INSERT INTO `wp_posts` (`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`) VALUES
(612, 1, '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Osteoarthritis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Osteoarthritis is a most common form of arthritis which affects the articular cartilage (tissue covering the ends of the bones) of the knee and also other joints such as shoulder, hip, ankle, and foot. The articular cartilage cushions the joint so that there is smooth and pain-free movement between the bones in the joint. In this condition the articular cartilage is completely worn off, as a result, the ends of the bones rub against each other causing pain and inflammation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Other symptoms include the restricted motion of the knee, stiffness in the muscles, and redness and warmth around the joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":613,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthroscopic-debridement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-613\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will perform a physical examination to look for joint swelling, tenderness, and limited range of motion. X-ray of the affected joint may be taken to see the loss of joint space.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If the conservative treatment such as medications and physical therapy does not provide relief then surgery may be considered as the last treatment option.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthroscopic Debridement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthroscopic debridement or a clean-up is a surgical procedure performed using an arthroscope. In this procedure, the cartilage or the bone that is damaged is removed using surgical instruments and the edges of the articular cartilage that are rough will be smoothened. A washout or joint lavage is done using a special tool to spray jets of fluid to wash and suck out to remove the remaining debris around the joint. After lavage, any remaining loose bodies or fragments are removed. Debridement helps to reduce pain and slows down the progression of arthritis. If you still observe pain and other symptoms because of the underlying cause of arthritis, debridement procedure may be repeated. After undergoing arthroscopic debridement procedure you may return to your sports and other activities much faster in comparison to the other traditional procedures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Arthroscopic Debridement', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'arthroscopic-debridement-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=612', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(613, 1, '2021-04-21 09:45:23', '2021-04-21 09:45:23', '', 'arthroscopic-debridement', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'arthroscopic-debridement', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:45:23', '2021-04-21 09:45:23', '', 612, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthroscopic-debridement.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(614, 1, '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Osteoarthritis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Osteoarthritis is a most common form of arthritis which affects the articular cartilage (tissue covering the ends of the bones) of the knee and also other joints such as shoulder, hip, ankle, and foot. The articular cartilage cushions the joint so that there is smooth and pain-free movement between the bones in the joint. In this condition the articular cartilage is completely worn off, as a result, the ends of the bones rub against each other causing pain and inflammation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Other symptoms include the restricted motion of the knee, stiffness in the muscles, and redness and warmth around the joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":613,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthroscopic-debridement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-613\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will perform a physical examination to look for joint swelling, tenderness, and limited range of motion. X-ray of the affected joint may be taken to see the loss of joint space.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If the conservative treatment such as medications and physical therapy does not provide relief then surgery may be considered as the last treatment option.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthroscopic Debridement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthroscopic debridement or a clean-up is a surgical procedure performed using an arthroscope. In this procedure, the cartilage or the bone that is damaged is removed using surgical instruments and the edges of the articular cartilage that are rough will be smoothened. A washout or joint lavage is done using a special tool to spray jets of fluid to wash and suck out to remove the remaining debris around the joint. After lavage, any remaining loose bodies or fragments are removed. Debridement helps to reduce pain and slows down the progression of arthritis. If you still observe pain and other symptoms because of the underlying cause of arthritis, debridement procedure may be repeated. After undergoing arthroscopic debridement procedure you may return to your sports and other activities much faster in comparison to the other traditional procedures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Arthroscopic Debridement', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '612-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '2021-04-21 09:46:01', '', 612, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=614', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(616, 1, '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Compartments of the Knee</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee can be divided into three compartments: patellofemoral, the compartment in front of the knee between the kneecap and thighbone, the medial compartment, on the inside portion of the knee, and lateral compartment which is the area on the outside portion of the knee joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Patellofemoral Knee Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Traditionally, arthritis in only one compartment of the knee is treated by partial knee replacement surgery. Patellofemoral knee replacement is a minimally invasive surgical option performed in the patellofemoral compartment only, preserving the knee parts not damaged by arthritis as well as the stabilizing anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments (ACL and PCL).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The smaller implants used with a partial knee replacement surgery are customized to your anatomy based upon CT scans of your knee. A surgical robotic arm assists your surgeon with pre-operative planning and intraoperative component placement, positioning, and alignment. Patellofemoral knee arthroplasty surgery will not alter your ability to eventually move to a total knee replacement in the future should that become necessary.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":617,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/patellofemoral-knee-replacement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-617\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications of Patellofemoral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Patellofemoral knee replacement surgery may be recommended by your surgeon if you have not obtained adequate relief with conservative treatment options. This less invasive bone and ligament preserving surgery are especially useful if you are young and active as the implant closely mimics the actual knee mechanics when compared to total knee surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Patellofemoral Knee Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Patellofemoral knee replacement surgery is performed on an outpatient basis as day surgery, under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia with sedation. Your surgeon makes a small incision, about 3-4-inches long over your knee. With the assistance of the robotic arm, the patellofemoral compartment is prepared for the artificial components by removing the damaged part of the patella and trochlea, the groove at the end of the femur. The new artificial components are fixed in place with the use of bone cement.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The femoral component is made of polished metal and the patellar component looks like a plastic button that will glide smoothly in a groove located on the femoral component. With the new components in place, the knee is taken through a range of movements. Once your surgeon is satisfied with the results, the surgical instruments are removed and the incisions covered with a sterile dressing or biologic glue.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Postoperative Recovery after Patellofemoral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You will be taken to the recovery room and monitored for any complications. You will be given pain medication to keep you comfortable at home. You will need someone to drive you home due to the drowsy effects of the anesthesia. Swelling is normal after knee surgery. Ice, compression, and elevation of the knee will help minimize swelling and pain.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You will be given specific instructions regarding the activity. Usually, there are a few activity restrictions. You will be referred to a rehabilitation program for exercise and strengthening. Eating a healthy diet and not smoking will promote healing.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Patellofemoral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any major surgery, there are potential risks involved with patellofemoral knee replacement. The decision to proceed with the surgery is made because the advantages of surgery outweigh the potential disadvantages. Some of the possible complications include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Allergic reactions to medications</li><li>Blood loss requiring transfusion with its low risk of disease transmission</li><li>Heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, pneumonia, bladder infections</li><li>Complications from nerve blocks such as infection or nerve damage</li><li>Infection&nbsp;</li><li>Deep vein thrombosis&nbsp;</li><li>Ligament injuries</li><li>Injury to blood vessels or nerves&nbsp;</li><li>Arthrofibrosis</li><li>Wearing out of the prosthesis&nbsp;</li><li>Dislocations and fractures</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Risk factors that can negatively affect adequate healing after knee arthroscopy include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Poor nutrition</li><li>Smoking</li><li>Obesity</li><li>Age (over 60)</li><li>Alcoholism</li><li>Chronic Illness</li><li>Steroid Use</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Patellofemoral Knee Replacement', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'patellofemoral-knee-replacement-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=616', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(617, 1, '2021-04-21 09:48:24', '2021-04-21 09:48:24', '', 'patellofemoral-knee-replacement', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'patellofemoral-knee-replacement', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:48:24', '2021-04-21 09:48:24', '', 616, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/patellofemoral-knee-replacement.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(618, 1, '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Compartments of the Knee</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee can be divided into three compartments: patellofemoral, the compartment in front of the knee between the kneecap and thighbone, the medial compartment, on the inside portion of the knee, and lateral compartment which is the area on the outside portion of the knee joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Patellofemoral Knee Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Traditionally, arthritis in only one compartment of the knee is treated by partial knee replacement surgery. Patellofemoral knee replacement is a minimally invasive surgical option performed in the patellofemoral compartment only, preserving the knee parts not damaged by arthritis as well as the stabilizing anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments (ACL and PCL).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The smaller implants used with a partial knee replacement surgery are customized to your anatomy based upon CT scans of your knee. A surgical robotic arm assists your surgeon with pre-operative planning and intraoperative component placement, positioning, and alignment. Patellofemoral knee arthroplasty surgery will not alter your ability to eventually move to a total knee replacement in the future should that become necessary.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":617,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/patellofemoral-knee-replacement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-617\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications of Patellofemoral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Patellofemoral knee replacement surgery may be recommended by your surgeon if you have not obtained adequate relief with conservative treatment options. This less invasive bone and ligament preserving surgery are especially useful if you are young and active as the implant closely mimics the actual knee mechanics when compared to total knee surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Patellofemoral Knee Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Patellofemoral knee replacement surgery is performed on an outpatient basis as day surgery, under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia with sedation. Your surgeon makes a small incision, about 3-4-inches long over your knee. With the assistance of the robotic arm, the patellofemoral compartment is prepared for the artificial components by removing the damaged part of the patella and trochlea, the groove at the end of the femur. The new artificial components are fixed in place with the use of bone cement.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The femoral component is made of polished metal and the patellar component looks like a plastic button that will glide smoothly in a groove located on the femoral component. With the new components in place, the knee is taken through a range of movements. Once your surgeon is satisfied with the results, the surgical instruments are removed and the incisions covered with a sterile dressing or biologic glue.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Postoperative Recovery after Patellofemoral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You will be taken to the recovery room and monitored for any complications. You will be given pain medication to keep you comfortable at home. You will need someone to drive you home due to the drowsy effects of the anesthesia. Swelling is normal after knee surgery. Ice, compression, and elevation of the knee will help minimize swelling and pain.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You will be given specific instructions regarding the activity. Usually, there are a few activity restrictions. You will be referred to a rehabilitation program for exercise and strengthening. Eating a healthy diet and not smoking will promote healing.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Patellofemoral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any major surgery, there are potential risks involved with patellofemoral knee replacement. The decision to proceed with the surgery is made because the advantages of surgery outweigh the potential disadvantages. Some of the possible complications include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Allergic reactions to medications</li><li>Blood loss requiring transfusion with its low risk of disease transmission</li><li>Heart attacks, strokes, kidney failure, pneumonia, bladder infections</li><li>Complications from nerve blocks such as infection or nerve damage</li><li>Infection&nbsp;</li><li>Deep vein thrombosis&nbsp;</li><li>Ligament injuries</li><li>Injury to blood vessels or nerves&nbsp;</li><li>Arthrofibrosis</li><li>Wearing out of the prosthesis&nbsp;</li><li>Dislocations and fractures</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Risk factors that can negatively affect adequate healing after knee arthroscopy include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Poor nutrition</li><li>Smoking</li><li>Obesity</li><li>Age (over 60)</li><li>Alcoholism</li><li>Chronic Illness</li><li>Steroid Use</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Patellofemoral Knee Replacement', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '616-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '2021-04-21 09:49:02', '', 616, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=618', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(621, 1, '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Partial Lateral Knee Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial lateral knee replacement is a surgery to replace only the lateral part of your damaged knee. It is also called unicompartmental knee replacement.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee is one of the largest and complex joints in your body. The joint is connected to your thigh bones and bones of the lower leg by various ligaments. The knee joint is made of three compartments. The lateral, the medial and the patellofemoral compartment. The outside part of the knee is the lateral compartment. It consists of a Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Partial Lateral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Lateral knee replacement is less common when compared to a medial and total knee replacement. Aging and joint conditions such as osteoarthritis cause breakdown of the cartilage leading to pain and inflammation which may not respond to pain medicine or non-surgical treatment and may require surgery. Lateral knee replacement is necessary when your knee bends outwards.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":622,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-lateral-knee-replacement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-622\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor physically examines your knee by performing specific movements to assess the problem. The exact location and severity of the pain are essential to identify the type and extent of the damage. Your doctor will also take your medical history and may order an X-ray or CT-scan or MRI to confirm the diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparation for Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking and those you should stop taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Partial Lateral Knee Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Surgery is performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. The surgical procedure involves the following steps:</li><li>You are positioned to lie on your back (supine position).&nbsp;</li><li>The surgery is usually performed by arthroscopy. An arthroscope is a narrow tube with a tiny video camera on one end. The structures inside the knee are visible to your surgeon on a monitor in the operating room.</li><li>A few small incisions are made at the lateral side of the knee and an arthroscope is inserted to view the surgical area.</li><li>The damaged cartilage at the lateral portion of your knee is debrided. Some amount of bone may also be removed.&nbsp;</li><li>Debridement of some part of the distal femoral portion may be involved.&nbsp;</li><li>Metal components with a spacer in between are replaced at the lateral side of your knee to allow smooth gliding.&nbsp;</li><li>The incisions are closed and covered with a bandage.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>After the Surgery</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may have to stay at the hospital for about 3 days. Your doctor prescribes pain medications to keep you comfortable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Surgery Rehabilitation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your physiotherapist teaches you how to use your walker or crutches and may begin with light weight-bearing exercises. Specific physical exercises will be given to help you recover fast. You should regularly follow-up with your surgeon. You may return to sports after a few months with your surgeon’s approval.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Complications are rare. Some of the possible complications may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Formation of blood clots</li><li>Surgical site infection</li><li>Wear and tear of the implant</li><li>Injuries to ligaments or nerves</li><li>Dislocation of the implant</li><li>Patella problems</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Advantages of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The advantages of partial medial knee replacement surgery include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Smaller incision</li><li>Minimum bone removal</li><li>Shorter hospital stay</li><li>Shorter recovery period</li><li>Blood transfusion rarely required</li><li>Better movement in the knee</li><li>Less need for physiotherapy</li><li>Able to be more active than after a total knee replacement</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Partial Lateral Knee Replacement', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'partial-lateral-knee-replacement-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=621', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(622, 1, '2021-04-21 09:51:48', '2021-04-21 09:51:48', '', 'partial-lateral-knee-replacement', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'partial-lateral-knee-replacement', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:51:48', '2021-04-21 09:51:48', '', 621, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-lateral-knee-replacement.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(623, 1, '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Partial Lateral Knee Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial lateral knee replacement is a surgery to replace only the lateral part of your damaged knee. It is also called unicompartmental knee replacement.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee is one of the largest and complex joints in your body. The joint is connected to your thigh bones and bones of the lower leg by various ligaments. The knee joint is made of three compartments. The lateral, the medial and the patellofemoral compartment. The outside part of the knee is the lateral compartment. It consists of a Lateral Collateral Ligament (LCL).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Partial Lateral Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Lateral knee replacement is less common when compared to a medial and total knee replacement. Aging and joint conditions such as osteoarthritis cause breakdown of the cartilage leading to pain and inflammation which may not respond to pain medicine or non-surgical treatment and may require surgery. Lateral knee replacement is necessary when your knee bends outwards.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":622,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-lateral-knee-replacement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-622\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor physically examines your knee by performing specific movements to assess the problem. The exact location and severity of the pain are essential to identify the type and extent of the damage. Your doctor will also take your medical history and may order an X-ray or CT-scan or MRI to confirm the diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparation for Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking and those you should stop taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Partial Lateral Knee Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Surgery is performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. The surgical procedure involves the following steps:</li><li>You are positioned to lie on your back (supine position).&nbsp;</li><li>The surgery is usually performed by arthroscopy. An arthroscope is a narrow tube with a tiny video camera on one end. The structures inside the knee are visible to your surgeon on a monitor in the operating room.</li><li>A few small incisions are made at the lateral side of the knee and an arthroscope is inserted to view the surgical area.</li><li>The damaged cartilage at the lateral portion of your knee is debrided. Some amount of bone may also be removed.&nbsp;</li><li>Debridement of some part of the distal femoral portion may be involved.&nbsp;</li><li>Metal components with a spacer in between are replaced at the lateral side of your knee to allow smooth gliding.&nbsp;</li><li>The incisions are closed and covered with a bandage.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>After the Surgery</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may have to stay at the hospital for about 3 days. Your doctor prescribes pain medications to keep you comfortable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Surgery Rehabilitation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your physiotherapist teaches you how to use your walker or crutches and may begin with light weight-bearing exercises. Specific physical exercises will be given to help you recover fast. You should regularly follow-up with your surgeon. You may return to sports after a few months with your surgeon’s approval.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Complications are rare. Some of the possible complications may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Formation of blood clots</li><li>Surgical site infection</li><li>Wear and tear of the implant</li><li>Injuries to ligaments or nerves</li><li>Dislocation of the implant</li><li>Patella problems</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Advantages of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The advantages of partial medial knee replacement surgery include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Smaller incision</li><li>Minimum bone removal</li><li>Shorter hospital stay</li><li>Shorter recovery period</li><li>Blood transfusion rarely required</li><li>Better movement in the knee</li><li>Less need for physiotherapy</li><li>Able to be more active than after a total knee replacement</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Partial Lateral Knee Replacement', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '621-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '2021-04-21 09:52:17', '', 621, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=623', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(624, 1, '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Partial Medial Knee Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial medial knee replacement is a surgery to replace only the medial part of your damaged knee. It is also called unicompartmental knee replacement. The knee is one of the largest and complex joints in your body. The joint is connected to your thigh bones and bones of the lower leg by various ligaments. The knee joint is made of three compartments, the lateral, medial and patellofemoral compartments. The inside part of your knee is the medial compartment of the knee. It consists of a medial collateral ligament (MCL).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Partial Medial Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Aging and joint conditions such as osteoarthritis cause breakdown of the cartilage of your inner knee leading to pain and inflammation which may not respond to pain medications or non-surgical treatment and may need surgery. Damage to the medial side of your knee may also cause knee stiffness requiring surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":625,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-medial-knee-replacement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-625\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor physically examines your knee by performing specific movements. The exact location and severity of the pain are essential to identify the type and extent of damage occurred. Your doctor will take your medical history and may order an X-ray, CT-scan or MRI to finalize the diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparation for the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking and those you should stop taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Partial Medial Knee Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Surgery is performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. The surgical procedure involves the following steps:</li><li>You are positioned to lie on your back (supine position).&nbsp;</li><li>The surgery is usually performed by arthroscopy. An arthroscope is a narrow tube with a tiny video camera on one end. The structures inside the knee are visible to your surgeon on a monitor in the operating room</li><li>A few small incisions are made in the front and medial side of the knee and an arthroscope is inserted to view the surgical area.&nbsp;</li><li>The damaged cartilage at the medial portion of your knee is debrided. Some amount of bone may also be removed.&nbsp;</li><li>Metal components with a spacer in between are placed at the inner side of your knee to allow smooth gliding.&nbsp;</li><li>The incisions are closed and covered with a dressing.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>After the Surgery</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may have to stay at the hospital for about 3 days. Your doctor prescribes pain medications to keep you comfortable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Surgery Rehabilitation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your physiotherapist instructs you on how to use your walker or crutches and may begin with light weight-bearing exercises. Specific physical exercises will help you recover fast. You must regularly follow-up with your surgeon and may return to sports after a few months with your surgeon’s approval.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Complications are rare. Some of the possible complications may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Formation of blood clots</li><li>Surgical site infection</li><li>Wear and tear of the implant</li><li>Injuries to ligaments or nerves</li><li>Dislocation of the implant</li><li>Patella problems</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Advantages of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The advantages of partial medial knee replacement surgery include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Smaller incision</li><li>Minimum bone removal</li><li>Shorter hospital stay</li><li>Shorter recovery period</li><li>Blood transfusion rarely required</li><li>Better movement in the knee</li><li>Less need for physiotherapy</li><li>Able to be more active than after a total knee replacement</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Partial Medial Knee Replacement', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'partial-medial-knee-replacement-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=624', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(625, 1, '2021-04-21 09:54:03', '2021-04-21 09:54:03', '', 'partial-medial-knee-replacement', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'partial-medial-knee-replacement', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:54:03', '2021-04-21 09:54:03', '', 624, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-medial-knee-replacement.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(626, 1, '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Partial Medial Knee Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial medial knee replacement is a surgery to replace only the medial part of your damaged knee. It is also called unicompartmental knee replacement. The knee is one of the largest and complex joints in your body. The joint is connected to your thigh bones and bones of the lower leg by various ligaments. The knee joint is made of three compartments, the lateral, medial and patellofemoral compartments. The inside part of your knee is the medial compartment of the knee. It consists of a medial collateral ligament (MCL).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Partial Medial Knee Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Aging and joint conditions such as osteoarthritis cause breakdown of the cartilage of your inner knee leading to pain and inflammation which may not respond to pain medications or non-surgical treatment and may need surgery. Damage to the medial side of your knee may also cause knee stiffness requiring surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":625,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-medial-knee-replacement.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-625\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor physically examines your knee by performing specific movements. The exact location and severity of the pain are essential to identify the type and extent of damage occurred. Your doctor will take your medical history and may order an X-ray, CT-scan or MRI to finalize the diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparation for the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking and those you should stop taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Partial Medial Knee Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Surgery is performed under general anesthesia or spinal anesthesia. The surgical procedure involves the following steps:</li><li>You are positioned to lie on your back (supine position).&nbsp;</li><li>The surgery is usually performed by arthroscopy. An arthroscope is a narrow tube with a tiny video camera on one end. The structures inside the knee are visible to your surgeon on a monitor in the operating room</li><li>A few small incisions are made in the front and medial side of the knee and an arthroscope is inserted to view the surgical area.&nbsp;</li><li>The damaged cartilage at the medial portion of your knee is debrided. Some amount of bone may also be removed.&nbsp;</li><li>Metal components with a spacer in between are placed at the inner side of your knee to allow smooth gliding.&nbsp;</li><li>The incisions are closed and covered with a dressing.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>After the Surgery</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may have to stay at the hospital for about 3 days. Your doctor prescribes pain medications to keep you comfortable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Surgery Rehabilitation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your physiotherapist instructs you on how to use your walker or crutches and may begin with light weight-bearing exercises. Specific physical exercises will help you recover fast. You must regularly follow-up with your surgeon and may return to sports after a few months with your surgeon’s approval.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Complications are rare. Some of the possible complications may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Formation of blood clots</li><li>Surgical site infection</li><li>Wear and tear of the implant</li><li>Injuries to ligaments or nerves</li><li>Dislocation of the implant</li><li>Patella problems</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Advantages of the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The advantages of partial medial knee replacement surgery include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Smaller incision</li><li>Minimum bone removal</li><li>Shorter hospital stay</li><li>Shorter recovery period</li><li>Blood transfusion rarely required</li><li>Better movement in the knee</li><li>Less need for physiotherapy</li><li>Able to be more active than after a total knee replacement</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Partial Medial Knee Replacement', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '624-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '2021-04-21 09:54:37', '', 624, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=626', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(628, 1, '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Knee Joint</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee is one of the most complex and largest joints in the body and is very susceptible to injury. The meniscus is a small, C-shaped piece of cartilage in the knee. Each knee consists of two menisci, medial meniscus on the inner aspect of the knee and the lateral meniscus on the outer aspect of the knee. The medial and lateral menisci act as a cushion between the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":629,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscal-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-629\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal tears are among the commonest injuries to the knee joint. It can occur at any age but are more common in athletes involved in contact sports. The meniscus has no direct blood supply and for that reason, when there is an injury to the meniscus, healing is difficult.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal tears often occur during sports. These tears are usually caused by twisting motion or over-flexing of the knee joint. Sports such as football, tennis, and basketball involve a high risk of developing meniscal tears. They often occur along with injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament, a ligament that crosses from the femur (thighbone) to the tibia (shinbone).</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal tears can be characterized into longitudinal, bucket handle, flap, parrot -beak and mixed or complex tears.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of a meniscal tear include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Knee pain when walking</li><li>A popping or clicking that may be felt at the time of injury</li><li>Tenderness when pressing on the meniscus</li><li>Swelling of the knee</li><li>Limited motion of the knee joint</li><li>Joint locking, if the torn cartilage gets caught between the femur and tibia, preventing straightening of the knee.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A thorough medical history and a physical examination can help diagnose meniscal injuries.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The McMurray test is an important test for diagnosing meniscal tears. During this test, your doctor will bend the knee, then straighten and rotate it in and out. This creates pressure on the torn meniscus. Pain or a click during this test may suggest a meniscal tear.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In addition, your doctor may order imaging tests such as X-ray and MRI to help confirm the diagnosis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment depends on the pattern and location of the tear. If the meniscal tear is not severe, your child\'s doctor may begin with non-surgical treatments that may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Rest:</strong>&nbsp;Avoid activities that may cause injury. You may need to temporarily use crutches to limit weight-bearing.</li><li><strong>Ice:</strong>&nbsp;Ice application to reduce swelling</li><li><strong>Pain medications:</strong>&nbsp;Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to help reduce swelling and pain</li><li><strong>Physical therapy:</strong>&nbsp;Physical therapy for muscle and joint strengthening</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If the symptoms persist and conservative treatment fails, you may need surgery to repair the torn meniscus.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Meniscal Injuries', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'meniscal-injuries-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=628', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(629, 1, '2021-04-21 09:57:10', '2021-04-21 09:57:10', '', 'meniscal-injuries', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'meniscal-injuries', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:57:10', '2021-04-21 09:57:10', '', 628, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscal-injuries.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0);
INSERT INTO `wp_posts` (`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`) VALUES
(630, 1, '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Knee Joint</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee is one of the most complex and largest joints in the body and is very susceptible to injury. The meniscus is a small, C-shaped piece of cartilage in the knee. Each knee consists of two menisci, medial meniscus on the inner aspect of the knee and the lateral meniscus on the outer aspect of the knee. The medial and lateral menisci act as a cushion between the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia).&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":629,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscal-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-629\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal tears are among the commonest injuries to the knee joint. It can occur at any age but are more common in athletes involved in contact sports. The meniscus has no direct blood supply and for that reason, when there is an injury to the meniscus, healing is difficult.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal tears often occur during sports. These tears are usually caused by twisting motion or over-flexing of the knee joint. Sports such as football, tennis, and basketball involve a high risk of developing meniscal tears. They often occur along with injuries to the anterior cruciate ligament, a ligament that crosses from the femur (thighbone) to the tibia (shinbone).</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal tears can be characterized into longitudinal, bucket handle, flap, parrot -beak and mixed or complex tears.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of a meniscal tear include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Knee pain when walking</li><li>A popping or clicking that may be felt at the time of injury</li><li>Tenderness when pressing on the meniscus</li><li>Swelling of the knee</li><li>Limited motion of the knee joint</li><li>Joint locking, if the torn cartilage gets caught between the femur and tibia, preventing straightening of the knee.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A thorough medical history and a physical examination can help diagnose meniscal injuries.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The McMurray test is an important test for diagnosing meniscal tears. During this test, your doctor will bend the knee, then straighten and rotate it in and out. This creates pressure on the torn meniscus. Pain or a click during this test may suggest a meniscal tear.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In addition, your doctor may order imaging tests such as X-ray and MRI to help confirm the diagnosis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Meniscal Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment depends on the pattern and location of the tear. If the meniscal tear is not severe, your child\'s doctor may begin with non-surgical treatments that may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Rest:</strong>&nbsp;Avoid activities that may cause injury. You may need to temporarily use crutches to limit weight-bearing.</li><li><strong>Ice:</strong>&nbsp;Ice application to reduce swelling</li><li><strong>Pain medications:</strong>&nbsp;Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) to help reduce swelling and pain</li><li><strong>Physical therapy:</strong>&nbsp;Physical therapy for muscle and joint strengthening</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If the symptoms persist and conservative treatment fails, you may need surgery to repair the torn meniscus.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Meniscal Injuries', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '628-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '2021-04-21 09:57:39', '', 628, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=630', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(631, 1, '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Meniscus</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Two wedge-shaped cartilage pieces are present between the thighbone and shinbone. These are called menisci. They stabilize the knee joint and act as shock absorbers.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":632,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscal-surgery.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-632\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are Meniscal Tears?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A meniscus tear is the commonest knee injury in athletes, especially those involved in contact sports. A sudden bend or twist in your knee can cause the meniscus to tear. This is a traumatic meniscal tear. The elderly are more prone to degenerative meniscal tears as the cartilage wears out and weakens with age.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A torn meniscus causes pain, swelling, stiffness, catching or locking sensation in your knee, making you unable to move your knee through its complete range of motion.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your orthopedic surgeon will examine your knee, evaluate your symptoms and medical history before suggesting a treatment plan.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment of a meniscal tear depends on the type, size, and location of the tear, as well as your age and activity level. If the tear is small, with damage limited to the outer edge of the meniscus, non-surgical treatment may be sufficient. However, if the symptoms do not resolve with non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment may be recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Treatment of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Knee arthroscopy is the commonly recommended surgical procedure for meniscal tears. The surgical treatment options include:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Meniscus removal (meniscectomy)</li><li>Meniscus repair&nbsp;</li><li>Meniscus replacement&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery can be performed using arthroscopy where a small camera will be inserted through a small incision, which enables your surgeon to view the inside of your knee on a large screen.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery will be performed through other small incisions. During meniscectomy, small instruments called shavers or scissors may be used to remove the torn meniscus.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In arthroscopic meniscus repair, the torn meniscus will be pinned or sutured depending on the extent of the tear.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscus replacement or transplantation involves the replacement of a torn cartilage with the cartilage obtained from a donor or a cultured patch obtained from the laboratory. It is considered as a treatment option to relieve knee pain if you have undergone meniscectomy.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Meniscal Surgery', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'meniscal-surgery-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=631', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(632, 1, '2021-04-21 10:09:32', '2021-04-21 10:09:32', '', 'meniscal-surgery', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'meniscal-surgery', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:09:32', '2021-04-21 10:09:32', '', 631, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscal-surgery.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(633, 1, '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Meniscus</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Two wedge-shaped cartilage pieces are present between the thighbone and shinbone. These are called menisci. They stabilize the knee joint and act as shock absorbers.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":632,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscal-surgery.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-632\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are Meniscal Tears?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A meniscus tear is the commonest knee injury in athletes, especially those involved in contact sports. A sudden bend or twist in your knee can cause the meniscus to tear. This is a traumatic meniscal tear. The elderly are more prone to degenerative meniscal tears as the cartilage wears out and weakens with age.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A torn meniscus causes pain, swelling, stiffness, catching or locking sensation in your knee, making you unable to move your knee through its complete range of motion.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your orthopedic surgeon will examine your knee, evaluate your symptoms and medical history before suggesting a treatment plan.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment of a meniscal tear depends on the type, size, and location of the tear, as well as your age and activity level. If the tear is small, with damage limited to the outer edge of the meniscus, non-surgical treatment may be sufficient. However, if the symptoms do not resolve with non-surgical treatment, surgical treatment may be recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Treatment of Meniscal Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Knee arthroscopy is the commonly recommended surgical procedure for meniscal tears. The surgical treatment options include:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Meniscus removal (meniscectomy)</li><li>Meniscus repair&nbsp;</li><li>Meniscus replacement&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery can be performed using arthroscopy where a small camera will be inserted through a small incision, which enables your surgeon to view the inside of your knee on a large screen.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery will be performed through other small incisions. During meniscectomy, small instruments called shavers or scissors may be used to remove the torn meniscus.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In arthroscopic meniscus repair, the torn meniscus will be pinned or sutured depending on the extent of the tear.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscus replacement or transplantation involves the replacement of a torn cartilage with the cartilage obtained from a donor or a cultured patch obtained from the laboratory. It is considered as a treatment option to relieve knee pain if you have undergone meniscectomy.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Meniscal Surgery', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '631-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '2021-04-21 10:09:56', '', 631, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=633', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(634, 1, '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscectomy is a surgical procedure indicated in individuals with torn meniscus where the conservative treatments are a failure to relieve the pain and other symptoms. Meniscectomy is recommended based on the ability of meniscus to heal, patient’s age, health status, and activity level.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The meniscus is the C-shaped two pieces of cartilage located between thighbone and shin bone that act as shock absorbers and cushion the joints. Meniscus distributes the body weight uniformly across the joint and avoids the pressure on any one part of the joint and development of arthritis. Being the weight-bearing part, the meniscus is prone to wear and tear and meniscal tear is one of the common knee injuries. Meniscal tear may be developed by people of all ages and is more common in individuals who play contact sports.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":635,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscectomy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-635\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On the pattern of tear, meniscal tear may be of different types such as longitudinal, parrot-beak, flap, bucket handle, and mixed/complex tear. Sudden twist, squat, or tackle may be the cause for meniscal tear in adults and aging may cause the tear in elderly individuals. Meniscal tear may cause severe pain, stiffness, and swelling, catching or locking of the knee, and may limit the movement. Meniscal tear is often diagnosed with the presenting symptoms and imaging techniques such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging scan.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Conservative treatments for meniscal tear include R.I.C.E (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation) and use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications. Surgery is recommended in severe cases and may be performed using the arthroscopic technique. Depending on the extent of the tear, your surgeon will decide on whether to perform total meniscectomy (complete removal of torn meniscus) or partial meniscectomy (unstable meniscal fragments are removed and intact tissue is left in place and the edges are smoothened. Your surgeon may also order for rehabilitation program following the surgery for better and quicker recovery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>The arthroscope is a small fiber-optic viewing instrument made up of a tiny lens, light source, and video camera. The surgical instruments used in arthroscopic surgery are very small (only 3 or 4 mm in diameter), but appear much larger when viewed through an arthroscope.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>The television camera attached to the arthroscope displays the image of the joint on a television screen, allowing the surgeon to look throughout the knee at cartilage and ligaments, and under the kneecap.</li><li>Then the surgeon makes two small incisions (about 1/4 of an inch), around the knee joint area. Each incision is called a portal.&nbsp; In one portal, the arthroscope is inserted to view the knee joint.&nbsp;</li><li>Along with the arthroscope, a sterile solution is pumped into the joint which expands the viewing area, giving the surgeon a clear view and room to work. The other portal is used for the insertion of tiny surgical instruments.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>With the images from the arthroscope as a guide, your surgeon can look at the menisci and confirm the type, location, and extent of the tear.&nbsp; Once your surgeon has located the meniscal tear, surgical scissors and shavers are inserted into the portals to remove the torn menisci.</li><li>In total meniscectomy, entire menisci are removed and in partial meniscectomy, only the torn part of the tissue is removed leaving the intact tissue in place with edges smoothened.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Meniscectomy', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'meniscectomy-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=634', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(635, 1, '2021-04-21 10:36:09', '2021-04-21 10:36:09', '', 'meniscectomy', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'meniscectomy', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:36:09', '2021-04-21 10:36:09', '', 634, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscectomy.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(636, 1, '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscectomy is a surgical procedure indicated in individuals with torn meniscus where the conservative treatments are a failure to relieve the pain and other symptoms. Meniscectomy is recommended based on the ability of meniscus to heal, patient’s age, health status, and activity level.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The meniscus is the C-shaped two pieces of cartilage located between thighbone and shin bone that act as shock absorbers and cushion the joints. Meniscus distributes the body weight uniformly across the joint and avoids the pressure on any one part of the joint and development of arthritis. Being the weight-bearing part, the meniscus is prone to wear and tear and meniscal tear is one of the common knee injuries. Meniscal tear may be developed by people of all ages and is more common in individuals who play contact sports.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":635,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/meniscectomy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-635\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>On the pattern of tear, meniscal tear may be of different types such as longitudinal, parrot-beak, flap, bucket handle, and mixed/complex tear. Sudden twist, squat, or tackle may be the cause for meniscal tear in adults and aging may cause the tear in elderly individuals. Meniscal tear may cause severe pain, stiffness, and swelling, catching or locking of the knee, and may limit the movement. Meniscal tear is often diagnosed with the presenting symptoms and imaging techniques such as X-rays or magnetic resonance imaging scan.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Conservative treatments for meniscal tear include R.I.C.E (Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation) and use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications. Surgery is recommended in severe cases and may be performed using the arthroscopic technique. Depending on the extent of the tear, your surgeon will decide on whether to perform total meniscectomy (complete removal of torn meniscus) or partial meniscectomy (unstable meniscal fragments are removed and intact tissue is left in place and the edges are smoothened. Your surgeon may also order for rehabilitation program following the surgery for better and quicker recovery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>The arthroscope is a small fiber-optic viewing instrument made up of a tiny lens, light source, and video camera. The surgical instruments used in arthroscopic surgery are very small (only 3 or 4 mm in diameter), but appear much larger when viewed through an arthroscope.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>The television camera attached to the arthroscope displays the image of the joint on a television screen, allowing the surgeon to look throughout the knee at cartilage and ligaments, and under the kneecap.</li><li>Then the surgeon makes two small incisions (about 1/4 of an inch), around the knee joint area. Each incision is called a portal.&nbsp; In one portal, the arthroscope is inserted to view the knee joint.&nbsp;</li><li>Along with the arthroscope, a sterile solution is pumped into the joint which expands the viewing area, giving the surgeon a clear view and room to work. The other portal is used for the insertion of tiny surgical instruments.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>With the images from the arthroscope as a guide, your surgeon can look at the menisci and confirm the type, location, and extent of the tear.&nbsp; Once your surgeon has located the meniscal tear, surgical scissors and shavers are inserted into the portals to remove the torn menisci.</li><li>In total meniscectomy, entire menisci are removed and in partial meniscectomy, only the torn part of the tissue is removed leaving the intact tissue in place with edges smoothened.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Meniscectomy', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '634-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '2021-04-21 10:38:46', '', 634, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=636', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(638, 1, '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial arthroscopic meniscectomy is a procedure to remove the damaged part of a meniscus in the knee joint with the help an arthroscope. The meniscus is a C-shaped disc of cartilage between your thighbone and shinbone. There are 2 menisci in each knee. They act as shock absorbers and provide stability to the joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":639,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-arthroscopic-meniscectomy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-639\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When Do you Need Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal injuries may be associated with trauma or age-related wearing. Minor injuries located in the peripheral region of the meniscus either heal on their own or may be repaired with sutures.&nbsp; Your doctor may recommend partial arthroscopic meniscectomy if you have a more centrally located irreparable meniscal tear or unstable meniscal fragment causing pain and interfering with the free movement of your knee joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Before meniscus surgery, you will undergo a physical examination, certain tests,&nbsp;and imaging studies. You may be advised not to eat or drink anything after midnight the night before surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Procedure for Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial arthroscopic meniscectomy is mostly performed on an outpatient basis and may last about an hour.&nbsp; It is usually performed under regional (spinal) anesthesia with sedation to keep you relaxed. For the procedure:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>You will lie in a supine position.</li><li>The lower extremity is disinfected, and your knee is stabilized in a leg holder.</li><li>Small skin incisions are made over the knee and portals created to access the damaged meniscus.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>An arthroscope (thin illuminated tube with a camera) and special instruments are inserted through the portals.</li><li>The torn and/or damaged parts of the meniscus are carefully removed leaving smooth, stable and healthy meniscus intact.&nbsp;</li><li>The instruments are removed, the incisions are closed, and a dressing is applied followed by a compressive bandage.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post Operation Care and Rehabilitation&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following surgery, you may be asked to:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Use crutches to reduce stress on the knee until enough healing has occurred.</li><li>Apply ice to the knee.</li><li>Elevate the knee while resting.</li><li>Take pain medication.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As part of your recovery, your doctor may recommend physical therapy and other rehabilitation programs to ensure a quick return to normal activities. Rehabilitation usually takes about 4 weeks.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Benefits of Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some of the benefits of the procedure include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Simple, safe and effective procedure.</li><li>Low complication rate.</li><li>Decreased pain and improved mobility.</li><li>Allows return to activities.</li><li>Minimal injury to the soft tissues.</li><li>Avoids knee instability which can lead to arthritis.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications or Risks of the Surgery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Though partial arthroscopic meniscectomy has a very low complication rate (less than 1%), the procedure may rarely be associated with:&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Infection.</li><li>Injury to nerves and blood vessels.&nbsp;</li><li>Fracture or weakness or stiffness or instability of the joint.</li><li>Repeated rupture of the meniscus and additional surgeries.</li><li>A condition called ‘Deep Vein Thrombosis’ (blood clots in the leg).</li><li>Anesthesia complications (respiratory or cardiac malfunction).</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Younger individuals with healthy menisci have better results from surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Prognosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial arthroscopic meniscectomy has a high success rate. Though recovery is usually quick, everyone heals at a different pace.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Age plays an important role in the success of partial arthroscopic meniscectomy. The procedure is most effective if you are under 30 and have it performed within the first two months of injury. If you are over 30, the prospect of success diminishes as the meniscal tissue begins to deteriorate and weaken with age.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Those with larger meniscal injuries are more likely to develop arthritis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'partial-arthroscopic-meniscectomy-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=638', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(639, 1, '2021-04-21 10:43:44', '2021-04-21 10:43:44', '', 'partial-arthroscopic-meniscectomy', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'partial-arthroscopic-meniscectomy', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:43:44', '2021-04-21 10:43:44', '', 638, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-arthroscopic-meniscectomy.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(640, 1, '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial arthroscopic meniscectomy is a procedure to remove the damaged part of a meniscus in the knee joint with the help an arthroscope. The meniscus is a C-shaped disc of cartilage between your thighbone and shinbone. There are 2 menisci in each knee. They act as shock absorbers and provide stability to the joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":639,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/partial-arthroscopic-meniscectomy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-639\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When Do you Need Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Meniscal injuries may be associated with trauma or age-related wearing. Minor injuries located in the peripheral region of the meniscus either heal on their own or may be repaired with sutures.&nbsp; Your doctor may recommend partial arthroscopic meniscectomy if you have a more centrally located irreparable meniscal tear or unstable meniscal fragment causing pain and interfering with the free movement of your knee joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Before meniscus surgery, you will undergo a physical examination, certain tests,&nbsp;and imaging studies. You may be advised not to eat or drink anything after midnight the night before surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Procedure for Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial arthroscopic meniscectomy is mostly performed on an outpatient basis and may last about an hour.&nbsp; It is usually performed under regional (spinal) anesthesia with sedation to keep you relaxed. For the procedure:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>You will lie in a supine position.</li><li>The lower extremity is disinfected, and your knee is stabilized in a leg holder.</li><li>Small skin incisions are made over the knee and portals created to access the damaged meniscus.&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>An arthroscope (thin illuminated tube with a camera) and special instruments are inserted through the portals.</li><li>The torn and/or damaged parts of the meniscus are carefully removed leaving smooth, stable and healthy meniscus intact.&nbsp;</li><li>The instruments are removed, the incisions are closed, and a dressing is applied followed by a compressive bandage.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post Operation Care and Rehabilitation&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following surgery, you may be asked to:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Use crutches to reduce stress on the knee until enough healing has occurred.</li><li>Apply ice to the knee.</li><li>Elevate the knee while resting.</li><li>Take pain medication.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As part of your recovery, your doctor may recommend physical therapy and other rehabilitation programs to ensure a quick return to normal activities. Rehabilitation usually takes about 4 weeks.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Benefits of Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some of the benefits of the procedure include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Simple, safe and effective procedure.</li><li>Low complication rate.</li><li>Decreased pain and improved mobility.</li><li>Allows return to activities.</li><li>Minimal injury to the soft tissues.</li><li>Avoids knee instability which can lead to arthritis.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications or Risks of the Surgery&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Though partial arthroscopic meniscectomy has a very low complication rate (less than 1%), the procedure may rarely be associated with:&nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp; &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Infection.</li><li>Injury to nerves and blood vessels.&nbsp;</li><li>Fracture or weakness or stiffness or instability of the joint.</li><li>Repeated rupture of the meniscus and additional surgeries.</li><li>A condition called ‘Deep Vein Thrombosis’ (blood clots in the leg).</li><li>Anesthesia complications (respiratory or cardiac malfunction).</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Younger individuals with healthy menisci have better results from surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Prognosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Partial arthroscopic meniscectomy has a high success rate. Though recovery is usually quick, everyone heals at a different pace.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Age plays an important role in the success of partial arthroscopic meniscectomy. The procedure is most effective if you are under 30 and have it performed within the first two months of injury. If you are over 30, the prospect of success diminishes as the meniscal tissue begins to deteriorate and weaken with age.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Those with larger meniscal injuries are more likely to develop arthritis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Partial Arthroscopic Meniscectomy', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '638-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '2021-04-21 10:44:05', '', 638, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=640', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(642, 1, '2021-04-21 11:35:02', '2021-04-21 11:35:02', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common, painful, progressive condition that is caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist area.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome include numbness and tingling sensation in all the fingers, with the exception of the little finger. There may also be weakness of the hand with diminished grip strength.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":643,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/carpal-tunnel-release.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-643\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The exact causes of the condition are not known. However, certain factors increase the risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Idiopathic: Frequently can arise without any known underlying cause</li><li>Medical conditions such as:<ul><li>Hypothyroidism</li><li>Rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Diabetes</li><li>Obesity</li><li>Gout</li><li>Overactive pituitary gland</li><li>Amyloidosis</li></ul></li><li>Work with vibratory tools</li><li>Fractures</li><li>Presence of a cyst, mass or tumor in the carpal tunnel</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Computer work or typing has not been proven to have a significant association with carpal tunnel syndrome.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Conservative Treatment Options for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Carpal tunnel syndrome may be treated using conservative approaches. The conservative treatments include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Treating underlying medical conditions</li><li>Night time immobilization of the hand and wrist with a splint or wrist brace for 4-6 weeks</li><li>Resting the hand or avoiding use</li><li>Ice packs to avoid swelling</li><li>Avoiding activities that tend to worsen the symptoms</li><li>Medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroid injections</li><li>Strengthening and stretching exercises once symptoms diminish</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Carpal tunnel syndrome can also be treated with carpal tunnel release surgery. &nbsp;If conservative treatment options fail to resolve the condition, your surgeon may recommend surgery. During the surgery, the transverse carpal ligament will be dissected to release the pressure on the median nerve and enlarge the carpal tunnel.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The traditional surgery involves an incision of up to 2 inches in the palm and wrist area. Endoscopic surgery involves one or two half-an-inch incisions and the use of an endoscope. Additionally, carpal tunnel release surgery can now be done with minimally invasive techniques under local only anesthesia. Your surgeon will decide which options are best for you based on your general and medical conditions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-operative Care for Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon may suggest that you practice certain post-operative procedures for better recovery and to avoid further complications.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Elevate your hand above heart level to reduce swelling.</li><li>Wear a splint.</li><li>Ice packs to the surgical area to reduce swelling.</li><li>Keep the surgical incision clean and dry. Cover the area with plastic wrap when bathing or showering.</li><li>Physical therapy may be ordered to restore your wrist strength.</li><li>Eating a healthy diet and not smoking will promote healing.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may not experience any complications following carpal tunnel release surgery. However, sometimes you may suffer from pain, infections, scarring, and nerve damage causing weakness, paralysis or loss of sensation and stiffness in the hand and wrist area. &nbsp;Lastly, &nbsp;if the nerve has been compressed for a long time you may have incomplete recovery of your sensation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Carpal Tunnel Syndrome', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'carpal-tunnel-syndrome-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-22 02:01:39', '2021-04-22 02:01:39', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=642', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(643, 1, '2021-04-21 11:34:01', '2021-04-21 11:34:01', '', 'carpal-tunnel-release', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'carpal-tunnel-release', '', '', '2021-04-21 11:34:01', '2021-04-21 11:34:01', '', 642, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/carpal-tunnel-release.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(644, 1, '2021-04-21 11:35:02', '2021-04-21 11:35:02', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Carpal Tunnel Syndrome?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Carpal tunnel syndrome is a common, painful, progressive condition that is caused by compression of the median nerve at the wrist area.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":643,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/carpal-tunnel-release.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-643\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of carpal tunnel syndrome include numbness and tingling sensation in all the fingers, with the exception of the little finger. There may also be weakness of the hand with diminished grip strength.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The exact causes of the condition are not known. However, certain factors increase the risk of developing carpal tunnel syndrome:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Idiopathic: Frequently can arise without any known underlying cause</li><li>Medical conditions such as:<ul><li>Hypothyroidism</li><li>Rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Diabetes</li><li>Obesity</li><li>Gout</li><li>Overactive pituitary gland</li><li>Amyloidosis</li></ul></li><li>Work with vibratory tools</li><li>Fractures</li><li>Presence of a cyst, mass or tumor in the carpal tunnel</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Computer work or typing has not been proven to have a significant association with carpal tunnel syndrome.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Conservative Treatment Options for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Carpal tunnel syndrome may be treated using conservative approaches. The conservative treatments include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Treating underlying medical conditions</li><li>Night time immobilization of the hand and wrist with a splint or wrist brace for 4-6 weeks</li><li>Resting the hand or avoiding use</li><li>Ice packs to avoid swelling</li><li>Avoiding activities that tend to worsen the symptoms</li><li>Medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and steroid injections</li><li>Strengthening and stretching exercises once symptoms diminish</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Carpal tunnel syndrome can also be treated with carpal tunnel release surgery. &nbsp;If conservative treatment options fail to resolve the condition, your surgeon may recommend surgery. During the surgery, the transverse carpal ligament will be dissected to release the pressure on the median nerve and enlarge the carpal tunnel.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The traditional surgery involves an incision of up to 2 inches in the palm and wrist area. Endoscopic surgery involves one or two half-an-inch incisions and the use of an endoscope. Additionally, carpal tunnel release surgery can now be done with minimally invasive techniques under local only anesthesia. Your surgeon will decide which options are best for you based on your general and medical conditions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-operative Care for Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon may suggest that you practice certain post-operative procedures for better recovery and to avoid further complications.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Elevate your hand above heart level to reduce swelling.</li><li>Wear a splint.</li><li>Ice packs to the surgical area to reduce swelling.</li><li>Keep the surgical incision clean and dry. Cover the area with plastic wrap when bathing or showering.</li><li>Physical therapy may be ordered to restore your wrist strength.</li><li>Eating a healthy diet and not smoking will promote healing.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Carpal Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may not experience any complications following carpal tunnel release surgery. However, sometimes you may suffer from pain, infections, scarring, and nerve damage causing weakness, paralysis or loss of sensation and stiffness in the hand and wrist area. &nbsp;Lastly, &nbsp;if the nerve has been compressed for a long time you may have incomplete recovery of your sensation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Carpal Tunnel Syndrome', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '642-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 11:35:02', '2021-04-21 11:35:02', '', 642, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=644', 0, 'revision', '', 0);
INSERT INTO `wp_posts` (`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`) VALUES
(645, 1, '2021-04-21 13:03:50', '2021-04-21 13:03:50', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Trigger Finger?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The ability to bend or flex fingers is controlled by tendons, which connect muscles to the bones of the fingers. The tendons in fingers run along the length of the bone and are kept in place at intervals by tunnels of ligaments called pulleys. When the fingers bend, or are straightened, a slippery coating called tenosynovium helps the tendons smoothly glide through the ligaments with reduced friction.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Inflammation in the tenosynovium leads to a condition called trigger finger, where one of the fingers or thumb is caught in a bent position. The affected finger may straighten with a quick snap, similar to pulling and releasing the trigger on a gun, hence the name trigger finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":646,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/trigger-finger.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-646\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger is caused by inflammation of the tissues around the tendon. &nbsp;The inflammation can form a nodule, making it difficult for the tendon to glide smoothly within its tunnel (or sheath). It causes \"catching\" of the finger in a bent position and then suddenly releases the finger straight.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some medical conditions can contribute to trigger finger, such as</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Diabetes</li><li>Rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Hypothyroidism</li><li>Amyloidosis</li><li>Sarcoidosis</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger syndrome can also be attributed to repetitive motion. Individuals who perform heavy, repetitive hand and wrist movements with prolonged gripping at work could play a role. Alternatively, trigger finger may also be idiopathic, or arise with no known underlying cause.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Commonly reported symptoms associated with trigger finger include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain and tenderness over the inflamed tendon nodule</li><li>Bent finger suddenly pops out and straightens</li><li>“Popping” or “clicking” sound or sensation when the nodule moves through the pulley</li><li>Finger feels stiff and sore</li><li>Finger may get locked with the inability to straighten when the nodule grows large and gets stuck in the pulley</li><li>Symptoms are worse in the morning</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Long-term complications of untreated trigger finger can include permanent digit swelling and contracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will recommend conservative treatment options to treat trigger finger symptoms. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the condition.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Conservative treatment options may include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Treating any underlying medical conditions that may be causing the problem, such as diabetes</li><li>Splinting or taping</li><li>Occupational therapy may be recommended for massage, heat, ice and exercises to improve the finger.</li><li>Ice over the affected finger may help symptoms. Apply ice over a towel for 5-15 min, 3-4x daily.</li><li>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may help to relieve pain and inflammation.</li><li>Steroid injections into the affected finger may help reduce the inflammation</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Trigger Finger Release Surgery.</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sometimes conservative treatment can fail to resolve the condition. If symptoms persist and your quality of life is adversely affected, your surgeon may recommend you undergo a surgical procedure to release the pulley and allow the tendon to glide without triggering.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery involves a small &nbsp;incision in the palm/finger area. &nbsp;The surgeon then releases part of the pulley (tunnel) the tendon glides in to make more room for the tendon. &nbsp;This allows the tendon to glide without triggering. &nbsp;This procedure is frequently done with minimally invasive techniques under local only anesthesia. Your surgeon will decide which options are best for you based on your preference &nbsp;and medical conditions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Trigger Finger', '', 'trash', 'open', 'open', '', 'trigger-finger__trashed', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:04:15', '2021-04-21 13:04:15', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=645', 0, 'post', '', 0),
(646, 1, '2021-04-21 13:02:48', '2021-04-21 13:02:48', '', 'trigger-finger', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'trigger-finger', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:02:48', '2021-04-21 13:02:48', '', 645, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/trigger-finger.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(647, 1, '2021-04-21 13:03:50', '2021-04-21 13:03:50', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Trigger Finger?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The ability to bend or flex fingers is controlled by tendons, which connect muscles to the bones of the fingers. The tendons in fingers run along the length of the bone and are kept in place at intervals by tunnels of ligaments called pulleys. When the fingers bend, or are straightened, a slippery coating called tenosynovium helps the tendons smoothly glide through the ligaments with reduced friction.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Inflammation in the tenosynovium leads to a condition called trigger finger, where one of the fingers or thumb is caught in a bent position. The affected finger may straighten with a quick snap, similar to pulling and releasing the trigger on a gun, hence the name trigger finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":646,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/trigger-finger.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-646\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger is caused by inflammation of the tissues around the tendon. &nbsp;The inflammation can form a nodule, making it difficult for the tendon to glide smoothly within its tunnel (or sheath). It causes \"catching\" of the finger in a bent position and then suddenly releases the finger straight.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some medical conditions can contribute to trigger finger, such as</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Diabetes</li><li>Rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Hypothyroidism</li><li>Amyloidosis</li><li>Sarcoidosis</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger syndrome can also be attributed to repetitive motion. Individuals who perform heavy, repetitive hand and wrist movements with prolonged gripping at work could play a role. Alternatively, trigger finger may also be idiopathic, or arise with no known underlying cause.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Commonly reported symptoms associated with trigger finger include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain and tenderness over the inflamed tendon nodule</li><li>Bent finger suddenly pops out and straightens</li><li>“Popping” or “clicking” sound or sensation when the nodule moves through the pulley</li><li>Finger feels stiff and sore</li><li>Finger may get locked with the inability to straighten when the nodule grows large and gets stuck in the pulley</li><li>Symptoms are worse in the morning</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Long-term complications of untreated trigger finger can include permanent digit swelling and contracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will recommend conservative treatment options to treat trigger finger symptoms. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the condition.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Conservative treatment options may include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Treating any underlying medical conditions that may be causing the problem, such as diabetes</li><li>Splinting or taping</li><li>Occupational therapy may be recommended for massage, heat, ice and exercises to improve the finger.</li><li>Ice over the affected finger may help symptoms. Apply ice over a towel for 5-15 min, 3-4x daily.</li><li>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may help to relieve pain and inflammation.</li><li>Steroid injections into the affected finger may help reduce the inflammation</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Trigger Finger Release Surgery.</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sometimes conservative treatment can fail to resolve the condition. If symptoms persist and your quality of life is adversely affected, your surgeon may recommend you undergo a surgical procedure to release the pulley and allow the tendon to glide without triggering.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery involves a small &nbsp;incision in the palm/finger area. &nbsp;The surgeon then releases part of the pulley (tunnel) the tendon glides in to make more room for the tendon. &nbsp;This allows the tendon to glide without triggering. &nbsp;This procedure is frequently done with minimally invasive techniques under local only anesthesia. Your surgeon will decide which options are best for you based on your preference &nbsp;and medical conditions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Trigger Finger', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '645-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:03:50', '2021-04-21 13:03:50', '', 645, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=647', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(648, 1, '2021-04-21 13:05:37', '2021-04-21 13:05:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Trigger Finger?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The ability to bend or flex fingers is controlled by tendons, which connect muscles to the bones of the fingers. The tendons in fingers run along the length of the bone and are kept in place at intervals by tunnels of ligaments called pulleys. When the fingers bend, or are straightened, a slippery coating called tenosynovium helps the tendons smoothly glide through the ligaments with reduced friction.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":646,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/trigger-finger.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-646\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Inflammation in the tenosynovium leads to a condition called trigger finger, where one of the fingers or thumb is caught in a bent position. The affected finger may straighten with a quick snap, similar to pulling and releasing the trigger on a gun, hence the name trigger finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger is caused by inflammation of the tissues around the tendon. &nbsp;The inflammation can form a nodule, making it difficult for the tendon to glide smoothly within its tunnel (or sheath). It causes \"catching\" of the finger in a bent position and then suddenly releases the finger straight.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some medical conditions can contribute to trigger finger, such as</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Diabetes</li><li>Rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Hypothyroidism</li><li>Amyloidosis</li><li>Sarcoidosis</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger syndrome can also be attributed to repetitive motion. Individuals who perform heavy, repetitive hand and wrist movements with prolonged gripping at work could play a role. Alternatively, trigger finger may also be idiopathic, or arise with no known underlying cause.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Commonly reported symptoms associated with trigger finger include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain and tenderness over the inflamed tendon nodule</li><li>Bent finger suddenly pops out and straightens</li><li>“Popping” or “clicking” sound or sensation when the nodule moves through the pulley</li><li>Finger feels stiff and sore</li><li>Finger may get locked with the inability to straighten when the nodule grows large and gets stuck in the pulley</li><li>Symptoms are worse in the morning</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Long-term complications of untreated trigger finger can include permanent digit swelling and contracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will recommend conservative treatment options to treat trigger finger symptoms. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the condition.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Conservative treatment options may include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Treating any underlying medical conditions that may be causing the problem, such as diabetes</li><li>Splinting or taping</li><li>Occupational therapy may be recommended for massage, heat, ice and exercises to improve the finger.</li><li>Ice over the affected finger may help symptoms. Apply ice over a towel for 5-15 min, 3-4x daily.</li><li>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may help to relieve pain and inflammation.</li><li>Steroid injections into the affected finger may help reduce the inflammation</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Trigger Finger Release Surgery.</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sometimes conservative treatment can fail to resolve the condition. If symptoms persist and your quality of life is adversely affected, your surgeon may recommend you undergo a surgical procedure to release the pulley and allow the tendon to glide without triggering.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery involves a small &nbsp;incision in the palm/finger area. &nbsp;The surgeon then releases part of the pulley (tunnel) the tendon glides in to make more room for the tendon. &nbsp;This allows the tendon to glide without triggering. &nbsp;This procedure is frequently done with minimally invasive techniques under local only anesthesia. Your surgeon will decide which options are best for you based on your preference &nbsp;and medical conditions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Trigger Finger', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'trigger-finger-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:05:48', '2021-04-21 13:05:48', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=648', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(649, 1, '2021-04-21 13:05:37', '2021-04-21 13:05:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Trigger Finger?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The ability to bend or flex fingers is controlled by tendons, which connect muscles to the bones of the fingers. The tendons in fingers run along the length of the bone and are kept in place at intervals by tunnels of ligaments called pulleys. When the fingers bend, or are straightened, a slippery coating called tenosynovium helps the tendons smoothly glide through the ligaments with reduced friction.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":646,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/trigger-finger.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-646\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Inflammation in the tenosynovium leads to a condition called trigger finger, where one of the fingers or thumb is caught in a bent position. The affected finger may straighten with a quick snap, similar to pulling and releasing the trigger on a gun, hence the name trigger finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger is caused by inflammation of the tissues around the tendon. &nbsp;The inflammation can form a nodule, making it difficult for the tendon to glide smoothly within its tunnel (or sheath). It causes \"catching\" of the finger in a bent position and then suddenly releases the finger straight.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some medical conditions can contribute to trigger finger, such as</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Diabetes</li><li>Rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Hypothyroidism</li><li>Amyloidosis</li><li>Sarcoidosis</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trigger finger syndrome can also be attributed to repetitive motion. Individuals who perform heavy, repetitive hand and wrist movements with prolonged gripping at work could play a role. Alternatively, trigger finger may also be idiopathic, or arise with no known underlying cause.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Commonly reported symptoms associated with trigger finger include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain and tenderness over the inflamed tendon nodule</li><li>Bent finger suddenly pops out and straightens</li><li>“Popping” or “clicking” sound or sensation when the nodule moves through the pulley</li><li>Finger feels stiff and sore</li><li>Finger may get locked with the inability to straighten when the nodule grows large and gets stuck in the pulley</li><li>Symptoms are worse in the morning</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Long-term complications of untreated trigger finger can include permanent digit swelling and contracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Trigger Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will recommend conservative treatment options to treat trigger finger symptoms. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the condition.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Conservative treatment options may include the following</strong>:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Treating any underlying medical conditions that may be causing the problem, such as diabetes</li><li>Splinting or taping</li><li>Occupational therapy may be recommended for massage, heat, ice and exercises to improve the finger.</li><li>Ice over the affected finger may help symptoms. Apply ice over a towel for 5-15 min, 3-4x daily.</li><li>Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) may help to relieve pain and inflammation.</li><li>Steroid injections into the affected finger may help reduce the inflammation</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Trigger Finger Release Surgery.</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sometimes conservative treatment can fail to resolve the condition. If symptoms persist and your quality of life is adversely affected, your surgeon may recommend you undergo a surgical procedure to release the pulley and allow the tendon to glide without triggering.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery involves a small &nbsp;incision in the palm/finger area. &nbsp;The surgeon then releases part of the pulley (tunnel) the tendon glides in to make more room for the tendon. &nbsp;This allows the tendon to glide without triggering. &nbsp;This procedure is frequently done with minimally invasive techniques under local only anesthesia. Your surgeon will decide which options are best for you based on your preference &nbsp;and medical conditions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Trigger Finger', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '648-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:05:37', '2021-04-21 13:05:37', '', 648, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=649', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(650, 1, '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is WALANT surgery?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Wide awake hand surgery is a growing technique used for many types of hand surgery. &nbsp;It involves use of a numbing agent (lidocaine/novocaine) to numb the area for surgery. &nbsp;The technique also uses a medicine called epinephrine (adrenalin) which allows for less bleeding. &nbsp;Epinephrine allows the surgeon to perform the surgery without the use of a tourniquet. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are some advantages of WALANT surgery?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Easily Communicate:&nbsp;</strong>By staying awake, patients can ask questions and communicate with the surgeon easier during and after the procedure</li><li><strong>Save Time:&nbsp;</strong>Patients save time both pre- and post-operatively. They may drive, arrive later for, and leave earlier from their surgeries</li><li><strong>Fewer Restrictions:&nbsp;</strong>Patients may eat and drink before surgery and have no fasting restrictions. &nbsp;There is also no need to discontinue or modify any daily home medications.</li><li><strong>Quicker Return to Work:&nbsp;</strong>Since no sedation or general anesthesia is used, patients in certain fields can return to work the same day.</li><li><strong>Fewer Side Effects:&nbsp;</strong>Commonly experienced side effects to general anesthesia and sedation medicines are avoided with the patient awake.</li><li><strong>Better Patient Safety:&nbsp;</strong>Avoiding the use of general anesthesia and sedation medicines improves patient safety.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are some common types of hand surgery done wide awake?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Carpal Tunnel Release</li><li>Trigger finger</li><li>Ganglion cyst excision</li><li>Tendon repair</li><li>Tendon Transfer</li><li>Mass removal</li><li>Nail repair</li><li>DeQuervain’s Release</li><li>Some hand fractures</li><li>Foreign body removal</li><li>Infection surgery</li><li>Ligament Repair</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Walant', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'wide-awake-local-anesthesia-no-tourniquet-surgery-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=650', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(651, 1, '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is WALANT surgery?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Wide awake hand surgery is a growing technique used for many types of hand surgery. &nbsp;It involves use of a numbing agent (lidocaine/novocaine) to numb the area for surgery. &nbsp;The technique also uses a medicine called epinephrine (adrenalin) which allows for less bleeding. &nbsp;Epinephrine allows the surgeon to perform the surgery without the use of a tourniquet. &nbsp;&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are some advantages of WALANT surgery?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Easily Communicate:&nbsp;</strong>By staying awake, patients can ask questions and communicate with the surgeon easier during and after the procedure</li><li><strong>Save Time:&nbsp;</strong>Patients save time both pre- and post-operatively. They may drive, arrive later for, and leave earlier from their surgeries</li><li><strong>Fewer Restrictions:&nbsp;</strong>Patients may eat and drink before surgery and have no fasting restrictions. &nbsp;There is also no need to discontinue or modify any daily home medications.</li><li><strong>Quicker Return to Work:&nbsp;</strong>Since no sedation or general anesthesia is used, patients in certain fields can return to work the same day.</li><li><strong>Fewer Side Effects:&nbsp;</strong>Commonly experienced side effects to general anesthesia and sedation medicines are avoided with the patient awake.</li><li><strong>Better Patient Safety:&nbsp;</strong>Avoiding the use of general anesthesia and sedation medicines improves patient safety.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are some common types of hand surgery done wide awake?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Carpal Tunnel Release</li><li>Trigger finger</li><li>Ganglion cyst excision</li><li>Tendon repair</li><li>Tendon Transfer</li><li>Mass removal</li><li>Nail repair</li><li>DeQuervain’s Release</li><li>Some hand fractures</li><li>Foreign body removal</li><li>Infection surgery</li><li>Ligament Repair</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Walant', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '650-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '2021-04-21 13:06:47', '', 650, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=651', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(652, 1, '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Arthritis of the Thumb?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis is an inflammatory condition of the joints. There are several types of arthritis. The most common type is osteoarthritis, or wear-and-tear arthritis. Osteoarthritis can affect the joint at the base of the thumb. Thumb arthritis is more common in women than men, and usually occurs after the age of 40 years.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":653,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-thumb.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-653\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Arthritis of the Thumb</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the thumb usually include swelling, pain, stiffness and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Arthritis of the Thumb</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of thumb arthritis by examining the thumb. X-rays of the joint may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, and identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Arthritis of the Thumb</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, antiinflammatory medications, and use of splints and steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Arthroplasty</strong>: In this procedure, your surgeon removes the affected joint and sometimes replaces it with an artificial implant. &nbsp;Frequently, a tendon from the forearm is used to reconstruct the worn out joint. &nbsp;In certain situations, some new implants and devices can be used to reconstruct the joint.</li><li><strong>Arthrodesis:</strong>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using metal wires or screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion at the base of the thumb, the resulting fusion is very durable.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This surgery is usually necessary when the joints are severely damaged or has limited mobility. An arthrodesis may also be necessary if there is damage to the surrounding ligaments and tendons, a failed previous arthroplasty, or when heavy manual use is expected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will discuss options and help you decide which type of surgery is the most appropriate for you.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Rehabilitation Following Surgery for Arthritis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following surgery, a rehabilitation program, often involving an occupational or physical hand therapist, may help to regain hand strength and movement. You may need to use a postoperative splint for a while after surgery to help protect the hand while it heals. Additionally, you may need to restrict activities for a minimum of 12 weeks to let the joint reconstruction heal properly. Although recovery is slow, you should be able to resume your normal activities within a few months of surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Base of Thumb Arthritis', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'base-of-thumb-arthritis-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=652', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(653, 1, '2021-04-21 13:07:52', '2021-04-21 13:07:52', '', 'arthritis-of-the-thumb', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'arthritis-of-the-thumb', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:07:52', '2021-04-21 13:07:52', '', 652, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-thumb.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(654, 1, '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Arthritis of the Thumb?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis is an inflammatory condition of the joints. There are several types of arthritis. The most common type is osteoarthritis, or wear-and-tear arthritis. Osteoarthritis can affect the joint at the base of the thumb. Thumb arthritis is more common in women than men, and usually occurs after the age of 40 years.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":653,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-thumb.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-653\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Arthritis of the Thumb</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the thumb usually include swelling, pain, stiffness and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Arthritis of the Thumb</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of thumb arthritis by examining the thumb. X-rays of the joint may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, and identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Arthritis of the Thumb</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, antiinflammatory medications, and use of splints and steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Arthroplasty</strong>: In this procedure, your surgeon removes the affected joint and sometimes replaces it with an artificial implant. &nbsp;Frequently, a tendon from the forearm is used to reconstruct the worn out joint. &nbsp;In certain situations, some new implants and devices can be used to reconstruct the joint.</li><li><strong>Arthrodesis:</strong>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using metal wires or screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion at the base of the thumb, the resulting fusion is very durable.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This surgery is usually necessary when the joints are severely damaged or has limited mobility. An arthrodesis may also be necessary if there is damage to the surrounding ligaments and tendons, a failed previous arthroplasty, or when heavy manual use is expected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will discuss options and help you decide which type of surgery is the most appropriate for you.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Rehabilitation Following Surgery for Arthritis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following surgery, a rehabilitation program, often involving an occupational or physical hand therapist, may help to regain hand strength and movement. You may need to use a postoperative splint for a while after surgery to help protect the hand while it heals. Additionally, you may need to restrict activities for a minimum of 12 weeks to let the joint reconstruction heal properly. Although recovery is slow, you should be able to resume your normal activities within a few months of surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Base of Thumb Arthritis', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '652-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '2021-04-21 13:08:47', '', 652, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=654', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(655, 1, '2021-04-21 13:10:36', '2021-04-21 13:10:36', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The hands are made up of 27 bones, which are grouped into carpals, metacarpals and phalanges. Each bone is separated by the articular cartilage, which helps with the smooth gliding movement of the fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What Is Arthritis Of The Hand And Fingers?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis develops when articular cartilage wears-out. This can result in pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body, but the most commonly affected joints are the small joints of the fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":656,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-hand.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-656\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Finger joints are essential for many activities, and arthritis in this area can cause significant joint damage and deformity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms Of Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the hand usually include swelling, pain, stiffness, and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis Of Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of arthritis by examining the hand. X-rays of the hand may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, and identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment For Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, use of splints, or steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used: &nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Artificial Finger Joint Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Artificial finger joint replacement is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of an arthritic or damaged finger joint and replacement with an artificial prosthesis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthrodesis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using metal wires or screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion at the joint, the resulting fusion is very durable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This surgery is usually indicated when the joints are severely damaged, when there is limited mobility, damage to the surrounding ligaments and tendons, failed previous arthroplasty, and when heavy manual use is expected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will discuss the options and help you decide which type of surgery is the most appropriate for you.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Arthritis', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'hand-arthritis-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:10:57', '2021-04-21 13:10:57', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=655', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(656, 1, '2021-04-21 13:09:55', '2021-04-21 13:09:55', '', 'arthritis-of-the-hand', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'arthritis-of-the-hand', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:09:55', '2021-04-21 13:09:55', '', 655, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-hand.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(657, 1, '2021-04-21 13:10:36', '2021-04-21 13:10:36', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The hands are made up of 27 bones, which are grouped into carpals, metacarpals and phalanges. Each bone is separated by the articular cartilage, which helps with the smooth gliding movement of the fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":656,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-hand.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-656\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What Is Arthritis Of The Hand And Fingers?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis develops when articular cartilage wears-out. This can result in pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body, but the most commonly affected joints are the small joints of the fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Finger joints are essential for many activities, and arthritis in this area can cause significant joint damage and deformity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms Of Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the hand usually include swelling, pain, stiffness, and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis Of Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of arthritis by examining the hand. X-rays of the hand may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, and identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment For Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, use of splints, or steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used: &nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Artificial Finger Joint Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Artificial finger joint replacement is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of an arthritic or damaged finger joint and replacement with an artificial prosthesis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthrodesis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using metal wires or screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion at the joint, the resulting fusion is very durable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This surgery is usually indicated when the joints are severely damaged, when there is limited mobility, damage to the surrounding ligaments and tendons, failed previous arthroplasty, and when heavy manual use is expected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will discuss the options and help you decide which type of surgery is the most appropriate for you.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Arthritis', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '655-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:10:36', '2021-04-21 13:10:36', '', 655, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=657', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(658, 1, '2021-04-21 13:10:57', '2021-04-21 13:10:57', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The hands are made up of 27 bones, which are grouped into carpals, metacarpals and phalanges. Each bone is separated by the articular cartilage, which helps with the smooth gliding movement of the fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What Is Arthritis Of The Hand And Fingers?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis develops when articular cartilage wears-out. This can result in pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body, but the most commonly affected joints are the small joints of the fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":656,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthritis-of-the-hand.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-656\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Finger joints are essential for many activities, and arthritis in this area can cause significant joint damage and deformity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms Of Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the hand usually include swelling, pain, stiffness, and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis Of Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of arthritis by examining the hand. X-rays of the hand may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, and identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment For Arthritis Of The Hand</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, use of splints, or steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used: &nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Artificial Finger Joint Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Artificial finger joint replacement is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of an arthritic or damaged finger joint and replacement with an artificial prosthesis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthrodesis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using metal wires or screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion at the joint, the resulting fusion is very durable.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This surgery is usually indicated when the joints are severely damaged, when there is limited mobility, damage to the surrounding ligaments and tendons, failed previous arthroplasty, and when heavy manual use is expected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will discuss the options and help you decide which type of surgery is the most appropriate for you.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Arthritis', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '655-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:10:57', '2021-04-21 13:10:57', '', 655, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=658', 0, 'revision', '', 0);
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(659, 1, '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Thumb Ligament injury?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ligaments are tissues that hold bone to bone and keep joints from dislocating.When they are torn during a trauma, pain and instability can result.The most common thumb ligament injury is that of the thumb ulnar collateral ligament.This is also known as Skier’s Thumb or, when chronic, called Gamekeeper’s Thumb.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of thumb ligament injury by examining the thumb. X-rays of the joint may be ordered and often an MRI is necessary.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical treatment methods for some acute injuries include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, and the use of splints. Surgery is often considered for more severe injuries and complete tears. There are new modern techniques popularized including ‘internal brace’ devices. Chronic cases may frequently require ligament reconstruction.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Thumb Ligament Injury & Repair', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'thumb-ligament-injury-and-repair-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=659', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(661, 1, '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Thumb Ligament injury?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ligaments are tissues that hold bone to bone and keep joints from dislocating.When they are torn during a trauma, pain and instability can result.The most common thumb ligament injury is that of the thumb ulnar collateral ligament.This is also known as Skier’s Thumb or, when chronic, called Gamekeeper’s Thumb.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of thumb ligament injury by examining the thumb. X-rays of the joint may be ordered and often an MRI is necessary.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Thumb Ulnar Collateral Ligament Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical treatment methods for some acute injuries include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, and the use of splints. Surgery is often considered for more severe injuries and complete tears. There are new modern techniques popularized including ‘internal brace’ devices. Chronic cases may frequently require ligament reconstruction.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Thumb Ligament Injury & Repair', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '659-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '2021-04-21 13:12:28', '', 659, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=661', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(663, 1, '2021-04-21 13:22:23', '2021-04-21 13:22:23', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is the Rotator Cuff?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff is a group of tendons and muscles in the shoulder joint providing support and enabling a wider range of shoulder motion. Injury to the rotator cuff may occur due to pressure on the rotator cuff from part of the shoulder blade (scapula). It may occur due to repeated use of the arm for overhead activities or while playing sports. A forceful injury such as trauma can cause one or more of these tendons to tear, a condition called rotator cuff tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":673,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/rotator-cuff-repair.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-673\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Anatomy</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff is a group of 4 muscles in the shoulder joint including the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. These muscles originate in the scapula and attach to the head of the humerus through tendons. The rotator cuff forms a sleeve around the humeral head and glenoid cavity, providing stability to the shoulder joint while enabling a wide range of movements.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Rotator Cuff Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Rotator cuff repair is a surgery to repair an injured or torn rotator cuff. It is usually performed arthroscopically on an outpatient basis. An arthroscope, a small, fiber-optic instrument consisting of a lens, light source, and video camera. The camera projects images of the inside of the joint onto a large monitor, allowing your surgeon to look for any damage, assess the type of injury and repair it. Large rotator cuff tears may require open surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is Rotator Cuff Surgery Necessary?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may suggest surgery to treat rotator cuff tears if you:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>do not respond to non-surgical treatment options for about a year</li><li>have severe shoulder pain and experience loss of strength</li><li>you want to return to sports soon</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will assess your symptoms and take your medical history. Imaging tests such as X-ray, MRI or CT-scan may be ordered. Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia. Arrange for someone to drive you home.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery is performed under general or regional and involves the following steps:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>One or more incisions are made at the skin near the shoulder joint.</li><li>An arthroscope is inserted through the incision.</li><li>Miniature surgical instruments are inserted to remove the damaged part of the tendon and injured surrounding tissue.</li><li>The damaged ends of the tendon are sewn together. Care is taken to prevent damage to nearby nerves or blood vessels.</li><li>A suture anchor may be used to reattach a completely torn tendon to the bone.&nbsp;</li><li>The incision is closed and covered with a bandage.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Operative Care</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prescription pain medicines or NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used to manage pain. Your shoulder will be placed in a brace or cast and you will be encouraged to keep weight off. You will be allowed to perform specific physical therapy exercises as you heal. You may return to normal activities after 6 months.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any surgery, there are risks and complications that may occur.&nbsp; Those related to rotator cuff repair may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Anesthetic complications</li><li>Infection</li><li>Nerve damage</li><li>Stiffness</li><li>Tendon re-tear</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Rotator Cuff Repair', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'rotator-cuff-repair-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:22:23', '2021-04-21 13:22:23', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=663', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(664, 1, '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Fracture of the Hand?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A fracture is a break in the bone, which occurs when force greater than the bearable limit is applied against a bone. The most common symptoms of any fracture include severe pain, swelling, bruising or bleeding, deformity and discoloration of the skin, and limited mobility of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Finger Fracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A finger fracture is not a minor injury. If left untreated, a finger fracture can lead to stiffness, pain, disruption of the alignment of the whole hand, and interference with specialized functions such as grasping or manipulating objects. Finger fractures commonly occur during sports activities, while breaking a fall, or while operating machinery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":665,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hand-fractures.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-665\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The diagnosis of a hand or finger fracture is based on your history, physical examination, and X-ray imaging. X-rays will help to determine the type and severity of the fracture. X-rays are the most widely used diagnostic tools for the evaluation of fractures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The objective of early fracture management is to control bleeding, provide pain relief, and immobilization. The next step in fracture management is the reduction of the fracture and maintenance. It is important to ensure the involved part of the body returns to its previous function after the fracture heals. To achieve this, maintenance of fracture reduction with immobilization technique is performed by either nonoperative or surgical methods.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Nonoperative Therapy for Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The bones can be realigned by manipulating them into place; this is called a manual reduction. Following this, splints, casts or braces made of fiberglass or plaster of paris material are used to immobilize the bones until they heal. A cast is worn for three to six weeks.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Therapy for Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>During surgery, the bones are realigned and the fracture is held in place using wires, plates, screws, or intramedullary nails.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Rehabilitation following Treatment of Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Fractures may take several weeks to months to heal completely. Patients should limit activities, even after the removal of the cast or brace. This allows the bone to become solid enough to bear stress. A rehabilitation program involves exercises and a gradual increase in activity levels to strengthen muscles and improve range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Fractures', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'hand-fractures-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=664', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(665, 1, '2021-04-21 13:13:37', '2021-04-21 13:13:37', '', 'hand-fractures', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'hand-fractures', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:13:37', '2021-04-21 13:13:37', '', 664, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hand-fractures.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(666, 1, '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Fracture of the Hand?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A fracture is a break in the bone, which occurs when force greater than the bearable limit is applied against a bone. The most common symptoms of any fracture include severe pain, swelling, bruising or bleeding, deformity and discoloration of the skin, and limited mobility of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Finger Fracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A finger fracture is not a minor injury. If left untreated, a finger fracture can lead to stiffness, pain, disruption of the alignment of the whole hand, and interference with specialized functions such as grasping or manipulating objects. Finger fractures commonly occur during sports activities, while breaking a fall, or while operating machinery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":665,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hand-fractures.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-665\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The diagnosis of a hand or finger fracture is based on your history, physical examination, and X-ray imaging. X-rays will help to determine the type and severity of the fracture. X-rays are the most widely used diagnostic tools for the evaluation of fractures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The objective of early fracture management is to control bleeding, provide pain relief, and immobilization. The next step in fracture management is the reduction of the fracture and maintenance. It is important to ensure the involved part of the body returns to its previous function after the fracture heals. To achieve this, maintenance of fracture reduction with immobilization technique is performed by either nonoperative or surgical methods.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Nonoperative Therapy for Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The bones can be realigned by manipulating them into place; this is called a manual reduction. Following this, splints, casts or braces made of fiberglass or plaster of paris material are used to immobilize the bones until they heal. A cast is worn for three to six weeks.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Therapy for Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>During surgery, the bones are realigned and the fracture is held in place using wires, plates, screws, or intramedullary nails.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Rehabilitation following Treatment of Hand and Finger Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Fractures may take several weeks to months to heal completely. Patients should limit activities, even after the removal of the cast or brace. This allows the bone to become solid enough to bear stress. A rehabilitation program involves exercises and a gradual increase in activity levels to strengthen muscles and improve range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Fractures', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '664-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '2021-04-21 13:13:53', '', 664, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=666', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(667, 1, '2021-04-21 13:14:15', '2021-04-21 13:14:15', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is the Rotator Cuff?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff is a group of tendons and muscles in the shoulder joint providing support and enabling a wider range of shoulder motion. Injury to the rotator cuff may occur due to pressure on the rotator cuff from part of the shoulder blade (scapula). It may occur due to repeated use of the arm for overhead activities or while playing sports. A forceful injury such as trauma can cause one or more of these tendons to tear, a condition called rotator cuff tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Anatomy</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff is a group of 4 muscles in the shoulder joint including the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. These muscles originate in the scapula and attach to the head of the humerus through tendons. The rotator cuff forms a sleeve around the humeral head and glenoid cavity, providing stability to the shoulder joint while enabling a wide range of movements.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Rotator Cuff Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Rotator cuff repair is a surgery to repair an injured or torn rotator cuff. It is usually performed arthroscopically on an outpatient basis. An arthroscope, a small, fiber-optic instrument consisting of a lens, light source, and video camera. The camera projects images of the inside of the joint onto a large monitor, allowing your surgeon to look for any damage, assess the type of injury and repair it. Large rotator cuff tears may require open surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is Rotator Cuff Surgery Necessary?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may suggest surgery to treat rotator cuff tears if you:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>do not respond to non-surgical treatment options for about a year</li><li>have severe shoulder pain and experience loss of strength</li><li>you want to return to sports soon</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will assess your symptoms and take your medical history. Imaging tests such as X-ray, MRI or CT-scan may be ordered. Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia. Arrange for someone to drive you home.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery is performed under general or regional and involves the following steps:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>One or more incisions are made at the skin near the shoulder joint.</li><li>An arthroscope is inserted through the incision.</li><li>Miniature surgical instruments are inserted to remove the damaged part of the tendon and injured surrounding tissue.</li><li>The damaged ends of the tendon are sewn together. Care is taken to prevent damage to nearby nerves or blood vessels.</li><li>A suture anchor may be used to reattach a completely torn tendon to the bone.&nbsp;</li><li>The incision is closed and covered with a bandage.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Operative Care</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prescription pain medicines or NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used to manage pain. Your shoulder will be placed in a brace or cast and you will be encouraged to keep weight off. You will be allowed to perform specific physical therapy exercises as you heal. You may return to normal activities after 6 months.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any surgery, there are risks and complications that may occur.&nbsp; Those related to rotator cuff repair may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Anesthetic complications</li><li>Infection</li><li>Nerve damage</li><li>Stiffness</li><li>Tendon re-tear</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Rotator Cuff Repair', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '663-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:14:15', '2021-04-21 13:14:15', '', 663, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=667', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(668, 1, '2021-04-21 13:15:06', '2021-04-21 13:15:06', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Mallet Finger?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A mallet finger is a condition where the end of the finger (also called the Distal Interphalangeal Joint, or DIP) is bent and does not straighten.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":669,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/mallet-finger.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-669\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How does Mallet Finger Occur?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mallet finger occurs when the extensor tendon is damaged, or the bone where the tendon attaches is fractured. The extensor tendons in fingers are responsible for extending, or straightening, the finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mallet finger often occurs due to sports activities (such as baseball, football, basketball), but may occur from other injuries. It often occurs from a direct and forceful impact on the finger, which jams the DIP joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The main symptoms of mallet finger are drooping of the finger at the end of the finger. There may also be associated pain and swelling around the area.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Impact of Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The injury may rupture the extensor tendon without an associated fracture of the bone, called a soft tissue mallet injury. In other times, the tendon may rupture and fracture a small or large piece of bone, called a bony mallet injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The diagnosis of mallet finger involves a physical examination and obtaining an X-ray of the injured finger. In rare cases, other imaging techniques such as a MRI scan may be ordered.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Untreated Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If left untreated, mallet finger can develop into a finger joint deformity referred to as a swan neck deformity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Generally, Mallet Finger can be treated non-surgically using specially designed splints that immobilize the finger and promote natural healing. Healing may take 8-12 weeks.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Mallet Finger', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'mallet-finger-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:15:21', '2021-04-21 13:15:21', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=668', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(669, 1, '2021-04-21 13:14:53', '2021-04-21 13:14:53', '', 'mallet-finger', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'mallet-finger', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:14:53', '2021-04-21 13:14:53', '', 668, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/mallet-finger.png', 0, 'attachment', 'image/png', 0),
(670, 1, '2021-04-21 13:15:06', '2021-04-21 13:15:06', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Mallet Finger?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A mallet finger is a condition where the end of the finger (also called the Distal Interphalangeal Joint, or DIP) is bent and does not straighten.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":669,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/mallet-finger.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-669\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How does Mallet Finger Occur?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mallet finger occurs when the extensor tendon is damaged, or the bone where the tendon attaches is fractured. The extensor tendons in fingers are responsible for extending, or straightening, the finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mallet finger often occurs due to sports activities (such as baseball, football, basketball), but may occur from other injuries. It often occurs from a direct and forceful impact on the finger, which jams the DIP joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The main symptoms of mallet finger are drooping of the finger at the end of the finger. There may also be associated pain and swelling around the area.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Impact of Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The injury may rupture the extensor tendon without an associated fracture of the bone, called a soft tissue mallet injury. In other times, the tendon may rupture and fracture a small or large piece of bone, called a bony mallet injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The diagnosis of mallet finger involves a physical examination and obtaining an X-ray of the injured finger. In rare cases, other imaging techniques such as a MRI scan may be ordered.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Untreated Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If left untreated, mallet finger can develop into a finger joint deformity referred to as a swan neck deformity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Mallet Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Generally, Mallet Finger can be treated non-surgically using specially designed splints that immobilize the finger and promote natural healing. Healing may take 8-12 weeks.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Mallet Finger', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '668-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:15:06', '2021-04-21 13:15:06', '', 668, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=670', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(671, 1, '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Finger Dislocation?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>When a joint in your finger gets jammed or overextended, it may cause a dislocation. Finger dislocations happen when the end of one joint comes out of the socket. A dislocation commonly happens during sports activities, or falling on an outstretched hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Finger Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The symptoms of a dislocated finger include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain</li><li>Difficulty moving the finger</li><li>Finger appears to be crooked and swollen</li><li>Feeling of numbness or tingling</li><li>Break in the skin</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":674,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-dislocation-in-children.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-674\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Finger Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can diagnose a dislocated finger by a physical examination of your hand. Imaging tests like X-rays will be ordered to confirm the diagnosis of dislocation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Finger Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Initially, you will be advised to remove any jewelry on the finger. You will be instructed to apply an ice pack and keep your hand in an elevated position to reduce swelling. Your doctor will realign your dislocated finger, usually under local anesthesia. Next, your doctor may apply a splint or buddy tape it to the next finger for support. &nbsp;Usually, occupational hand therapy is needed to aid in an improved functional recovery. With certain types of injuries, surgery is sometimes recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Finger Dislocation', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'finger-dislocation-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=671', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(672, 1, '2021-04-21 13:16:09', '2021-04-21 13:16:09', '', 'shoulder-b1', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'shoulder-b1-2', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:16:09', '2021-04-21 13:16:09', '', 663, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/shoulder-b1.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(673, 1, '2021-04-21 13:16:21', '2021-04-21 13:16:21', '', 'rotator-cuff-repair', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'rotator-cuff-repair', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:16:21', '2021-04-21 13:16:21', '', 663, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/rotator-cuff-repair.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(674, 1, '2021-04-21 13:16:30', '2021-04-21 13:16:30', '', 'finger-dislocation-in-children', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'finger-dislocation-in-children', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:16:30', '2021-04-21 13:16:30', '', 671, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-dislocation-in-children.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(675, 1, '2021-04-21 13:16:43', '2021-04-21 13:16:43', '', 'shoulder-b1', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'shoulder-b1-3', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:16:43', '2021-04-21 13:16:43', '', 663, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/shoulder-b1-1.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(676, 1, '2021-04-21 13:16:51', '2021-04-21 13:16:51', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is the Rotator Cuff?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff is a group of tendons and muscles in the shoulder joint providing support and enabling a wider range of shoulder motion. Injury to the rotator cuff may occur due to pressure on the rotator cuff from part of the shoulder blade (scapula). It may occur due to repeated use of the arm for overhead activities or while playing sports. A forceful injury such as trauma can cause one or more of these tendons to tear, a condition called rotator cuff tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":673,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/rotator-cuff-repair.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-673\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Anatomy</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff is a group of 4 muscles in the shoulder joint including the supraspinatus, infraspinatus, teres minor, and subscapularis. These muscles originate in the scapula and attach to the head of the humerus through tendons. The rotator cuff forms a sleeve around the humeral head and glenoid cavity, providing stability to the shoulder joint while enabling a wide range of movements.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Rotator Cuff Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Rotator cuff repair is a surgery to repair an injured or torn rotator cuff. It is usually performed arthroscopically on an outpatient basis. An arthroscope, a small, fiber-optic instrument consisting of a lens, light source, and video camera. The camera projects images of the inside of the joint onto a large monitor, allowing your surgeon to look for any damage, assess the type of injury and repair it. Large rotator cuff tears may require open surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is Rotator Cuff Surgery Necessary?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may suggest surgery to treat rotator cuff tears if you:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>do not respond to non-surgical treatment options for about a year</li><li>have severe shoulder pain and experience loss of strength</li><li>you want to return to sports soon</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for the Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will assess your symptoms and take your medical history. Imaging tests such as X-ray, MRI or CT-scan may be ordered. Talk to your doctor about the medicines you are taking prior to the procedure. Inform your doctor if you are allergic to any medicines or anesthesia. Arrange for someone to drive you home.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Surgical Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgery is performed under general or regional and involves the following steps:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>One or more incisions are made at the skin near the shoulder joint.</li><li>An arthroscope is inserted through the incision.</li><li>Miniature surgical instruments are inserted to remove the damaged part of the tendon and injured surrounding tissue.</li><li>The damaged ends of the tendon are sewn together. Care is taken to prevent damage to nearby nerves or blood vessels.</li><li>A suture anchor may be used to reattach a completely torn tendon to the bone.&nbsp;</li><li>The incision is closed and covered with a bandage.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Post-Operative Care</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Prescription pain medicines or NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs) are used to manage pain. Your shoulder will be placed in a brace or cast and you will be encouraged to keep weight off. You will be allowed to perform specific physical therapy exercises as you heal. You may return to normal activities after 6 months.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any surgery, there are risks and complications that may occur.&nbsp; Those related to rotator cuff repair may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Anesthetic complications</li><li>Infection</li><li>Nerve damage</li><li>Stiffness</li><li>Tendon re-tear</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Rotator Cuff Repair', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '663-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:16:51', '2021-04-21 13:16:51', '', 663, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=676', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(677, 1, '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Finger Dislocation?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>When a joint in your finger gets jammed or overextended, it may cause a dislocation. Finger dislocations happen when the end of one joint comes out of the socket. A dislocation commonly happens during sports activities, or falling on an outstretched hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Finger Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The symptoms of a dislocated finger include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain</li><li>Difficulty moving the finger</li><li>Finger appears to be crooked and swollen</li><li>Feeling of numbness or tingling</li><li>Break in the skin</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":674,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-dislocation-in-children.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-674\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Finger Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can diagnose a dislocated finger by a physical examination of your hand. Imaging tests like X-rays will be ordered to confirm the diagnosis of dislocation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Finger Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Initially, you will be advised to remove any jewelry on the finger. You will be instructed to apply an ice pack and keep your hand in an elevated position to reduce swelling. Your doctor will realign your dislocated finger, usually under local anesthesia. Next, your doctor may apply a splint or buddy tape it to the next finger for support. &nbsp;Usually, occupational hand therapy is needed to aid in an improved functional recovery. With certain types of injuries, surgery is sometimes recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Finger Dislocation', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '671-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '2021-04-21 13:17:10', '', 671, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=677', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(678, 1, '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are Finger Sprains?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Injuries that involve minor tearing or stretching of the ligaments of fingers are called sprains. Sprains in the fingers are most often caused from a fall, especially when an outstretched arm is used to break the impact.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Finger Sprains</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some of the symptoms of finger sprains include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Reduction in your ability to grasp items</li><li>Pain immediately after the injury</li><li>Swelling and bruising</li><li>Redness and tenderness</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":681,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-and-thumb-sprain.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-681\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Finger Sprains</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Finger sprains are diagnosed with a physical examination of the hand. &nbsp;Abnormalities can be found by manipulating fingers in various positions. Your doctor may also suggest imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI to determine the exact location of the injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Finger Sprains</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of finger sprains can be managed by applying ice packs and taking anti-inflammatories. Frequently, buddy taping to the adjacent finger is recommended. &nbsp;Hand therapy is often needed to aid in the recovery. Surgical treatment is very rare and is typically only required in complex cases, or when the ligament is completely torn.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Finger Sprain', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'finger-sprain-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=678', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(680, 1, '2021-04-21 13:20:51', '2021-04-21 13:20:51', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Shoulder Instability?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder consists of a ball and socket joint where the rounded end of the humerus (upper arm bone) fits into a socket (glenoid cavity) formed by the shoulder blade. The joint is stabilized by the surrounding capsule, ligaments, and tendons of the rotator cuff muscles. Shoulder instability results when the humerus is not held firmly within the socket and moves away from the glenoid cavity. This may be due to a defect or injury to the supporting structures and can result in a partial dislocation (subluxation) or total dislocation of the shoulder joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Multidirectional Instability?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Instability may be described by the direction in which the humerus is subluxated or dislocated from the glenoid. When it occurs in several directions it is referred to as multidirectional instability.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The ligaments in some individuals are naturally loose. As a result, they are at higher risk of developing multidirectional instability. Other causes include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Excessive stretching of the shoulder during exercise</li><li>Excessive overhead activities or sports such as volleyball, swimming</li><li>A blow or fall causing injury to the shoulder in which joint laxity is already present&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may feel instability or looseness of your shoulder joint. Other symptoms include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Vague pain in your shoulder which is aggravated by certain activities or arm positions</li><li>Difficulty performing overhead activities</li><li>Weakness of the arm</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will review your medical history and perform a physical examination to assess the instability of your shoulder and identify its cause. Joint laxity and the strength of the rotator cuff muscles are assessed. Multidirectional instability is diagnosed with the help of specific tests. Imaging tests such as an X-ray or an MRI scan help visualize the shoulder joint and its supportive structures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>To relieve symptoms, your doctor may recommend:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Using an ice pack</li><li>Taking your pain medication as prescribed&nbsp; &nbsp;</li><li>Resting the arm and avoiding overhead activities or certain sports</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If your joint has dislocated, your doctor may perform a specific maneuver to reposition your joint. Your shoulder is then immobilized for 2-3 weeks to prevent a recurrence.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Rehabilitation exercises</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your physical therapist will plan an exercise program which may include:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Strengthening exercises for the rotator cuff muscles and the muscles that stabilize the shoulder blade</li><li>Exercise to help you return to daily activities and sports</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Conservative treatment methods and rehabilitation help most people with multidirectional instability.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Surgery</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery is considered if your symptoms persist. It may involve arthroscopy or open surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthroscopy involves the insertion of a thin device with a camera to view the shoulder joint on a monitor and perform the necessary surgical procedure. Open surgery involves a larger incision and the procedure is performed under direct visualization. The most common surgery performed for multidirectional instability is a capsular shift where the capsule and ligaments enclosing the shoulder joint are tightened.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preventive Measures&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Multidirectional instability and dislocation may be prevented by following these guidelines:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Strengthen the supportive muscles of your shoulder with regular exercises</li><li>Receive proper coaching for athletics&nbsp;</li><li>Avoid overuse or overstretching of the shoulder</li><li>Do not continue an exercise or activity if you experience pain and get yourself evaluated if pain persists beyond a few days.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Multidirectional Instability Of The Shoulder', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'multidirectional-instability-of-the-shoulder-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:23:36', '2021-04-21 13:23:36', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=680', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(681, 1, '2021-04-21 13:18:27', '2021-04-21 13:18:27', '', 'finger-and-thumb-sprain', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'finger-and-thumb-sprain', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:18:27', '2021-04-21 13:18:27', '', 678, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-and-thumb-sprain.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0);
INSERT INTO `wp_posts` (`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`) VALUES
(682, 1, '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are Finger Sprains?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Injuries that involve minor tearing or stretching of the ligaments of fingers are called sprains. Sprains in the fingers are most often caused from a fall, especially when an outstretched arm is used to break the impact.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Finger Sprains</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some of the symptoms of finger sprains include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Reduction in your ability to grasp items</li><li>Pain immediately after the injury</li><li>Swelling and bruising</li><li>Redness and tenderness</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":681,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-and-thumb-sprain.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-681\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Finger Sprains</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Finger sprains are diagnosed with a physical examination of the hand. &nbsp;Abnormalities can be found by manipulating fingers in various positions. Your doctor may also suggest imaging tests such as X-rays or MRI to determine the exact location of the injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Finger Sprains</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of finger sprains can be managed by applying ice packs and taking anti-inflammatories. Frequently, buddy taping to the adjacent finger is recommended. &nbsp;Hand therapy is often needed to aid in the recovery. Surgical treatment is very rare and is typically only required in complex cases, or when the ligament is completely torn.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Finger Sprain', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '678-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '2021-04-21 13:18:51', '', 678, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=682', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(683, 1, '2021-04-21 13:19:15', '2021-04-21 13:19:15', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Shoulder Instability?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder consists of a ball and socket joint where the rounded end of the humerus (upper arm bone) fits into a socket (glenoid cavity) formed by the shoulder blade. The joint is stabilized by the surrounding capsule, ligaments, and tendons of the rotator cuff muscles. Shoulder instability results when the humerus is not held firmly within the socket and moves away from the glenoid cavity. This may be due to a defect or injury to the supporting structures and can result in a partial dislocation (subluxation) or total dislocation of the shoulder joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Multidirectional Instability?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Instability may be described by the direction in which the humerus is subluxated or dislocated from the glenoid. When it occurs in several directions it is referred to as multidirectional instability.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The ligaments in some individuals are naturally loose. As a result, they are at higher risk of developing multidirectional instability. Other causes include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Excessive stretching of the shoulder during exercise</li><li>Excessive overhead activities or sports such as volleyball, swimming</li><li>A blow or fall causing injury to the shoulder in which joint laxity is already present&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may feel instability or looseness of your shoulder joint. Other symptoms include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Vague pain in your shoulder which is aggravated by certain activities or arm positions</li><li>Difficulty performing overhead activities</li><li>Weakness of the arm</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will review your medical history and perform a physical examination to assess the instability of your shoulder and identify its cause. Joint laxity and the strength of the rotator cuff muscles are assessed. Multidirectional instability is diagnosed with the help of specific tests. Imaging tests such as an X-ray or an MRI scan help visualize the shoulder joint and its supportive structures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Multidirectional Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>To relieve symptoms, your doctor may recommend:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Using an ice pack</li><li>Taking your pain medication as prescribed&nbsp; &nbsp;</li><li>Resting the arm and avoiding overhead activities or certain sports</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If your joint has dislocated, your doctor may perform a specific maneuver to reposition your joint. Your shoulder is then immobilized for 2-3 weeks to prevent a recurrence.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Rehabilitation exercises</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your physical therapist will plan an exercise program which may include:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Strengthening exercises for the rotator cuff muscles and the muscles that stabilize the shoulder blade</li><li>Exercise to help you return to daily activities and sports</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Conservative treatment methods and rehabilitation help most people with multidirectional instability.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Surgery</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery is considered if your symptoms persist. It may involve arthroscopy or open surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthroscopy involves the insertion of a thin device with a camera to view the shoulder joint on a monitor and perform the necessary surgical procedure. Open surgery involves a larger incision and the procedure is performed under direct visualization. The most common surgery performed for multidirectional instability is a capsular shift where the capsule and ligaments enclosing the shoulder joint are tightened.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preventive Measures&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Multidirectional instability and dislocation may be prevented by following these guidelines:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Strengthen the supportive muscles of your shoulder with regular exercises</li><li>Receive proper coaching for athletics&nbsp;</li><li>Avoid overuse or overstretching of the shoulder</li><li>Do not continue an exercise or activity if you experience pain and get yourself evaluated if pain persists beyond a few days.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Multidirectional Instability Of The Shoulder', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '680-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:19:15', '2021-04-21 13:19:15', '', 680, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=683', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(684, 1, '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As one of the most commonly used and injured parts of the body, hands and fingers can frequently become infected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Untreated Hand and Finger Infections</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Hand infections, if left untreated or treated improperly, can cause disabilities such as stiffness, contracture, weakness, and loss of tissues (skin, nerve and bone). These may persist even after the infection resolves. Therefore, prompt treatment of hand or finger infections are important.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":685,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-and-hand-infections.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-685\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Common Infections of the Hand and Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Infections of the hand and fingers include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Paronychia</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Paronychia is an infection of the nail fold or cuticle area present around the fingernail. It may be an acute or chronic infection.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Acute paronychia is a bacterial infection and causes pain, redness, and swelling around the nail. It is caused by superficial trauma that may occur during nail-biting or finger sucking. It can be treated with antibiotics and often needs to be drained.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Chronic paronychia is a result of fungal infection. It causes symptoms such as mild pain, redness, or swelling. It occurs most commonly in people whose hands are frequently wet or are immunocompromised. The treatment for chronic paronychia consists of avoiding constant exposure to moisture and application of topical steroid and antifungal ointments.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Felon</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Felon is a serious infection of the fatty tissues of the fingertips and results in throbbing pain. It is caused due to direct entry of bacteria during a penetrating injury, or by the spread of infection from untreated paronychia.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If there is an abscess, surgical drainage is performed. Following, antibiotics will be prescribed.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Herpetic whitlow</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Herpetic whitlow is a herpes simplex virus infection of the fingers. It is more common in healthcare workers whose hands are exposed to patient’s saliva that may carry the virus. Herpetic whitlow presents as small, swollen, and painful blisters.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Conservative treatment for herpetic whitlow involves the application of a dry gauze dressing to the affected finger(s) to avoid the spread of infection.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Septic arthritis/Osteomyelitis</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Septic arthritis is a severe infection of the joint caused by a wound or draining cyst. The bacterial infection may cause destruction of the joint by eroding away the joint cartilage.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgical drainage should be performed as soon as possible. The condition may get complicated if the infection spreads to the bone, causing osteomyelitis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Deep space infections</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Deep spaces are the spaces in between different structures of the hand. These spaces tend to get infected through penetrating wounds or spread of infection from blood. Deep space infections may occur in the thumb, the palm, forearm or in the area between the bases of fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Treatment for deep space infections includes immediate surgical drainage and antibiotic therapy.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Tendon sheath infection</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tendon sheath infection is the infection of the flexor tendon, which occurs from a small laceration or penetrating wound on the finger. It causes stiffness of the finger, accompanied by redness, swelling, and severe pain. Treatment includes immediate surgical drainage and antibiotics.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Infections from bite wounds</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Infections from animal or human bites are associated with bacteria such as Streptococcus and Staphylococcus, Eikenella corrodens (human bite injuries), and Pasteurella multocida (dog and cat bite injuries). These wounds are given initial treatment and left open to allow the infection to drain out. These also frequently necessitate surgical drainage and antibiotics.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Finger and Hand Infections', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'finger-and-hand-infections-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=684', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(685, 1, '2021-04-21 13:20:15', '2021-04-21 13:20:15', '', 'finger-and-hand-infections', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'finger-and-hand-infections', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:20:15', '2021-04-21 13:20:15', '', 684, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-and-hand-infections.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(686, 1, '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As one of the most commonly used and injured parts of the body, hands and fingers can frequently become infected.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Untreated Hand and Finger Infections</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Hand infections, if left untreated or treated improperly, can cause disabilities such as stiffness, contracture, weakness, and loss of tissues (skin, nerve and bone). These may persist even after the infection resolves. Therefore, prompt treatment of hand or finger infections are important.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":685,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/finger-and-hand-infections.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-685\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Common Infections of the Hand and Finger</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Infections of the hand and fingers include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Paronychia</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Paronychia is an infection of the nail fold or cuticle area present around the fingernail. It may be an acute or chronic infection.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Acute paronychia is a bacterial infection and causes pain, redness, and swelling around the nail. It is caused by superficial trauma that may occur during nail-biting or finger sucking. It can be treated with antibiotics and often needs to be drained.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Chronic paronychia is a result of fungal infection. It causes symptoms such as mild pain, redness, or swelling. It occurs most commonly in people whose hands are frequently wet or are immunocompromised. The treatment for chronic paronychia consists of avoiding constant exposure to moisture and application of topical steroid and antifungal ointments.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Felon</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Felon is a serious infection of the fatty tissues of the fingertips and results in throbbing pain. It is caused due to direct entry of bacteria during a penetrating injury, or by the spread of infection from untreated paronychia.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If there is an abscess, surgical drainage is performed. Following, antibiotics will be prescribed.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Herpetic whitlow</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Herpetic whitlow is a herpes simplex virus infection of the fingers. It is more common in healthcare workers whose hands are exposed to patient’s saliva that may carry the virus. Herpetic whitlow presents as small, swollen, and painful blisters.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Conservative treatment for herpetic whitlow involves the application of a dry gauze dressing to the affected finger(s) to avoid the spread of infection.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Septic arthritis/Osteomyelitis</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Septic arthritis is a severe infection of the joint caused by a wound or draining cyst. The bacterial infection may cause destruction of the joint by eroding away the joint cartilage.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgical drainage should be performed as soon as possible. The condition may get complicated if the infection spreads to the bone, causing osteomyelitis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Deep space infections</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Deep spaces are the spaces in between different structures of the hand. These spaces tend to get infected through penetrating wounds or spread of infection from blood. Deep space infections may occur in the thumb, the palm, forearm or in the area between the bases of fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Treatment for deep space infections includes immediate surgical drainage and antibiotic therapy.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Tendon sheath infection</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tendon sheath infection is the infection of the flexor tendon, which occurs from a small laceration or penetrating wound on the finger. It causes stiffness of the finger, accompanied by redness, swelling, and severe pain. Treatment includes immediate surgical drainage and antibiotics.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Infections from bite wounds</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Infections from animal or human bites are associated with bacteria such as Streptococcus and Staphylococcus, Eikenella corrodens (human bite injuries), and Pasteurella multocida (dog and cat bite injuries). These wounds are given initial treatment and left open to allow the infection to drain out. These also frequently necessitate surgical drainage and antibiotics.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Finger and Hand Infections', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '684-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '2021-04-21 13:20:26', '', 684, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=686', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(687, 1, '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Fingertip Injury?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A fingertip injury is damage or wound caused to the most distal portion of the finger, the fingertip. It can be a crush, a sharp cut, a tear or a combination of these. This can result in damage to the skin, nail or nailbed, tendon, finger pad, bone, and/or nerve endings. It is one of the most common injuries to the hand and may occur due to accidents at home, work, or play.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Types of Fingertip Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Pain and swelling to the fingertip, coupled with bleeding, are the general symptoms of a fingertip injury. Some of the common types of fingertip injuries include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":690,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/fingertip-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-690\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Subungual hematoma: Throbbing in the fingertip, nail discoloration, and bleeding beneath the nail</li><li>Nail bed laceration: Active bleeding with a painful fingertip, or a grossly deformed nail with visible nail fracture</li><li>Mallet finger: Drooping, painful, and swollen fingertip</li><li>Distal phalanx fracture: Painful and swollen fingertip, or damage to finger pulp (pad)</li><li>Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) avulsion (“jersey finger”): Swollen and painful finger, especially at the volar distal interphalangeal joint (DIPJ)</li><li>DIPJ dislocation: Painful and swollen fingertip with deformity of the joint</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of Fingertip Injuries:</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>If left untreated, fingertip injuries can result in:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Permanent disability</li><li>Loss of fingertip or nail</li><li>Finger deformity or disability</li><li>Paresthesias (abnormal sensation)</li><li>Hand function impediment</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Fingertip Injuries Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Generally, your doctor will examine your fingertip and look for exposed bone, missing tissue, and injury to the nail or nailbed. The doctor may further assess the sensation of the fingertip and check its mobility. You may be asked about your medical history and how the injury occured. &nbsp;An x-ray may be taken to see if the bone is injured or broken, and to determine the type of fingertip injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Fingertip Injuries Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Treatment of a fingertip injury normally depends on its severity. In cases of minor crushing of the fingertip, a simple dressing may be sufficient. The area may need to be drained to reduce hematomas. A splint or temporary metal pins may be required to treat broken bones. Amputation of the fingertip may be necessary if the damage is too severe. Certain fingertip injuries may also require specialized surgical treatments and repair.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Fingertip Injuries', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'fingertip-injuries-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=687', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(689, 1, '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Total Shoulder Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement is the replacement of the head of the humerus (upper arm bone) and the glenoid cavity (cavity of the shoulder blade) into which the humerus fits, with artificial prostheses to relieve pain, swelling, and stiffness caused due to damage of cartilage at the articulating surfaces.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":697,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/revision-shoulder-replacement.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-697\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is a Revision Shoulder Replacement Considered?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement usually has good results, but a revision surgery may occasionally be necessary due to persistent pain, infection, stiffness, weakness, instability, hardware loosening, malposition or fracture.<br>These complications occur with the formation of osteophytes (bone spurs), scar tissue, deficits in the supporting muscles, injury to nerves during surgery, soft tissue imbalance and loose bodies. Complications may also occur when the components are too large, become loose or misplaced. Inadequate participation in the rehabilitation program and overstraining the repaired tendons too early are other causes for surgical failure.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Before considering revision surgery, your doctor will review your history and perform a thorough physical examination of your shoulder to identify the cause of failure and decide on the best approach to treatment.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Revision Shoulder Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. You are positioned in such a way as to allow all possible variations in the treatment plan. Incisions are made to gain optimal access to the problem and usually follow previous incisions with extensions made as necessary.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery involves the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Impeding structures such as scar tissue are removed.</li><li>Muscles, tendons, and ligaments that are stiff are released to improve range of motion and those that are injured are repaired using tendon grafts.&nbsp;</li><li>Ill-fitting components are replaced or altered.&nbsp;</li><li>Fractures are stabilized with plates, screws, and wires.&nbsp;</li><li>Infections are usually treated by debriding soft tissue (removal of dead, infected tissue) and irrigation with antibiotic solution.</li><li>In cases of chronic infections, components may need to be replaced.&nbsp;</li><li>Care is taken to protect muscular and neurovascular structures whose positions may be altered because of the previous surgery.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Potential risks and complications that may occur following shoulder hemiarthroplasty include infection, instability, fractures of the humerus or scapula, shoulder stiffness, and damage to the blood vessels and nerves.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Revision Shoulder Replacement', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'revision-shoulder-replacement-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=689', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(690, 1, '2021-04-21 13:21:45', '2021-04-21 13:21:45', '', 'fingertip-injuries', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'fingertip-injuries', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:21:45', '2021-04-21 13:21:45', '', 687, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/fingertip-injuries.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(691, 1, '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Fingertip Injury?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A fingertip injury is damage or wound caused to the most distal portion of the finger, the fingertip. It can be a crush, a sharp cut, a tear or a combination of these. This can result in damage to the skin, nail or nailbed, tendon, finger pad, bone, and/or nerve endings. It is one of the most common injuries to the hand and may occur due to accidents at home, work, or play.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Types of Fingertip Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Pain and swelling to the fingertip, coupled with bleeding, are the general symptoms of a fingertip injury. Some of the common types of fingertip injuries include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":690,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/fingertip-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-690\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Subungual hematoma: Throbbing in the fingertip, nail discoloration, and bleeding beneath the nail</li><li>Nail bed laceration: Active bleeding with a painful fingertip, or a grossly deformed nail with visible nail fracture</li><li>Mallet finger: Drooping, painful, and swollen fingertip</li><li>Distal phalanx fracture: Painful and swollen fingertip, or damage to finger pulp (pad)</li><li>Flexor digitorum profundus (FDP) avulsion (“jersey finger”): Swollen and painful finger, especially at the volar distal interphalangeal joint (DIPJ)</li><li>DIPJ dislocation: Painful and swollen fingertip with deformity of the joint</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of Fingertip Injuries:</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>If left untreated, fingertip injuries can result in:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Permanent disability</li><li>Loss of fingertip or nail</li><li>Finger deformity or disability</li><li>Paresthesias (abnormal sensation)</li><li>Hand function impediment</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Fingertip Injuries Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Generally, your doctor will examine your fingertip and look for exposed bone, missing tissue, and injury to the nail or nailbed. The doctor may further assess the sensation of the fingertip and check its mobility. You may be asked about your medical history and how the injury occured. &nbsp;An x-ray may be taken to see if the bone is injured or broken, and to determine the type of fingertip injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Fingertip Injuries Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Treatment of a fingertip injury normally depends on its severity. In cases of minor crushing of the fingertip, a simple dressing may be sufficient. The area may need to be drained to reduce hematomas. A splint or temporary metal pins may be required to treat broken bones. Amputation of the fingertip may be necessary if the damage is too severe. Certain fingertip injuries may also require specialized surgical treatments and repair.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Fingertip Injuries', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '687-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '2021-04-21 13:21:56', '', 687, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=691', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(692, 1, '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Mucous Cyst?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A mucous cyst is a small, fluid-filled sac that forms on the back of the finger near the base of the fingernail. It is a form of ganglion cyst that arises from the capsule of the joint at the end of the finger, called the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint. The cyst is attached to the joint capsule by a \"stalk\" that allows fluid to move into the cyst from the joint. Mucous cysts most commonly affect the index finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Mucous Cysts Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mucous cysts are diagnosed by your doctor based on an examination. Usually xrays are also recommended, because the cysts are commonly associated with finger arthritis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Mucous Cysts Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Treatment of cysts can be conservative with observation and/or aspiration of the gel-like fluid. If the cysts become large or cause nail damage, surgery is frequently recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Mucous Cysts', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'mucous-cysts-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=692', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(693, 1, '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Mucous Cyst?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A mucous cyst is a small, fluid-filled sac that forms on the back of the finger near the base of the fingernail. It is a form of ganglion cyst that arises from the capsule of the joint at the end of the finger, called the distal interphalangeal (DIP) joint. The cyst is attached to the joint capsule by a \"stalk\" that allows fluid to move into the cyst from the joint. Mucous cysts most commonly affect the index finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Mucous Cysts Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Mucous cysts are diagnosed by your doctor based on an examination. Usually xrays are also recommended, because the cysts are commonly associated with finger arthritis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Mucous Cysts Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Treatment of cysts can be conservative with observation and/or aspiration of the gel-like fluid. If the cysts become large or cause nail damage, surgery is frequently recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Mucous Cysts', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '692-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '2021-04-21 13:22:48', '', 692, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=693', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(694, 1, '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Flexor or Extensor Tendon Laceration?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The flexor tendons are located on the palm-side of the hand and allow the finger to bend. Extensor tendons are on the top side of fingers and help the digits to straighten. Laceration to any of these tendons resulting from an injury may cause loss of function and damage to surrounding tissue. The injury to the tendon may be a partial or complete tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Symptoms of Tendon Laceration?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Symptoms usually involve a laceration to the finger or hand with difficulty or inability to bend or straighten the finger. Careful evaluation is needed to avoid permanent damage, especially in deep finger cuts.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Tendon Lacerations Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Careful examination is needed by an orthopedic hand specialist. Occasionally, imaging like X-ray or MRI is recommended to aid in the diagnosis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Treatments for Tendon Laceration?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>For some minor partial tendon lacerations, splinting and other conservative treatment is indicated. &nbsp;For most tendon lacerations, surgery is recommended to repair the injury. &nbsp;Splinting and hand therapy are usually part of the post-operative recovery. &nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Tendon Laceration and Repair', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'tendon-laceration-and-repair-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=694', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(695, 1, '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Flexor or Extensor Tendon Laceration?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The flexor tendons are located on the palm-side of the hand and allow the finger to bend. Extensor tendons are on the top side of fingers and help the digits to straighten. Laceration to any of these tendons resulting from an injury may cause loss of function and damage to surrounding tissue. The injury to the tendon may be a partial or complete tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Symptoms of Tendon Laceration?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Symptoms usually involve a laceration to the finger or hand with difficulty or inability to bend or straighten the finger. Careful evaluation is needed to avoid permanent damage, especially in deep finger cuts.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How are Tendon Lacerations Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Careful examination is needed by an orthopedic hand specialist. Occasionally, imaging like X-ray or MRI is recommended to aid in the diagnosis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Treatments for Tendon Laceration?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>For some minor partial tendon lacerations, splinting and other conservative treatment is indicated. &nbsp;For most tendon lacerations, surgery is recommended to repair the injury. &nbsp;Splinting and hand therapy are usually part of the post-operative recovery. &nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Tendon Laceration and Repair', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '694-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '2021-04-21 13:23:58', '', 694, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=695', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(696, 1, '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Hand Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The hand is composed of nerves, bones, blood vessels, muscles, tendons and skin. Each part has its specific function. Nerves transfer sensation, joints control movements, blood vessels maintain circulation, muscles provide motion, tendons anchor the muscles to the bones, and skin receives sensations. These components all contribute to healthy anatomy of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Hand Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Injury or inflammation of any of these structures, due to a disorder, disease, or condition, may produce hand pain. Even compression of the nerves supplying these structures may cause hand pain.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":698,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hand-pain.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-698\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Characteristics of Hand Pain</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Hand pain is characterized by distress in the joints and tissues of the hand or fingers. Hand pain can be depicted as pulsating, aching, increased warmth, prickling, irritation and inflexibility.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The conditions and disorders that frequently play a role in hand pain include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Injury and trauma</li><li>Infections</li><li>Fracture</li><li>Nerve compression</li><li>Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</li><li>Tenosynovitis</li><li>Strains in muscles and ligaments</li><li>Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Diabetes and peripheral neuropathy</li><li>Tedious lifting, twisting or gripping</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Hand Pain</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Hand pain can be treated normally by resting the hand, medications, bracing, heat or ice application, compression, stretching and strengthening exercises, and by treating the underlying cause or condition. In cases of chronic hand pain unresponsive to conservative treatment measures, hand surgery may be recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Pain', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'hand-pain-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=696', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(697, 1, '2021-04-21 13:24:58', '2021-04-21 13:24:58', '', 'revision-shoulder-replacement', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'revision-shoulder-replacement', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:24:58', '2021-04-21 13:24:58', '', 689, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/revision-shoulder-replacement.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(698, 1, '2021-04-21 13:24:59', '2021-04-21 13:24:59', '', 'hand-pain', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'hand-pain', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:24:59', '2021-04-21 13:24:59', '', 696, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hand-pain.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(699, 1, '2021-04-21 13:25:00', '2021-04-21 13:25:00', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Total Shoulder Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement is the replacement of the head of the humerus (upper arm bone) and the glenoid cavity (cavity of the shoulder blade) into which the humerus fits, with artificial prostheses to relieve pain, swelling, and stiffness caused due to damage of cartilage at the articulating surfaces.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"blob:https://www.academyorthopedics.com/446b4d7d-b9fa-47a0-a79a-e75605d3e6a1\" alt=\"\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is a Revision Shoulder Replacement Considered?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement usually has good results, but a revision surgery may occasionally be necessary due to persistent pain, infection, stiffness, weakness, instability, hardware loosening, malposition or fracture.<br>These complications occur with the formation of osteophytes (bone spurs), scar tissue, deficits in the supporting muscles, injury to nerves during surgery, soft tissue imbalance and loose bodies. Complications may also occur when the components are too large, become loose or misplaced. Inadequate participation in the rehabilitation program and overstraining the repaired tendons too early are other causes for surgical failure.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Before considering revision surgery, your doctor will review your history and perform a thorough physical examination of your shoulder to identify the cause of failure and decide on the best approach to treatment.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Revision Shoulder Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. You are positioned in such a way as to allow all possible variations in the treatment plan. Incisions are made to gain optimal access to the problem and usually follow previous incisions with extensions made as necessary.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery involves the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Impeding structures such as scar tissue are removed.</li><li>Muscles, tendons, and ligaments that are stiff are released to improve range of motion and those that are injured are repaired using tendon grafts.&nbsp;</li><li>Ill-fitting components are replaced or altered.&nbsp;</li><li>Fractures are stabilized with plates, screws, and wires.&nbsp;</li><li>Infections are usually treated by debriding soft tissue (removal of dead, infected tissue) and irrigation with antibiotic solution.</li><li>In cases of chronic infections, components may need to be replaced.&nbsp;</li><li>Care is taken to protect muscular and neurovascular structures whose positions may be altered because of the previous surgery.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Potential risks and complications that may occur following shoulder hemiarthroplasty include infection, instability, fractures of the humerus or scapula, shoulder stiffness, and damage to the blood vessels and nerves.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', '', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '689-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:25:00', '2021-04-21 13:25:00', '', 689, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=699', 0, 'revision', '', 0);
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(700, 1, '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Hand Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The hand is composed of nerves, bones, blood vessels, muscles, tendons and skin. Each part has its specific function. Nerves transfer sensation, joints control movements, blood vessels maintain circulation, muscles provide motion, tendons anchor the muscles to the bones, and skin receives sensations. These components all contribute to healthy anatomy of the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Hand Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Injury or inflammation of any of these structures, due to a disorder, disease, or condition, may produce hand pain. Even compression of the nerves supplying these structures may cause hand pain.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":698,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hand-pain.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-698\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Characteristics of Hand Pain</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Hand pain is characterized by distress in the joints and tissues of the hand or fingers. Hand pain can be depicted as pulsating, aching, increased warmth, prickling, irritation and inflexibility.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The conditions and disorders that frequently play a role in hand pain include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Injury and trauma</li><li>Infections</li><li>Fracture</li><li>Nerve compression</li><li>Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</li><li>Tenosynovitis</li><li>Strains in muscles and ligaments</li><li>Osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis</li><li>Diabetes and peripheral neuropathy</li><li>Tedious lifting, twisting or gripping</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Hand Pain</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Hand pain can be treated normally by resting the hand, medications, bracing, heat or ice application, compression, stretching and strengthening exercises, and by treating the underlying cause or condition. In cases of chronic hand pain unresponsive to conservative treatment measures, hand surgery may be recommended.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Hand Pain', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '696-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '2021-04-21 13:25:14', '', 696, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=700', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(701, 1, '2021-04-21 13:25:26', '2021-04-21 13:25:26', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Total Shoulder Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement is the replacement of the head of the humerus (upper arm bone) and the glenoid cavity (cavity of the shoulder blade) into which the humerus fits, with artificial prostheses to relieve pain, swelling, and stiffness caused due to damage of cartilage at the articulating surfaces.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":697,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/revision-shoulder-replacement.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-697\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is a Revision Shoulder Replacement Considered?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement usually has good results, but a revision surgery may occasionally be necessary due to persistent pain, infection, stiffness, weakness, instability, hardware loosening, malposition or fracture.<br>These complications occur with the formation of osteophytes (bone spurs), scar tissue, deficits in the supporting muscles, injury to nerves during surgery, soft tissue imbalance and loose bodies. Complications may also occur when the components are too large, become loose or misplaced. Inadequate participation in the rehabilitation program and overstraining the repaired tendons too early are other causes for surgical failure.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Before considering revision surgery, your doctor will review your history and perform a thorough physical examination of your shoulder to identify the cause of failure and decide on the best approach to treatment.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Revision Shoulder Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. You are positioned in such a way as to allow all possible variations in the treatment plan. Incisions are made to gain optimal access to the problem and usually follow previous incisions with extensions made as necessary.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery involves the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Impeding structures such as scar tissue are removed.</li><li>Muscles, tendons, and ligaments that are stiff are released to improve range of motion and those that are injured are repaired using tendon grafts.&nbsp;</li><li>Ill-fitting components are replaced or altered.&nbsp;</li><li>Fractures are stabilized with plates, screws, and wires.&nbsp;</li><li>Infections are usually treated by debriding soft tissue (removal of dead, infected tissue) and irrigation with antibiotic solution.</li><li>In cases of chronic infections, components may need to be replaced.&nbsp;</li><li>Care is taken to protect muscular and neurovascular structures whose positions may be altered because of the previous surgery.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Potential risks and complications that may occur following shoulder hemiarthroplasty include infection, instability, fractures of the humerus or scapula, shoulder stiffness, and damage to the blood vessels and nerves.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', '', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '689-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:25:26', '2021-04-21 13:25:26', '', 689, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=701', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(702, 1, '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Dupuytren’s Contracture/Disease?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dupuytren’s Contracture is a hand condition in which underlying fibrous tissues thicken, causing the fingers to bend and contract inward. Patients with this condition are unable to fully straighten the affected fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dupuytren’s Disease, also commonly called Viking’s Disease, is caused from an excessive production of collagen deposited under the skin. It commonly occurs in the ring finger and little finger. Occasionally, the middle finger is affected while the thumb and index finger are rarely affected. Dupuytren’s contracture is a condition that usually progresses slowly over many years and is typically not painful.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":704,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/dupuytrens-contracture.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-704\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are Symptoms of Dupuytren’s Contracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The most commonly observed symptoms of Dupuytren\'s contracture are lumps or nodules in the palm of the hand, difficulty in straightening the fingers, and contracture of the nodules which form tough bands called cords under the skin.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are some Risk Factors of Dupuytren’s Contracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The cause of Dupuytren’s contracture is unknown. However, there are certain risk factors that may increase your chance of developing the condition. These can include the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Heredity:</strong>&nbsp;The condition tends to run in families.</li><li><strong>Ancestry:</strong>&nbsp;Northern Europeans and people of Scandinavian descent are most commonly affected.</li><li><strong>Age:</strong>&nbsp;It occurs more frequently around age 60.</li><li><strong>Social Habits:</strong>&nbsp;Smoking and drinking alcohol may increase your risk of developing the condition.</li><li><strong>Medical Conditions:</strong>&nbsp;Patients with diabetes, alcoholism, cirrhosis of the liver, and seizure disorders appear to be at increased risk of developing the condition.</li><li><strong>Sex:</strong>&nbsp;The condition is more common in males than females.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is Dupuytren’s Contracture Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dupuytren\'s contracture is diagnosed based on the patient\'s history and physical examination. There are no special tests required. The physical examination may involve pressing on different parts of your hands and fingers to assess for hardened knots or tough bands of tissue/cords.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is Dupuytren’s Contracture Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may not need treatment for Dupuytren’s contracture if the condition is not affecting your ability to perform daily activities. However, if you are having difficulty using your hands for everyday activities, your surgeon will recommend options to treat your condition. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the condition.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Collagenase Injection(<a href=\"https://dupuytrens-contracture.xiaflex.com/patient/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Xiaflex</u></a>): An enzymatic drug that breaks down collagen can be injected into the corded tissue to soften and weaken the contracture. The physician then manipulates the area manually to break up the tissue.&nbsp;<a href=\"https://dupuytrens-contracture.xiaflex.com/patient/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Xiaflex</u></a>is the current FDA approved injectable in the United States. Please visit their website and ask your surgeon for more details to see if you are a potential candidate.</li><li>Needle Aponeurotomy: This procedure involves inserting a small needle into the thickened palm tissue and manipulating it to loosen and break up the contracting tissue.</li><li>Surgery: Your surgeon removes the thickened fibrous tissue causing the contracture.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some of the complications include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Recurrence of the condition: Unfortunately, there is no cure for Dupuytren’s Disease, and it will always recur at varying rates.</li><li>Stiffness</li><li>Infection</li><li>Nerve damage causing weakness, paralysis, or loss of feeling in the hand area</li><li>Injury to the tendons of the fingers/hand</li><li>Injury to the arteries of the fingers/hand</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Dupuytren’s Contracture', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'dupuytrens-contracture-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=702', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(703, 1, '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Total Shoulder Replacement?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement is the replacement of the head of the humerus (upper arm bone) and the glenoid cavity (cavity of the shoulder blade) into which the humerus fits, with artificial prostheses to relieve pain, swelling, and stiffness caused due to damage of cartilage at the articulating surfaces.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":697,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/revision-shoulder-replacement.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-697\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is a Revision Shoulder Replacement Considered?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Total shoulder replacement usually has good results, but a revision surgery may occasionally be necessary due to persistent pain, infection, stiffness, weakness, instability, hardware loosening, malposition or fracture.<br>These complications occur with the formation of osteophytes (bone spurs), scar tissue, deficits in the supporting muscles, injury to nerves during surgery, soft tissue imbalance and loose bodies. Complications may also occur when the components are too large, become loose or misplaced. Inadequate participation in the rehabilitation program and overstraining the repaired tendons too early are other causes for surgical failure.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Preparing for Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Before considering revision surgery, your doctor will review your history and perform a thorough physical examination of your shoulder to identify the cause of failure and decide on the best approach to treatment.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Revision Shoulder Replacement Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery is usually performed under general anesthesia. You are positioned in such a way as to allow all possible variations in the treatment plan. Incisions are made to gain optimal access to the problem and usually follow previous incisions with extensions made as necessary.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Revision surgery involves the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Impeding structures such as scar tissue are removed.</li><li>Muscles, tendons, and ligaments that are stiff are released to improve range of motion and those that are injured are repaired using tendon grafts.&nbsp;</li><li>Ill-fitting components are replaced or altered.&nbsp;</li><li>Fractures are stabilized with plates, screws, and wires.&nbsp;</li><li>Infections are usually treated by debriding soft tissue (removal of dead, infected tissue) and irrigation with antibiotic solution.</li><li>In cases of chronic infections, components may need to be replaced.&nbsp;</li><li>Care is taken to protect muscular and neurovascular structures whose positions may be altered because of the previous surgery.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of Revision Shoulder Replacement</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Potential risks and complications that may occur following shoulder hemiarthroplasty include infection, instability, fractures of the humerus or scapula, shoulder stiffness, and damage to the blood vessels and nerves.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Revision Shoulder Replacement', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '689-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '2021-04-21 13:26:21', '', 689, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=703', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(704, 1, '2021-04-21 13:26:30', '2021-04-21 13:26:30', '', 'dupuytrens-contracture', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'dupuytrens-contracture', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:26:30', '2021-04-21 13:26:30', '', 702, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/dupuytrens-contracture.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(705, 1, '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Dupuytren’s Contracture/Disease?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dupuytren’s Contracture is a hand condition in which underlying fibrous tissues thicken, causing the fingers to bend and contract inward. Patients with this condition are unable to fully straighten the affected fingers.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dupuytren’s Disease, also commonly called Viking’s Disease, is caused from an excessive production of collagen deposited under the skin. It commonly occurs in the ring finger and little finger. Occasionally, the middle finger is affected while the thumb and index finger are rarely affected. Dupuytren’s contracture is a condition that usually progresses slowly over many years and is typically not painful.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":704,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/dupuytrens-contracture.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-704\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are Symptoms of Dupuytren’s Contracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The most commonly observed symptoms of Dupuytren\'s contracture are lumps or nodules in the palm of the hand, difficulty in straightening the fingers, and contracture of the nodules which form tough bands called cords under the skin.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are some Risk Factors of Dupuytren’s Contracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The cause of Dupuytren’s contracture is unknown. However, there are certain risk factors that may increase your chance of developing the condition. These can include the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Heredity:</strong>&nbsp;The condition tends to run in families.</li><li><strong>Ancestry:</strong>&nbsp;Northern Europeans and people of Scandinavian descent are most commonly affected.</li><li><strong>Age:</strong>&nbsp;It occurs more frequently around age 60.</li><li><strong>Social Habits:</strong>&nbsp;Smoking and drinking alcohol may increase your risk of developing the condition.</li><li><strong>Medical Conditions:</strong>&nbsp;Patients with diabetes, alcoholism, cirrhosis of the liver, and seizure disorders appear to be at increased risk of developing the condition.</li><li><strong>Sex:</strong>&nbsp;The condition is more common in males than females.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is Dupuytren’s Contracture Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Dupuytren\'s contracture is diagnosed based on the patient\'s history and physical examination. There are no special tests required. The physical examination may involve pressing on different parts of your hands and fingers to assess for hardened knots or tough bands of tissue/cords.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is Dupuytren’s Contracture Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You may not need treatment for Dupuytren’s contracture if the condition is not affecting your ability to perform daily activities. However, if you are having difficulty using your hands for everyday activities, your surgeon will recommend options to treat your condition. Treatment options will vary depending on the severity of the condition.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Collagenase Injection(<a href=\"https://dupuytrens-contracture.xiaflex.com/patient/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Xiaflex</u></a>): An enzymatic drug that breaks down collagen can be injected into the corded tissue to soften and weaken the contracture. The physician then manipulates the area manually to break up the tissue.&nbsp;<a href=\"https://dupuytrens-contracture.xiaflex.com/patient/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><u>Xiaflex</u></a>is the current FDA approved injectable in the United States. Please visit their website and ask your surgeon for more details to see if you are a potential candidate.</li><li>Needle Aponeurotomy: This procedure involves inserting a small needle into the thickened palm tissue and manipulating it to loosen and break up the contracting tissue.</li><li>Surgery: Your surgeon removes the thickened fibrous tissue causing the contracture.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Some of the complications include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Recurrence of the condition: Unfortunately, there is no cure for Dupuytren’s Disease, and it will always recur at varying rates.</li><li>Stiffness</li><li>Infection</li><li>Nerve damage causing weakness, paralysis, or loss of feeling in the hand area</li><li>Injury to the tendons of the fingers/hand</li><li>Injury to the arteries of the fingers/hand</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Dupuytren’s Contracture', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '702-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '2021-04-21 13:26:40', '', 702, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=705', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(706, 1, '2021-04-21 13:30:37', '2021-04-21 13:30:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Frozen Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Frozen shoulder, also called adhesive capsulitis, is a condition in which you experience pain and stiffness in your shoulder. The symptoms appear slowly, worsen gradually and usually take one to three years to resolve on their own.<br><br></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder joint is comprised of bones, tendons, and ligaments that are encased in a capsule of connective tissue. Gradual thickening and tightening of this capsule surrounding the shoulder joint restrict shoulder movement causing a frozen shoulder. It is unclear why this&nbsp;happens, but it is sometimes associated with diabetes or a long period of immobilization following an arm fracture or shoulder surgery.<br>Women and those over the age of 40 have a higher risk of developing a frozen shoulder.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":709,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/frozen-shoulder.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-709\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Frozen shoulder is diagnosed with a physical exam during which your doctor will evaluate your shoulder movements and assess for pain. You will be asked to perform certain arm movements to check the&nbsp;active range of motion and your doctor will maneuver your arm in different directions to check the passive range of motion.&nbsp;<br>Sometimes, your doctor may inject an anesthetic to numb your shoulder while evaluating range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The signs and symptoms of frozen shoulder develop gradually in three stages with each stage lasting for several months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>The first stage is the freezing stage during which pain occurs with any shoulder movement and the range of motion of the shoulder gradually becomes limited. Pain may worsen at night disrupting sleep.</li><li>Next is the frozen stage where the pain subsides but your shoulder stiffens up and cannot function properly. The final stage is the thawing stage during which shoulder movement begins to gradually improve.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Imaging studies such as an X-ray or MRI may be ordered to view the shoulder joint and rule out other problems.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The various treatments used for frozen shoulder include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain-relieving medications</li><li>Ice packs or heat application</li><li>Physical therapy exercises</li><li>Acupuncture</li><li>Steroid injections</li><li>Injections to stretch the joint capsule</li><li>Manipulation of the shoulder after administering anesthesia</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If you do not get relief from the above methods, your doctor may recommend a minimally invasive surgery to remove scar tissue and adhesions within the shoulder. This is however rarely necessary.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Frozen Shoulder', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'frozen-shoulder-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:30:37', '2021-04-21 13:30:37', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=706', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(708, 1, '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Ganglion Cyst?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ganglion cysts are benign (non-cancerous) masses/cysts that commonly occur around joints. Frequently, these occur in the hand and wrist, especially on the top (dorsum) of the wrist. They are filled with gelatinous-type fluid.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The exact cause of ganglion cysts is sometimes unknown. It can be associated with wrist sprains or trauma.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":711,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ganglion-cysts.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-711\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of ganglion cysts are frequently described as a pain free mass or cyst on the wrist or hand. It is most commonly located on the top (dorsum) of the wrist. The mass frequently changes size based on activity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ganglion cysts are diagnosed by observation of symptoms, medical history and performing a physical examination of the wrist. Occasionally, a MRI is needed to confirm the diagnosis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment of a ganglion cyst consists of both non-operative and operative options.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical approaches include avoiding activities that increase pain and swelling, applying ice, using a splint to support, and immobilizing the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If conservative treatment fails, in-office aspiration of the cyst and/or use of a steroid injection may be elected. This has a recurrence rate of around 50%.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some patients request surgical removal of the cyst. Surgical cyst excisions are commonly done under local anesthetic and have a recurrence rate of about 10-15%.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Ganglion Cysts', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'ganglion-cysts-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=708', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(709, 1, '2021-04-21 13:29:12', '2021-04-21 13:29:12', '', 'frozen-shoulder', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'frozen-shoulder', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:29:12', '2021-04-21 13:29:12', '', 706, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/frozen-shoulder.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(710, 1, '2021-04-21 13:29:17', '2021-04-21 13:29:17', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Frozen Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Frozen shoulder, also called adhesive capsulitis, is a condition in which you experience pain and stiffness in your shoulder. The symptoms appear slowly, worsen gradually and usually take one to three years to resolve on their own.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":709,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/frozen-shoulder.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-709\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder joint is comprised of bones, tendons, and ligaments that are encased in a capsule of connective tissue. Gradual thickening and tightening of this capsule surrounding the shoulder joint restrict shoulder movement causing a frozen shoulder. It is unclear why this&nbsp;happens, but it is sometimes associated with diabetes or a long period of immobilization following an arm fracture or shoulder surgery.<br>Women and those over the age of 40 have a higher risk of developing a frozen shoulder.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Frozen shoulder is diagnosed with a physical exam during which your doctor will evaluate your shoulder movements and assess for pain. You will be asked to perform certain arm movements to check the&nbsp;active range of motion and your doctor will maneuver your arm in different directions to check the passive range of motion.&nbsp;<br>Sometimes, your doctor may inject an anesthetic to numb your shoulder while evaluating range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The signs and symptoms of frozen shoulder develop gradually in three stages with each stage lasting for several months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>The first stage is the freezing stage during which pain occurs with any shoulder movement and the range of motion of the shoulder gradually becomes limited. Pain may worsen at night disrupting sleep.</li><li>Next is the frozen stage where the pain subsides but your shoulder stiffens up and cannot function properly. The final stage is the thawing stage during which shoulder movement begins to gradually improve.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Imaging studies such as an X-ray or MRI may be ordered to view the shoulder joint and rule out other problems.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The various treatments used for frozen shoulder include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain-relieving medications</li><li>Ice packs or heat application</li><li>Physical therapy exercises</li><li>Acupuncture</li><li>Steroid injections</li><li>Injections to stretch the joint capsule</li><li>Manipulation of the shoulder after administering anesthesia</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If you do not get relief from the above methods, your doctor may recommend a minimally invasive surgery to remove scar tissue and adhesions within the shoulder. This is however rarely necessary.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Frozen Shoulder', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '706-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:29:17', '2021-04-21 13:29:17', '', 706, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=710', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(711, 1, '2021-04-21 13:29:25', '2021-04-21 13:29:25', '', 'ganglion-cysts', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'ganglion-cysts', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:29:25', '2021-04-21 13:29:25', '', 708, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ganglion-cysts.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(712, 1, '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Ganglion Cyst?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ganglion cysts are benign (non-cancerous) masses/cysts that commonly occur around joints. Frequently, these occur in the hand and wrist, especially on the top (dorsum) of the wrist. They are filled with gelatinous-type fluid.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The exact cause of ganglion cysts is sometimes unknown. It can be associated with wrist sprains or trauma.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":711,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ganglion-cysts.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-711\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of ganglion cysts are frequently described as a pain free mass or cyst on the wrist or hand. It is most commonly located on the top (dorsum) of the wrist. The mass frequently changes size based on activity.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ganglion cysts are diagnosed by observation of symptoms, medical history and performing a physical examination of the wrist. Occasionally, a MRI is needed to confirm the diagnosis.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Ganglion Cysts</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment of a ganglion cyst consists of both non-operative and operative options.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Non-surgical approaches include avoiding activities that increase pain and swelling, applying ice, using a splint to support, and immobilizing the hand.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If conservative treatment fails, in-office aspiration of the cyst and/or use of a steroid injection may be elected. This has a recurrence rate of around 50%.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some patients request surgical removal of the cyst. Surgical cyst excisions are commonly done under local anesthetic and have a recurrence rate of about 10-15%.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Ganglion Cysts', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '708-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '2021-04-21 13:29:37', '', 708, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=712', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(713, 1, '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Scaphoid Fracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The wrist consists of two bones in the forearm, the radius and ulna, and eight tiny carpal bones in the palm. The bones meet to form multiple large and small joints. The scaphoid is a small boat shaped bone in the wrist. It is almost entirely covered in cartilage and has a poor blood supply. It’s function is considered to be of utmost importance to wrist mechanics.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Scaphoid Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Scaphoid fractures may be caused by a fall on an outstretched hand, vehicular accidents, or workplace injuries. Certain sports such as football, snowboarding or soccer may also be a cause of scaphoid fractures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":715,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/scaphoid-fracture.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-715\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Scaphoid Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of a scaphoid fracture include severe pain, swelling, and limited movement of the hand and wrist. Many patients experience pain over the “anatomical snuffbox,” which is located on the top (dorsum) of the wrist, at the base of the thumb.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Scaphoid Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A preliminary physical examination followed by imaging tests, such as an X-Ray, will be performed to diagnose a fracture and check the alignment of the bones. Sometimes a CT scan may be ordered to gather more details of the fracture, such as damage to soft tissue, nerves or blood vessels. In some cases, a MRI may also be ordered to identify tiny fractures and ligament injuries.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Scaphoid Fracture</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may prescribe analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications to relieve pain and inflammation caused by a scaphoid fracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Fractures that are not displaced can be treated with either a special splint, cast, or brace to hold the wrist and thumb in place. This is called a thumb spica.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Since the bone has a poor blood supply, surgery is often recommended to treat scaphoid fractures. Surgery frequently involves the placement of a screw inside the bone to hold it in place so the body can mend the fracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Scaphoid Fracture', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'scaphoid-fracture-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=713', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(714, 1, '2021-04-21 13:30:26', '2021-04-21 13:30:26', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Frozen Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Frozen shoulder, also called adhesive capsulitis, is a condition in which you experience pain and stiffness in your shoulder. The symptoms appear slowly, worsen gradually and usually take one to three years to resolve on their own.<br><br></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder joint is comprised of bones, tendons, and ligaments that are encased in a capsule of connective tissue. Gradual thickening and tightening of this capsule surrounding the shoulder joint restrict shoulder movement causing a frozen shoulder. It is unclear why this&nbsp;happens, but it is sometimes associated with diabetes or a long period of immobilization following an arm fracture or shoulder surgery.<br>Women and those over the age of 40 have a higher risk of developing a frozen shoulder.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":709,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/frozen-shoulder.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-709\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Frozen shoulder is diagnosed with a physical exam during which your doctor will evaluate your shoulder movements and assess for pain. You will be asked to perform certain arm movements to check the&nbsp;active range of motion and your doctor will maneuver your arm in different directions to check the passive range of motion.&nbsp;<br>Sometimes, your doctor may inject an anesthetic to numb your shoulder while evaluating range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The signs and symptoms of frozen shoulder develop gradually in three stages with each stage lasting for several months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>The first stage is the freezing stage during which pain occurs with any shoulder movement and the range of motion of the shoulder gradually becomes limited. Pain may worsen at night disrupting sleep.</li><li>Next is the frozen stage where the pain subsides but your shoulder stiffens up and cannot function properly. The final stage is the thawing stage during which shoulder movement begins to gradually improve.&nbsp; &nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Imaging studies such as an X-ray or MRI may be ordered to view the shoulder joint and rule out other problems.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The various treatments used for frozen shoulder include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Pain-relieving medications</li><li>Ice packs or heat application</li><li>Physical therapy exercises</li><li>Acupuncture</li><li>Steroid injections</li><li>Injections to stretch the joint capsule</li><li>Manipulation of the shoulder after administering anesthesia</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If you do not get relief from the above methods, your doctor may recommend a minimally invasive surgery to remove scar tissue and adhesions within the shoulder. This is however rarely necessary.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Frozen Shoulder', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '706-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:30:26', '2021-04-21 13:30:26', '', 706, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=714', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(715, 1, '2021-04-21 13:30:42', '2021-04-21 13:30:42', '', 'scaphoid-fracture', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'scaphoid-fracture', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:30:42', '2021-04-21 13:30:42', '', 713, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/scaphoid-fracture.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(949, 1, '2021-04-27 04:12:32', '2021-04-27 04:12:32', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Academy Orthopedics L.L.C., Cumming, Buford, Duluth, GA</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Please remember that medical information provided by Academy Orthopedics L.L.C., Cumming, Buford, Duluth, GA, in the absence of a visit with a health care professional, must be considered as an educational service only. The information sent through e-mail should not be relied upon as a medical consultation. This mechanism is not designed to replace a physician\'s independent judgment about the appropriateness or risks of a procedure for a given patient. We will do our best to provide you with information that will help you make your own health care decisions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Many external links have been provided on this site as a service and convenience to our patients and other visitors to our website. These external sites are created and maintained by other public and private organisations. We do not control or guarantee the accuracy, relevance, timeliness, or completeness of this outside information.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'DISCLAIMER', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'disclaimer-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-05-04 04:03:38', '2021-05-04 04:03:38', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=949', 0, 'page', '', 0);
INSERT INTO `wp_posts` (`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`) VALUES
(716, 1, '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Scaphoid Fracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The wrist consists of two bones in the forearm, the radius and ulna, and eight tiny carpal bones in the palm. The bones meet to form multiple large and small joints. The scaphoid is a small boat shaped bone in the wrist. It is almost entirely covered in cartilage and has a poor blood supply. It’s function is considered to be of utmost importance to wrist mechanics.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Scaphoid Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Scaphoid fractures may be caused by a fall on an outstretched hand, vehicular accidents, or workplace injuries. Certain sports such as football, snowboarding or soccer may also be a cause of scaphoid fractures.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":715,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/scaphoid-fracture.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-715\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Signs and Symptoms of Scaphoid Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of a scaphoid fracture include severe pain, swelling, and limited movement of the hand and wrist. Many patients experience pain over the “anatomical snuffbox,” which is located on the top (dorsum) of the wrist, at the base of the thumb.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Scaphoid Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A preliminary physical examination followed by imaging tests, such as an X-Ray, will be performed to diagnose a fracture and check the alignment of the bones. Sometimes a CT scan may be ordered to gather more details of the fracture, such as damage to soft tissue, nerves or blood vessels. In some cases, a MRI may also be ordered to identify tiny fractures and ligament injuries.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Scaphoid Fracture</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may prescribe analgesics and anti-inflammatory medications to relieve pain and inflammation caused by a scaphoid fracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Fractures that are not displaced can be treated with either a special splint, cast, or brace to hold the wrist and thumb in place. This is called a thumb spica.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Since the bone has a poor blood supply, surgery is often recommended to treat scaphoid fractures. Surgery frequently involves the placement of a screw inside the bone to hold it in place so the body can mend the fracture.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Scaphoid Fracture', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '713-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '2021-04-21 13:30:52', '', 713, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=716', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(717, 1, '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Capsular Release?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A capsular release of the shoulder is surgery performed to release a tight and stiff shoulder capsule, a condition called frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis. The procedure is usually performed arthroscopically through keyhole-size incisions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Shoulder</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder is formed by 3 bones; humerus (upper arm bone), scapula (shoulder blade), and clavicle (collarbone). The head of the upper arm bone fits into the socket of the shoulder blade forming a ball-and-socket joint. Tough connective tissue known as the shoulder capsule surrounds the joint.&nbsp; For free movement of the shoulder, the shoulder capsule and joint are lubricated by synovial fluid.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":729,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/capsular-release.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-729\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Causes of Frozen Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The causes of frozen shoulder are not fully known. It occurs more in women and those between the ages of 40 to 60. Some of the medical conditions that can increase your risk of developing frozen shoulder include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Diabetes</li><li>Heart disease</li><li>Thyroid disease</li><li>Parkinson’s disease</li><li>Stroke</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is Capsular Release Indicated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Capsular release of the shoulder is indicated when non-invasive and conservative approaches fail to mitigate symptoms of frozen shoulder such as pain and stiffness. Your doctor may recommend a capsular release of the shoulder in the following cases:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Failure of steroid injections</li><li>Failure of invasive treatments such as manipulation under anesthesia or joint distension</li><li>Failure of a rehabilitation program</li><li>When steroid treatment is contraindicated</li><li>If you wish to expedite recovery</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What Happens During Capsular Release of the Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Capsular release of the shoulder can be performed endoscopically or through open surgery; however, arthroscopic capsular release is the most common technique employed for capsular release due to its advantages.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The procedure will be performed under anesthesia while you are awake and seated in a beach-chair position. After adequately sterilizing the surgical area, a few keyhole-size incisions will be made through which the arthroscope and tiny cutting instruments are inserted. Your surgeon will look inside your shoulder and surgically release the scarred and tight shoulder capsule preventing free shoulder movement. Your surgeon will then gently stretch your shoulder joint through its full range of motion breaking any adhesions that are still tight. The instruments are then removed and the incisions closed.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Postoperative Care</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Post surgery, you will be taken to the recovery room. You will have dressings on the operative site which should remain dry. Applying an ice pack for 10 to 15 minutes a few times a day can reduce soreness and pain. Your doctor will also prescribe medications. You will receive instructions on proper posture, sleeping position, and physical therapy that need to be diligently followed for a complete recovery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Advantages of Arthroscopic Capsular Release?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The advantages of arthroscopic capsular release include the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Performed under anesthesia while you remain awake</li><li>Results in a controlled and precise release of the ligaments and capsule&nbsp;</li><li>Bleeding and soft-tissue trauma is minimal</li><li>Formation of adhesions that can interfere with shoulder movement is prevented</li><li>Labral or rotator cuff injuries and bone fractures are avoided</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Risks and Complications Associated with Capsular Release?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with most surgeries, there are risks and complications that may occur during arthroscopic capsular release, such as:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Infections</li><li>Anesthetic risks</li><li>Re-stiffening of the joints</li><li>Increased or persistent shoulder pain and stiffness</li><li>Fracture</li><li>Damage to nerves and blood vessels</li><li>Blood clots</li><li>Excessive looseness and shoulder instability</li><li>Need to repeat surgery</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Capsular Release', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'capsular-release-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=717', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(718, 1, '2021-04-21 13:32:19', '2021-04-21 13:32:19', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Wrist Ligament Tear?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A ligament is a strong, flexible band of fibrous tissue. The wrist has many ligaments that help to keep the wrist bones in proper position providing stability to the joint. A torn ligament causes the wrist bones to move out of their position, which in turn leads to wrist instability as the sprained (torn) ligament can no longer support the wrist bones.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Types of Wrist Ligament Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Wrist ligament tears may be classified as:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 1: Wrist ligaments are stretched and have microscopic tears</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 2: Wrist ligaments are partially torn</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 3: Wrist ligaments are completely torn off from their bone attachments.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":719,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-ligament-injury.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-719\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Wrist Ligament Tears and Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Wrist ligament tears occur when they get stretched beyond their normal limits. Overstretching of the wrist ligaments may occur due to:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Falling onto an outstretched hand</li><li>Sudden twist or bend of the wrist</li><li>Extreme pressure on the wrist</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Signs or Symptoms of Wrist Ligament Tears?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The major symptoms of a sprained wrist include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Swollen and painful wrist</li><li>Limited movement of the wrist and/or hand</li><li>Feeling of popping or tearing sensation in the wrist</li><li>Warmth and tenderness around the injury</li><li>Bruising of the wrist</li><li>Instability of the wrist</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a Wrist Ligament Tear Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will ask you how the injury occurred, discuss your medical history, and perform a thorough physical exam of your wrist. Additional tests such as X-Ray, MRI, or Arthrogram may also be ordered to confirm the ligament tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a Wrist Ligament Tear Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Minor-to-moderate wrist ligament tears may heal on their own with home treatments like the RICE protocol.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Res</strong>t: Rest the injured wrist</li><li><strong>Ice</strong>: Use ice packs immediately after the injury to reduce pain and swelling; 20-30 minutes at a time, several times a day. However, you must never apply the ice directly on the skin as it can damage skin tissue and cause frostbite.</li><li><strong>Compression</strong>: Wear a flexible compression bandage (ACE) to reduce swelling.</li><li><strong>Elevation</strong>: Raise up the wrist higher than your heart as often as possible to allow fluid to drain away from the site of injury.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Additionally, you may be recommended:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to help with pain and swelling</li><li>A cast or wrist splint to keep your wrist immobile during the healing phase</li><li>Stretching and strengthening exercises under a physical or occupational therapist to prevent re-injury</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>However, if the condition is severe (snapped or fully torn ligament with nearby tissues and bone also injured), surgery may be required.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Wrist Ligament Injury', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'wrist-ligament-injury-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:32:38', '2021-04-21 13:32:38', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=718', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(719, 1, '2021-04-21 13:32:10', '2021-04-21 13:32:10', '', 'wrist-ligament-injury', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'wrist-ligament-injury', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:32:10', '2021-04-21 13:32:10', '', 718, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-ligament-injury.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(720, 1, '2021-04-21 13:32:19', '2021-04-21 13:32:19', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Wrist Ligament Tear?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A ligament is a strong, flexible band of fibrous tissue. The wrist has many ligaments that help to keep the wrist bones in proper position providing stability to the joint. A torn ligament causes the wrist bones to move out of their position, which in turn leads to wrist instability as the sprained (torn) ligament can no longer support the wrist bones.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":719,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-ligament-injury.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-719\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Types of Wrist Ligament Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Wrist ligament tears may be classified as:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 1: Wrist ligaments are stretched and have microscopic tears</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 2: Wrist ligaments are partially torn</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 3: Wrist ligaments are completely torn off from their bone attachments.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Wrist Ligament Tears and Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Wrist ligament tears occur when they get stretched beyond their normal limits. Overstretching of the wrist ligaments may occur due to:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Falling onto an outstretched hand</li><li>Sudden twist or bend of the wrist</li><li>Extreme pressure on the wrist</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Signs or Symptoms of Wrist Ligament Tears?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The major symptoms of a sprained wrist include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Swollen and painful wrist</li><li>Limited movement of the wrist and/or hand</li><li>Feeling of popping or tearing sensation in the wrist</li><li>Warmth and tenderness around the injury</li><li>Bruising of the wrist</li><li>Instability of the wrist</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a Wrist Ligament Tear Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will ask you how the injury occurred, discuss your medical history, and perform a thorough physical exam of your wrist. Additional tests such as X-Ray, MRI, or Arthrogram may also be ordered to confirm the ligament tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a Wrist Ligament Tear Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Minor-to-moderate wrist ligament tears may heal on their own with home treatments like the RICE protocol.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Res</strong>t: Rest the injured wrist</li><li><strong>Ice</strong>: Use ice packs immediately after the injury to reduce pain and swelling; 20-30 minutes at a time, several times a day. However, you must never apply the ice directly on the skin as it can damage skin tissue and cause frostbite.</li><li><strong>Compression</strong>: Wear a flexible compression bandage (ACE) to reduce swelling.</li><li><strong>Elevation</strong>: Raise up the wrist higher than your heart as often as possible to allow fluid to drain away from the site of injury.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Additionally, you may be recommended:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to help with pain and swelling</li><li>A cast or wrist splint to keep your wrist immobile during the healing phase</li><li>Stretching and strengthening exercises under a physical or occupational therapist to prevent re-injury</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>However, if the condition is severe (snapped or fully torn ligament with nearby tissues and bone also injured), surgery may be required.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Wrist Ligament Injury', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '718-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:32:19', '2021-04-21 13:32:19', '', 718, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=720', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(721, 1, '2021-04-21 13:32:38', '2021-04-21 13:32:38', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Wrist Ligament Tear?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A ligament is a strong, flexible band of fibrous tissue. The wrist has many ligaments that help to keep the wrist bones in proper position providing stability to the joint. A torn ligament causes the wrist bones to move out of their position, which in turn leads to wrist instability as the sprained (torn) ligament can no longer support the wrist bones.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Types of Wrist Ligament Tears</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Wrist ligament tears may be classified as:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 1: Wrist ligaments are stretched and have microscopic tears</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 2: Wrist ligaments are partially torn</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Grade 3: Wrist ligaments are completely torn off from their bone attachments.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":719,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-ligament-injury.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-719\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Wrist Ligament Tears and Instability</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Wrist ligament tears occur when they get stretched beyond their normal limits. Overstretching of the wrist ligaments may occur due to:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Falling onto an outstretched hand</li><li>Sudden twist or bend of the wrist</li><li>Extreme pressure on the wrist</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Signs or Symptoms of Wrist Ligament Tears?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The major symptoms of a sprained wrist include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Swollen and painful wrist</li><li>Limited movement of the wrist and/or hand</li><li>Feeling of popping or tearing sensation in the wrist</li><li>Warmth and tenderness around the injury</li><li>Bruising of the wrist</li><li>Instability of the wrist</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a Wrist Ligament Tear Diagnosed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will ask you how the injury occurred, discuss your medical history, and perform a thorough physical exam of your wrist. Additional tests such as X-Ray, MRI, or Arthrogram may also be ordered to confirm the ligament tear.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a Wrist Ligament Tear Treated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Minor-to-moderate wrist ligament tears may heal on their own with home treatments like the RICE protocol.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Res</strong>t: Rest the injured wrist</li><li><strong>Ice</strong>: Use ice packs immediately after the injury to reduce pain and swelling; 20-30 minutes at a time, several times a day. However, you must never apply the ice directly on the skin as it can damage skin tissue and cause frostbite.</li><li><strong>Compression</strong>: Wear a flexible compression bandage (ACE) to reduce swelling.</li><li><strong>Elevation</strong>: Raise up the wrist higher than your heart as often as possible to allow fluid to drain away from the site of injury.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Additionally, you may be recommended:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs to help with pain and swelling</li><li>A cast or wrist splint to keep your wrist immobile during the healing phase</li><li>Stretching and strengthening exercises under a physical or occupational therapist to prevent re-injury</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>However, if the condition is severe (snapped or fully torn ligament with nearby tissues and bone also injured), surgery may be required.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Wrist Ligament Injury', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '718-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:32:38', '2021-04-21 13:32:38', '', 718, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=721', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(722, 1, '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Arthritis of the Wrist?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis develops when the cartilage surrounding bones wears out, resulting in pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body, including the wrist.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Arthritis of the Wrist</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the wrist usually include swelling, pain, stiffness, and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the wrist.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":724,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-arthroscopy-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-724\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Arthritis of the Wrist</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of arthritis by examining the wrist. X-rays of the wrist may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, as well as identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Arthritis of the Wrist</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, use of splints, and steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Arthroplasty</strong>: In this procedure, your surgeon removes the affected joint and sometimes replaces it with an artificial implant. This is frequently reserved for older, low-demand patients.</li><li><strong>Arthrodesis:</strong>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using plates and screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion of the involved joint, the resulting fusion is very durable.</li><li><strong>Proximal Row Carpectomy:&nbsp;</strong>This procedure involves removal of three of the bones of the wrist. This option may be recommended when arthritis is more moderate. This procedure preserves some wrist motion.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Wrist Arthritis', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'wrist-arthritis-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=722', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(724, 1, '2021-04-21 13:33:32', '2021-04-21 13:33:32', '', 'wrist-arthroscopy', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'wrist-arthroscopy-2', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:33:32', '2021-04-21 13:33:32', '', 722, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-arthroscopy-2.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(725, 1, '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Arthritis of the Wrist?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthritis develops when the cartilage surrounding bones wears out, resulting in pain, stiffness, and inflammation in the joints. It can affect any joint in the body, including the wrist.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Arthritis of the Wrist</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of arthritis of the wrist usually include swelling, pain, stiffness, and malformation, all of which interfere with the use of the wrist.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":724,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/wrist-arthroscopy-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-724\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Arthritis of the Wrist</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor can usually make the diagnosis of arthritis by examining the wrist. X-rays of the wrist may be ordered to determine the severity of the disease, as well as identify any bone spurs or calcium deposits.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Arthritis of the Wrist</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Non-surgical treatment methods for relieving pain in an arthritic joint include activity modification, anti-inflammatory medications, use of splints, and steroid injections. Surgery is usually considered when non-surgical treatment fails to give relief. There are different surgical procedures that can be used:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Arthroplasty</strong>: In this procedure, your surgeon removes the affected joint and sometimes replaces it with an artificial implant. This is frequently reserved for older, low-demand patients.</li><li><strong>Arthrodesis:</strong>&nbsp;A fusion, also called an arthrodesis, involves the removal of the joints and fusing the bones of the joint together using plates and screws. Even though this surgery eliminates all motion of the involved joint, the resulting fusion is very durable.</li><li><strong>Proximal Row Carpectomy:&nbsp;</strong>This procedure involves removal of three of the bones of the wrist. This option may be recommended when arthritis is more moderate. This procedure preserves some wrist motion.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Wrist Arthritis', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '722-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '2021-04-21 13:34:38', '', 722, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=725', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(726, 1, '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Cubital Tunnel Syndrome?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Cubital tunnel syndrome is a common, painful, progressive condition that is caused by compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow area.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Cubital Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of cubital tunnel syndrome include numbness and tingling sensation in the ring and little finger. Frequently, patients may also present with weakness of the hand with diminished grip strength.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>As we age, tissue over the nerve can thicken and “pinch”/compress the nerve</li><li>Direct pressure on the nerve</li><li>Keeping the elbow bent for long periods (especially during sleep)</li><li>Subluxation: sometimes the nerve can snap over one of the elbow bones repeatedly during elbow flexion and result in nerve irritation</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Conservative Treatment Options for Cubital Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Cubital tunnel syndrome may be treated using conservative approaches. The conservative treatments include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Night time immobilization of the elbow</li><li>Rest</li><li>Avoid activities that tend to worsen the symptoms (elbow flexion)</li><li>Medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</li><li>Stretching exercises/nerve glides</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Cubital Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If conservative treatment options fail to resolve the condition your surgeon may recommend surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Cubital tunnel syndrome can be treated with Cubital Tunnel release surgery. The traditional surgery involves an incision on the inside of the elbow to release/un-pinch the nerve.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sometimes moving the nerve to the front of the elbow (ulnar nerve transposition) is also recommended at the same time. This provides relief to those that experience subluxation, or snapping of the ulnar nerve.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Cubital Tunnel Syndrome', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'cubital-tunnel-syndrome-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=726', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(727, 1, '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Cubital Tunnel Syndrome?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Cubital tunnel syndrome is a common, painful, progressive condition that is caused by compression of the ulnar nerve at the elbow area.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Cubital Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of cubital tunnel syndrome include numbness and tingling sensation in the ring and little finger. Frequently, patients may also present with weakness of the hand with diminished grip strength.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>As we age, tissue over the nerve can thicken and “pinch”/compress the nerve</li><li>Direct pressure on the nerve</li><li>Keeping the elbow bent for long periods (especially during sleep)</li><li>Subluxation: sometimes the nerve can snap over one of the elbow bones repeatedly during elbow flexion and result in nerve irritation</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Conservative Treatment Options for Cubital Tunnel Syndrome</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Cubital tunnel syndrome may be treated using conservative approaches. The conservative treatments include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Night time immobilization of the elbow</li><li>Rest</li><li>Avoid activities that tend to worsen the symptoms (elbow flexion)</li><li>Medications such as non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</li><li>Stretching exercises/nerve glides</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Cubital Tunnel Release Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If conservative treatment options fail to resolve the condition your surgeon may recommend surgery.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Cubital tunnel syndrome can be treated with Cubital Tunnel release surgery. The traditional surgery involves an incision on the inside of the elbow to release/un-pinch the nerve.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Sometimes moving the nerve to the front of the elbow (ulnar nerve transposition) is also recommended at the same time. This provides relief to those that experience subluxation, or snapping of the ulnar nerve.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Cubital Tunnel Syndrome', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '726-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '2021-04-21 13:35:41', '', 726, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=727', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(728, 1, '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Peripheral Nerves</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The peripheral nerves are the nerve fibers that compose the area from head to toe; they connect the brain and spinal cord with the rest of the body. Nerves transmit electrical impulses and signals to and from the brain. Peripheral nervous system disorders interrupt the transmission of signals and weaken the sensory and motor nerve functions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Injury of the Hand Peripheral Nerve</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Unlike the brain and spinal cord, peripheral nerves have an inherent capacity for healing and regeneration. A hand peripheral nerve injury can recover well if the repair is performed at the right time.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":731,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/nerve-injury.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-731\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Symptoms of Peripheral Nerve Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of a hand peripheral nerve injury include pain, numbness, muscle weakness, burning sensation and tingling sensation in the hands.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Causes of Peripheral Nerve Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Peripheral disorders may result from injury, infections, alcoholism, trauma, diabetes, tumors, and kidney disorders.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Treatment Options of Peripheral Nerve Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>These conditions may be treated with conservative methods or with neurosurgeries. Hand peripheral nerve surgery aims at restoring the motor and sensory nerve functions of your arm.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Peripheral Nerve Repair</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The surgeries are indicated for</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Peripheral nerve lacerations</li><li>Peripheral nerve entrapment syndrome or tumor</li><li>Peripheral nerve injuries that have caused severe weakness or numbness</li><li>Injuries that have not improved with conservative treatment</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Peripheral Nerve Repair Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The various hand peripheral nerve surgery techniques include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Repair</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve lacerations can occur when a nerve is cut by a sharp object such as metal or glass, or in cases of stabbing. Surgical repair involves suturing the cut ends of the lacerated nerve.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Graft Repair</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve graft repair involves excision of the damaged portion of the neve and implanting a healthy nerve graft in its place. Nerve grafts can be selected from a sensory nerve of another part of the body, or from a cadaver.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Decompression Surgery</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve decompression surgery is used to treat peripheral nerve entrapment conditions. The procedure involves removal of the structures that compress the nerves; for example, carpal tunnel syndrome. This surgery provides immediate relief from the symptoms, but the complete recovery may require several weeks to months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Transfers</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve transfer is a procedure performed to regain function of a body part when complete loss of function or sensation has occurred. During surgery, a normal nerve is harvested from the muscle and inserted into the muscle where the nerve is damaged to restore the function of the muscle.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Nerve Injury and Repair', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'nerve-injury-and-repair-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=728', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(729, 1, '2021-04-21 13:36:14', '2021-04-21 13:36:14', '', 'capsular-release', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'capsular-release', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:36:14', '2021-04-21 13:36:14', '', 717, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/capsular-release.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(730, 1, '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Capsular Release?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A capsular release of the shoulder is surgery performed to release a tight and stiff shoulder capsule, a condition called frozen shoulder or adhesive capsulitis. The procedure is usually performed arthroscopically through keyhole-size incisions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Anatomy of the Shoulder</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The shoulder is formed by 3 bones; humerus (upper arm bone), scapula (shoulder blade), and clavicle (collarbone). The head of the upper arm bone fits into the socket of the shoulder blade forming a ball-and-socket joint. Tough connective tissue known as the shoulder capsule surrounds the joint.&nbsp; For free movement of the shoulder, the shoulder capsule and joint are lubricated by synovial fluid.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":729,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/capsular-release.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-729\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Causes of Frozen Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The causes of frozen shoulder are not fully known. It occurs more in women and those between the ages of 40 to 60. Some of the medical conditions that can increase your risk of developing frozen shoulder include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Diabetes</li><li>Heart disease</li><li>Thyroid disease</li><li>Parkinson’s disease</li><li>Stroke</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>When is Capsular Release Indicated?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Capsular release of the shoulder is indicated when non-invasive and conservative approaches fail to mitigate symptoms of frozen shoulder such as pain and stiffness. Your doctor may recommend a capsular release of the shoulder in the following cases:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Failure of steroid injections</li><li>Failure of invasive treatments such as manipulation under anesthesia or joint distension</li><li>Failure of a rehabilitation program</li><li>When steroid treatment is contraindicated</li><li>If you wish to expedite recovery</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What Happens During Capsular Release of the Shoulder?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Capsular release of the shoulder can be performed endoscopically or through open surgery; however, arthroscopic capsular release is the most common technique employed for capsular release due to its advantages.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The procedure will be performed under anesthesia while you are awake and seated in a beach-chair position. After adequately sterilizing the surgical area, a few keyhole-size incisions will be made through which the arthroscope and tiny cutting instruments are inserted. Your surgeon will look inside your shoulder and surgically release the scarred and tight shoulder capsule preventing free shoulder movement. Your surgeon will then gently stretch your shoulder joint through its full range of motion breaking any adhesions that are still tight. The instruments are then removed and the incisions closed.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Postoperative Care</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Post surgery, you will be taken to the recovery room. You will have dressings on the operative site which should remain dry. Applying an ice pack for 10 to 15 minutes a few times a day can reduce soreness and pain. Your doctor will also prescribe medications. You will receive instructions on proper posture, sleeping position, and physical therapy that need to be diligently followed for a complete recovery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Advantages of Arthroscopic Capsular Release?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The advantages of arthroscopic capsular release include the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Performed under anesthesia while you remain awake</li><li>Results in a controlled and precise release of the ligaments and capsule&nbsp;</li><li>Bleeding and soft-tissue trauma is minimal</li><li>Formation of adhesions that can interfere with shoulder movement is prevented</li><li>Labral or rotator cuff injuries and bone fractures are avoided</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Risks and Complications Associated with Capsular Release?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with most surgeries, there are risks and complications that may occur during arthroscopic capsular release, such as:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Infections</li><li>Anesthetic risks</li><li>Re-stiffening of the joints</li><li>Increased or persistent shoulder pain and stiffness</li><li>Fracture</li><li>Damage to nerves and blood vessels</li><li>Blood clots</li><li>Excessive looseness and shoulder instability</li><li>Need to repeat surgery</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Capsular Release', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '717-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '2021-04-21 13:36:52', '', 717, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=730', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(731, 1, '2021-04-21 13:36:56', '2021-04-21 13:36:56', '', 'nerve-injury', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'nerve-injury', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:36:56', '2021-04-21 13:36:56', '', 728, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/nerve-injury.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0);
INSERT INTO `wp_posts` (`ID`, `post_author`, `post_date`, `post_date_gmt`, `post_content`, `post_title`, `post_excerpt`, `post_status`, `comment_status`, `ping_status`, `post_password`, `post_name`, `to_ping`, `pinged`, `post_modified`, `post_modified_gmt`, `post_content_filtered`, `post_parent`, `guid`, `menu_order`, `post_type`, `post_mime_type`, `comment_count`) VALUES
(732, 1, '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Peripheral Nerves</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The peripheral nerves are the nerve fibers that compose the area from head to toe; they connect the brain and spinal cord with the rest of the body. Nerves transmit electrical impulses and signals to and from the brain. Peripheral nervous system disorders interrupt the transmission of signals and weaken the sensory and motor nerve functions.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Injury of the Hand Peripheral Nerve</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Unlike the brain and spinal cord, peripheral nerves have an inherent capacity for healing and regeneration. A hand peripheral nerve injury can recover well if the repair is performed at the right time.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":731,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/nerve-injury.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-731\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Symptoms of Peripheral Nerve Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common symptoms of a hand peripheral nerve injury include pain, numbness, muscle weakness, burning sensation and tingling sensation in the hands.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Causes of Peripheral Nerve Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Peripheral disorders may result from injury, infections, alcoholism, trauma, diabetes, tumors, and kidney disorders.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Treatment Options of Peripheral Nerve Injuries?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>These conditions may be treated with conservative methods or with neurosurgeries. Hand peripheral nerve surgery aims at restoring the motor and sensory nerve functions of your arm.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Peripheral Nerve Repair</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The surgeries are indicated for</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Peripheral nerve lacerations</li><li>Peripheral nerve entrapment syndrome or tumor</li><li>Peripheral nerve injuries that have caused severe weakness or numbness</li><li>Injuries that have not improved with conservative treatment</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Peripheral Nerve Repair Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>The various hand peripheral nerve surgery techniques include:</strong></p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Repair</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve lacerations can occur when a nerve is cut by a sharp object such as metal or glass, or in cases of stabbing. Surgical repair involves suturing the cut ends of the lacerated nerve.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Graft Repair</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve graft repair involves excision of the damaged portion of the neve and implanting a healthy nerve graft in its place. Nerve grafts can be selected from a sensory nerve of another part of the body, or from a cadaver.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Decompression Surgery</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve decompression surgery is used to treat peripheral nerve entrapment conditions. The procedure involves removal of the structures that compress the nerves; for example, carpal tunnel syndrome. This surgery provides immediate relief from the symptoms, but the complete recovery may require several weeks to months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Nerve Transfers</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Nerve transfer is a procedure performed to regain function of a body part when complete loss of function or sensation has occurred. During surgery, a normal nerve is harvested from the muscle and inserted into the muscle where the nerve is damaged to restore the function of the muscle.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Nerve Injury and Repair', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '728-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '2021-04-21 13:37:07', '', 728, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=732', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(733, 1, '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Shoulder Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your shoulder joint is a ball and socket joint made up of the upper arm bone, the shoulder blade, and the collarbone. The head of the upper arm bone fits into the socket of the shoulder joint known as the glenoid cavity. The outer edge of the glenoid is surrounded by a strong fibrous tissue called the labrum.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":736,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/slap-repair.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-736\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a SLAP Tear?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A superior labrum anterior and posterior tear or SLAP tear is an injury to the labrum. This injury may also involve the biceps tendon, which is attached to the top part of the labrum. The injury occurs from repeated use of the shoulder while throwing or a fall onto the shoulder.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP tear can be treated through an arthroscopic surgical procedure called a SLAP repair.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Indications for a SLAP repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP repair is indicated to treat the torn labrum of the shoulder socket when conservative treatment measures such as NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications) and physical therapy do not relieve the symptoms of a SLAP tear.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a SLAP Repair performed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP repair is a minimally invasive surgery that uses an arthroscope, a tube with a light and camera on the end that projects images onto a monitor for your surgeon to view inside your joint. The type of SLAP repair depends on the type of tear involved and will be determined once your surgeon views the joint. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and a nerve block.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Your surgeon first makes small incisions to insert the arthroscope and thin surgical instruments into the shoulder joint.&nbsp;</li><li>Your surgeon will then identify the type of SLAP tear and remove the damaged tissue of the labrum.</li><li>A small hole is then drilled into the bone of the shoulder socket close to the labral tear.&nbsp;</li><li>Your surgeon will place an anchor into the drilled hole with a strong suture.</li><li>Additional anchors can be placed as required for securing the torn labrum to the bone of the shoulder socket.&nbsp;</li><li>Finally, the torn labrum is tied to the bone with the sutures.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Steps Recommended for Postoperative Care following SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>After the procedure, your arm will be placed in a sling for the first 3 weeks to immobilize the shoulder joint and you will be advised to restrict active motion of your shoulder for about 6 weeks. You will be instructed to take your pain medications and apply ice packs to control swelling and pain. The plaster strips over the wounds should be kept dry until the wounds heal. Through physical therapy, you can slowly regain motion and strengthen the shoulder. You can resume sports activities after consulting with your physical therapist and surgeon. You should avoid driving for a few weeks after the surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Advantages of SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP repair involves the reattaching of the labrum to its normal anatomical position; thereby, restoring the anatomy of the shoulder. The procedure also allows the normal functioning of the previously damaged labrum and biceps attachment.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Associated Risks and Complications of SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any surgical procedure, SLAP repair may involve certain potential risks and complications including:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Infection&nbsp;</li><li>Excessive bleeding</li><li>Blood clots</li><li>Shoulder stiffness&nbsp;</li><li>Injury to nerves or blood vessels</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Slap Repair', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'slap-repair-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=733', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(737, 1, '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Shoulder Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your shoulder joint is a ball and socket joint made up of the upper arm bone, the shoulder blade, and the collarbone. The head of the upper arm bone fits into the socket of the shoulder joint known as the glenoid cavity. The outer edge of the glenoid is surrounded by a strong fibrous tissue called the labrum.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":736,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/slap-repair.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-736\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a SLAP Tear?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A superior labrum anterior and posterior tear or SLAP tear is an injury to the labrum. This injury may also involve the biceps tendon, which is attached to the top part of the labrum. The injury occurs from repeated use of the shoulder while throwing or a fall onto the shoulder.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP tear can be treated through an arthroscopic surgical procedure called a SLAP repair.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Indications for a SLAP repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP repair is indicated to treat the torn labrum of the shoulder socket when conservative treatment measures such as NSAIDs (non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medications) and physical therapy do not relieve the symptoms of a SLAP tear.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>How is a SLAP Repair performed?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP repair is a minimally invasive surgery that uses an arthroscope, a tube with a light and camera on the end that projects images onto a monitor for your surgeon to view inside your joint. The type of SLAP repair depends on the type of tear involved and will be determined once your surgeon views the joint. The procedure is performed under general anesthesia and a nerve block.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Your surgeon first makes small incisions to insert the arthroscope and thin surgical instruments into the shoulder joint.&nbsp;</li><li>Your surgeon will then identify the type of SLAP tear and remove the damaged tissue of the labrum.</li><li>A small hole is then drilled into the bone of the shoulder socket close to the labral tear.&nbsp;</li><li>Your surgeon will place an anchor into the drilled hole with a strong suture.</li><li>Additional anchors can be placed as required for securing the torn labrum to the bone of the shoulder socket.&nbsp;</li><li>Finally, the torn labrum is tied to the bone with the sutures.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Steps Recommended for Postoperative Care following SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>After the procedure, your arm will be placed in a sling for the first 3 weeks to immobilize the shoulder joint and you will be advised to restrict active motion of your shoulder for about 6 weeks. You will be instructed to take your pain medications and apply ice packs to control swelling and pain. The plaster strips over the wounds should be kept dry until the wounds heal. Through physical therapy, you can slowly regain motion and strengthen the shoulder. You can resume sports activities after consulting with your physical therapist and surgeon. You should avoid driving for a few weeks after the surgery.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Advantages of SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A SLAP repair involves the reattaching of the labrum to its normal anatomical position; thereby, restoring the anatomy of the shoulder. The procedure also allows the normal functioning of the previously damaged labrum and biceps attachment.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Associated Risks and Complications of SLAP Repair?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As with any surgical procedure, SLAP repair may involve certain potential risks and complications including:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Infection&nbsp;</li><li>Excessive bleeding</li><li>Blood clots</li><li>Shoulder stiffness&nbsp;</li><li>Injury to nerves or blood vessels</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Slap Repair', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '733-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '2021-04-21 13:41:33', '', 733, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=737', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(735, 1, '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trauma is any injury caused during physical activity, motor vehicle accidents, electric shock, or other activities. Sports trauma or sports injuries refer to injuries caused while playing indoor or outdoor sports and exercising. Sports trauma can result from accidents, inadequate training, improper use of protective devices, or insufficient stretching or warm-up exercises. The most common sports injuries are sprains and strains, fractures, and dislocations.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":739,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/knee-sports-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-739\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a major stabilizing ligament in the knee which may tear with overuse of the knee while playing sports. The ACL has poor ability to heal and may cause instability. Other common sports injuries in the knee are cartilage damage and meniscal tear. Knee injuries in sports may require surgical intervention that can be performed using open surgical or minimally invasive technique. Your surgeon will recommend physical therapy to strengthen your muscles, improve elasticity and improve the movements of the bones and joints.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The most common treatment recommended for injury is rest, ice, compression and elevation (RICE).</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Rest</strong>: Avoid activities that may cause injury.</li><li><strong>Ice</strong>: Ice packs can be applied to the injured area which will help to diminish swelling and pain.&nbsp; Ice should be applied over a towel to the affected area for 15-20 minutes four times a day for several days.&nbsp; Never place ice directly over the skin.</li><li><strong>Compression</strong>: Compression of the injured area helps to reduce swelling. Elastic wraps, air casts, and splints can accomplish this.</li><li><strong>Elevation</strong>: Elevate the injured part above heart level to reduce swelling and pain.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Prevention</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some of the measures that are to be followed to prevent sports-related injuries include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Follow an exercise program to strengthen the muscles.</li><li>Gradually increase your exercise level and avoid overdoing the exercise.</li><li>Ensure that you wear properly-fitted protective gear such as elbow guards, eye gear, facemasks, mouthguards, and pads, comfortable clothes, and athletic shoes before playing any sports activity which will help to reduce the chances of injury.</li><li>Make sure that you follow warm up and cool down exercises before and after sports activity. Exercises will help to stretch the muscles, increase flexibility, and reduce soft tissue injuries.</li><li>Avoid exercising immediately after eating a large meal.</li><li>Maintain a healthy diet which will nourish the muscles.</li><li>Avoid playing when you are injured or tired. Take a break for sometime after playing.</li><li>Learn all the rules of the game you are participating in.</li><li>Ensure that you are physically fit to play the sport.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Knee Sports Injuries', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'knee-sports-injuries-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=735', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(736, 1, '2021-04-21 13:41:09', '2021-04-21 13:41:09', '', 'slap-repair', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'slap-repair', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:41:09', '2021-04-21 13:41:09', '', 733, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/slap-repair.png', 0, 'attachment', 'image/png', 0),
(738, 1, '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Clavicle Fracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The break or fracture of the clavicle (collarbone) is a common sports injury associated with contact sports such as football and martial arts, as well as impact sports such as motor racing. A direct blow over the shoulder that may occur during a fall on an outstretched arm or a motor vehicle accident may cause the clavicle bone to break.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Clavicle Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A broken clavicle may cause difficulty in lifting your arm because of pain, swelling and bruising over the bone.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":748,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/clavicle-fracture.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-748\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Clavicle Fracture Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A broken clavicle bone usually heals without surgery, but if the bone ends have shifted out of place (displaced), surgery will be recommended. Surgery for the fixation of clavicle fractures may be considered in the following circumstances:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Multiple fractures</li><li>Compound (open) fractures</li><li>Fractures associated with nerve or blood vessel damage&nbsp;</li><li>Scapula fracture</li><li>Overlapping of the broken ends of the bone (shortened clavicle)</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatments for Clavicle Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery is performed to align the bone ends and hold them stable during healing. This improves shoulder strength. Some of the surgeries are listed below.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Plates and Screws Fixation</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>&nbsp;During this surgical procedure, your surgeon will reposition the broken bone ends into normal position and then uses special screws or metal plates to hold the bone fragments in place. These plates and screws are usually left in the bone but can be removed after fracture healing is complete if they cause any irritation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Pins</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The placement of pins may also be considered to hold the fracture in position. They often cause irritation in the skin at the site of insertion and must be removed once the fracture heals.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Percutaneous Elastic Intramedullary Nailing of the Clavicle</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This is a newer and less invasive procedure with fewer complications. It is considered as a safe method for fixation of displaced clavicle fractures in adolescents and athletes as it allows rapid healing and faster return to sports. The procedure is performed under fluoroscopic guidance. It involves a small 1 cm skin incision near the sternoclavicular joint. A hole is then drilled in the anterior cortex and an elastic nail is inserted into the medullary canal of the clavicle. The nail is then passed on to reach the fracture site. A second operation to remove the nail will be performed after 2-3 months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of Clavicle Fracture Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You are at a greater risk of complications during and after clavicle fracture surgery if you have diabetes, are elderly and use tobacco products. In addition to the risks that occur with any major surgery, certain specific risks of clavicle fracture surgery include difficulty in bone healing, lung injury, and irritation caused by hardware.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Clavicle Fracture', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'clavicle-fracture-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=738', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(739, 1, '2021-04-21 13:44:12', '2021-04-21 13:44:12', '', 'knee-sports-injuries', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'knee-sports-injuries', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:44:12', '2021-04-21 13:44:12', '', 735, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/knee-sports-injuries.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(740, 1, '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Trauma is any injury caused during physical activity, motor vehicle accidents, electric shock, or other activities. Sports trauma or sports injuries refer to injuries caused while playing indoor or outdoor sports and exercising. Sports trauma can result from accidents, inadequate training, improper use of protective devices, or insufficient stretching or warm-up exercises. The most common sports injuries are sprains and strains, fractures, and dislocations.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":739,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/knee-sports-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-739\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) is a major stabilizing ligament in the knee which may tear with overuse of the knee while playing sports. The ACL has poor ability to heal and may cause instability. Other common sports injuries in the knee are cartilage damage and meniscal tear. Knee injuries in sports may require surgical intervention that can be performed using open surgical or minimally invasive technique. Your surgeon will recommend physical therapy to strengthen your muscles, improve elasticity and improve the movements of the bones and joints.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The most common treatment recommended for injury is rest, ice, compression and elevation (RICE).</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li><strong>Rest</strong>: Avoid activities that may cause injury.</li><li><strong>Ice</strong>: Ice packs can be applied to the injured area which will help to diminish swelling and pain.&nbsp; Ice should be applied over a towel to the affected area for 15-20 minutes four times a day for several days.&nbsp; Never place ice directly over the skin.</li><li><strong>Compression</strong>: Compression of the injured area helps to reduce swelling. Elastic wraps, air casts, and splints can accomplish this.</li><li><strong>Elevation</strong>: Elevate the injured part above heart level to reduce swelling and pain.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Prevention</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some of the measures that are to be followed to prevent sports-related injuries include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Follow an exercise program to strengthen the muscles.</li><li>Gradually increase your exercise level and avoid overdoing the exercise.</li><li>Ensure that you wear properly-fitted protective gear such as elbow guards, eye gear, facemasks, mouthguards, and pads, comfortable clothes, and athletic shoes before playing any sports activity which will help to reduce the chances of injury.</li><li>Make sure that you follow warm up and cool down exercises before and after sports activity. Exercises will help to stretch the muscles, increase flexibility, and reduce soft tissue injuries.</li><li>Avoid exercising immediately after eating a large meal.</li><li>Maintain a healthy diet which will nourish the muscles.</li><li>Avoid playing when you are injured or tired. Take a break for sometime after playing.</li><li>Learn all the rules of the game you are participating in.</li><li>Ensure that you are physically fit to play the sport.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'Knee Sports Injuries', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '735-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '2021-04-21 13:45:20', '', 735, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=740', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(742, 1, '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Knee Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee is the most complex joint in the body and is formed by the articulation of the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia). A kneecap is present over the front of the joint to provide extra protection. These bones are held together by four strong rope-like structures called ligaments. Two collateral ligaments are present on either side of the knee, which control the sideways movement of the knee. The other two ligaments are the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments (ACL and PCL, respectively) present in the center of the knee joint and cross each other to form an “X”. The cruciate ligaments control the back and forth movement of the knee.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":743,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthroscopic-reconstruction-of-the-knee-for-ligament-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-743\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Knee Ligament Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Knee ligament injuries are common in athletes involved in contact sports such as soccer, football, and basketball. Knee ligament injuries are graded based on the severity of the injury.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Grade I: ligament is mildly damaged and slightly stretched, but the knee joint is stable</li><li>Grade II: partial tear of the ligament</li><li>Grade III: complete tear of the ligament and the ligament is divided into two halves, making the knee joint unstable</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthroscopic Knee Ligament Reconstruction Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgical repair of the completely torn ligament involves reconstruction of the torn ligament using a tissue graft taken from another part of the body or from a donor. The damaged ligament is replaced by the graft and fixed to the femur and tibia using metallic screws. Gradually, over a period of a few months, the graft heals.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthroscopic reconstruction of the knee ligament is a minimally invasive surgery performed through a few tiny incisions. An arthroscope is inserted into the knee joint through one of the small incisions to provide clear images of the surgical area (inside the knee) to your surgeon on a television monitor. Guided by these images your surgeon performs the surgery using small surgical instruments inserted through the other small incisions around the knee.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Advantages of Arthroscopic Knee Ligament Reconstruction&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As the surgery is performed through small incisions it provides the following benefits:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Less postoperative pain</li><li>Shorter hospital stay&nbsp;</li><li>Quicker recovery</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following arthroscopic reconstruction of the injured ligament, most athletes can return to their high-level sport after a period of rehabilitation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Arthroscopic Reconstruction of the Knee for Ligament Injuries', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'arthroscopic-reconstruction-of-the-knee-for-ligament-injuries-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=742', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(743, 1, '2021-04-21 13:51:04', '2021-04-21 13:51:04', '', 'arthroscopic-reconstruction-of-the-knee-for-ligament-injuries', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'arthroscopic-reconstruction-of-the-knee-for-ligament-injuries', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:51:04', '2021-04-21 13:51:04', '', 742, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthroscopic-reconstruction-of-the-knee-for-ligament-injuries.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(744, 1, '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Knee Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The knee is the most complex joint in the body and is formed by the articulation of the thighbone (femur) and shinbone (tibia). A kneecap is present over the front of the joint to provide extra protection. These bones are held together by four strong rope-like structures called ligaments. Two collateral ligaments are present on either side of the knee, which control the sideways movement of the knee. The other two ligaments are the anterior and posterior cruciate ligaments (ACL and PCL, respectively) present in the center of the knee joint and cross each other to form an “X”. The cruciate ligaments control the back and forth movement of the knee.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":743,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/arthroscopic-reconstruction-of-the-knee-for-ligament-injuries.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-743\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Knee Ligament Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Knee ligament injuries are common in athletes involved in contact sports such as soccer, football, and basketball. Knee ligament injuries are graded based on the severity of the injury.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Grade I: ligament is mildly damaged and slightly stretched, but the knee joint is stable</li><li>Grade II: partial tear of the ligament</li><li>Grade III: complete tear of the ligament and the ligament is divided into two halves, making the knee joint unstable</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Arthroscopic Knee Ligament Reconstruction Procedure</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The surgical repair of the completely torn ligament involves reconstruction of the torn ligament using a tissue graft taken from another part of the body or from a donor. The damaged ligament is replaced by the graft and fixed to the femur and tibia using metallic screws. Gradually, over a period of a few months, the graft heals.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Arthroscopic reconstruction of the knee ligament is a minimally invasive surgery performed through a few tiny incisions. An arthroscope is inserted into the knee joint through one of the small incisions to provide clear images of the surgical area (inside the knee) to your surgeon on a television monitor. Guided by these images your surgeon performs the surgery using small surgical instruments inserted through the other small incisions around the knee.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Advantages of Arthroscopic Knee Ligament Reconstruction&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>As the surgery is performed through small incisions it provides the following benefits:&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Less postoperative pain</li><li>Shorter hospital stay&nbsp;</li><li>Quicker recovery</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following arthroscopic reconstruction of the injured ligament, most athletes can return to their high-level sport after a period of rehabilitation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Arthroscopic Reconstruction of the Knee for Ligament Injuries', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '742-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '2021-04-21 13:52:07', '', 742, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=744', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(745, 1, '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Elbow Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The elbow is a hinge joint made up of 3 bones – the humerus, radius, and ulna. The bones are held together by ligaments to provide stability to the joint. Muscles and tendons move the bones around each other and help in performing various movements. Nerves pass through the joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Elbow Pain?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Damage to any of the structures that make up the elbow joint can cause elbow pain.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Common Causes of Elbow Pain?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common causes of elbow pain may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Elbow dislocation</strong>: An elbow dislocation occurs when the bones that make up the joint are forced out of alignment as when you fall onto an outstretched hand. They can also occur from any traumatic injury such as motor vehicle accidents. When the elbow is dislocated you may experience severe pain, swelling, and lack of ability to bend your arm. Sometimes, you cannot feel your hand or may have no pulse in your wrist because arteries and nerves that run along your elbow may be injured.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Elbow fractures:&nbsp;</strong>A fracture is a common injury to the elbow. Elbow fractures may result from a fall onto an outstretched wrist, direct impact to the elbow or twisting injury. Elbow fractures may cause severe pain, swelling, tenderness, and difficulty in movement. If a fracture is suspected, immediate intervention by your doctor is necessary. Surgery is often required if a bony displacement is observed.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Tennis elbow/golfer\'s elbow:</strong>&nbsp;Tennis elbow is the inflammation of muscles on the outside of the elbow whereas tendinitis on the inner side of the elbow is golfer’s elbow. Overuse of the arms or a traumatic blow to the hand may cause tennis elbow or golfer’s elbow. These injuries may cause severe pain and tenderness of the affected muscles that radiate down into the forearm, particularly with use of the hand and wrist.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Adequate rest and immobility of the affected part help the muscles to recover and modification of the activities helps in better healing. A tennis elbow strap may relieve the pressure from the muscle attachment. Pain medications may be recommended to relieve pain and inflammation. Heat therapy, followed by stretching and strengthening exercises and then ice massage may be beneficial.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Tendonitis:</strong>&nbsp;Tendonitis is inflammation of any of the tendons in the wrist. It is usually treated with adequate rest, splinting, ice application and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce the inflammation.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Any problem causing pain, swelling, discoloration, numbness, or a tingling sensation, or abnormal position of the elbow that persists for more than two or three days should be evaluated by your doctor to establish the cause and obtain the best treatment as early as possible.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Elbow Pain', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'elbow-pain-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=745', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(746, 1, '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Elbow Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The elbow is a hinge joint made up of 3 bones – the humerus, radius, and ulna. The bones are held together by ligaments to provide stability to the joint. Muscles and tendons move the bones around each other and help in performing various movements. Nerves pass through the joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Elbow Pain?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Damage to any of the structures that make up the elbow joint can cause elbow pain.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Common Causes of Elbow Pain?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The common causes of elbow pain may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Elbow dislocation</strong>: An elbow dislocation occurs when the bones that make up the joint are forced out of alignment as when you fall onto an outstretched hand. They can also occur from any traumatic injury such as motor vehicle accidents. When the elbow is dislocated you may experience severe pain, swelling, and lack of ability to bend your arm. Sometimes, you cannot feel your hand or may have no pulse in your wrist because arteries and nerves that run along your elbow may be injured.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Elbow fractures:&nbsp;</strong>A fracture is a common injury to the elbow. Elbow fractures may result from a fall onto an outstretched wrist, direct impact to the elbow or twisting injury. Elbow fractures may cause severe pain, swelling, tenderness, and difficulty in movement. If a fracture is suspected, immediate intervention by your doctor is necessary. Surgery is often required if a bony displacement is observed.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Tennis elbow/golfer\'s elbow:</strong>&nbsp;Tennis elbow is the inflammation of muscles on the outside of the elbow whereas tendinitis on the inner side of the elbow is golfer’s elbow. Overuse of the arms or a traumatic blow to the hand may cause tennis elbow or golfer’s elbow. These injuries may cause severe pain and tenderness of the affected muscles that radiate down into the forearm, particularly with use of the hand and wrist.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Adequate rest and immobility of the affected part help the muscles to recover and modification of the activities helps in better healing. A tennis elbow strap may relieve the pressure from the muscle attachment. Pain medications may be recommended to relieve pain and inflammation. Heat therapy, followed by stretching and strengthening exercises and then ice massage may be beneficial.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Tendonitis:</strong>&nbsp;Tendonitis is inflammation of any of the tendons in the wrist. It is usually treated with adequate rest, splinting, ice application and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory medicines to reduce the inflammation.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Any problem causing pain, swelling, discoloration, numbness, or a tingling sensation, or abnormal position of the elbow that persists for more than two or three days should be evaluated by your doctor to establish the cause and obtain the best treatment as early as possible.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Elbow Pain', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '745-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '2021-04-21 13:53:09', '', 745, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=746', 0, 'revision', '', 0);
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(747, 1, '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Elbow Dislocation?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The arm in the human body is made up of three bones that join to form a hinge joint called the elbow. The upper arm bone or humerus connects from the shoulder to the elbow to form the top of the hinge joint. The lower arm or forearm consists of two bones, the radius, and the ulna. These bones connect the wrist to the elbow forming the bottom portion of the hinge joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The bones are held together by ligaments to provide stability to the joint. Muscles and tendons move the bones around each other and help in performing various activities. Elbow dislocation occurs when the bones that make up the joint are forced out of alignment.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":749,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/elbow-dislocation.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-749\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Elbow dislocations usually occur when you fall onto an outstretched hand. It can also occur from a traumatic injury such as a motor vehicle accident.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>When the elbow is dislocated you may experience severe pain, swelling and lack the ability to bend your arm. Sometimes, you cannot feel your hand or may have no pulse in your wrist because arteries and nerves that run along your elbow may be injured.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>To diagnose elbow dislocation, your doctor will examine your arm. Your doctor will check the pulses at the wrist and evaluate the circulation to the arm. An X-ray is necessary to determine if there is a break in the bone. An arteriogram, an X-ray of your artery, can be helpful to determine if the artery is injured.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment Options for Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>An elbow dislocation is a serious injury and requires immediate medical attention.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Things You can do at Home when you have an Elbow Dislocation&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>At home, you may apply an ice pack to the elbow to ease pain and swelling. You can also check if the arteries and nerves are injured. You can feel your pulse by pressing the tips of your fingers at the base of your wrist. They should turn white or blanch and a pink color should come back in 3 seconds. To check for nerve injury, first, bend your wrist up and move your fingers apart and then touch your thumb to your little finger. You can also check for numbness all over your hand and arm. If you have a problem with any of these tests you need to see your doctor right away.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What your Doctor Does to Treat an Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will put your dislocated elbow back in place by pulling down your wrist and levering your elbow. This procedure is known as a reduction. As it is a painful procedure you may be given medications to relieve your pain before the procedure. After the reduction, you may have to wear a splint to immobilize your arm at the elbow. After a few days, you may also need to perform gentle motion exercises to improve the range of motion and strength.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Elbow Dislocation', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'elbow-dislocation-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=747', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(748, 1, '2021-04-21 13:54:21', '2021-04-21 13:54:21', '', 'clavicle-fracture', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'clavicle-fracture', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:54:21', '2021-04-21 13:54:21', '', 738, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/clavicle-fracture.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(749, 1, '2021-04-21 13:54:24', '2021-04-21 13:54:24', '', 'elbow-dislocation', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'elbow-dislocation', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:54:24', '2021-04-21 13:54:24', '', 747, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/elbow-dislocation.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(750, 1, '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Elbow Dislocation?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The arm in the human body is made up of three bones that join to form a hinge joint called the elbow. The upper arm bone or humerus connects from the shoulder to the elbow to form the top of the hinge joint. The lower arm or forearm consists of two bones, the radius, and the ulna. These bones connect the wrist to the elbow forming the bottom portion of the hinge joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The bones are held together by ligaments to provide stability to the joint. Muscles and tendons move the bones around each other and help in performing various activities. Elbow dislocation occurs when the bones that make up the joint are forced out of alignment.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":749,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/elbow-dislocation.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-749\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Elbow dislocations usually occur when you fall onto an outstretched hand. It can also occur from a traumatic injury such as a motor vehicle accident.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>When the elbow is dislocated you may experience severe pain, swelling and lack the ability to bend your arm. Sometimes, you cannot feel your hand or may have no pulse in your wrist because arteries and nerves that run along your elbow may be injured.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>To diagnose elbow dislocation, your doctor will examine your arm. Your doctor will check the pulses at the wrist and evaluate the circulation to the arm. An X-ray is necessary to determine if there is a break in the bone. An arteriogram, an X-ray of your artery, can be helpful to determine if the artery is injured.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment Options for Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>An elbow dislocation is a serious injury and requires immediate medical attention.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Things You can do at Home when you have an Elbow Dislocation&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>At home, you may apply an ice pack to the elbow to ease pain and swelling. You can also check if the arteries and nerves are injured. You can feel your pulse by pressing the tips of your fingers at the base of your wrist. They should turn white or blanch and a pink color should come back in 3 seconds. To check for nerve injury, first, bend your wrist up and move your fingers apart and then touch your thumb to your little finger. You can also check for numbness all over your hand and arm. If you have a problem with any of these tests you need to see your doctor right away.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What your Doctor Does to Treat an Elbow Dislocation</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will put your dislocated elbow back in place by pulling down your wrist and levering your elbow. This procedure is known as a reduction. As it is a painful procedure you may be given medications to relieve your pain before the procedure. After the reduction, you may have to wear a splint to immobilize your arm at the elbow. After a few days, you may also need to perform gentle motion exercises to improve the range of motion and strength.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Elbow Dislocation', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '747-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '2021-04-21 13:54:34', '', 747, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=750', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(751, 1, '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is a Clavicle Fracture?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The break or fracture of the clavicle (collarbone) is a common sports injury associated with contact sports such as football and martial arts, as well as impact sports such as motor racing. A direct blow over the shoulder that may occur during a fall on an outstretched arm or a motor vehicle accident may cause the clavicle bone to break.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Clavicle Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A broken clavicle may cause difficulty in lifting your arm because of pain, swelling and bruising over the bone.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":748,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/clavicle-fracture.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-748\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Indications for Clavicle Fracture Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A broken clavicle bone usually heals without surgery, but if the bone ends have shifted out of place (displaced), surgery will be recommended. Surgery for the fixation of clavicle fractures may be considered in the following circumstances:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Multiple fractures</li><li>Compound (open) fractures</li><li>Fractures associated with nerve or blood vessel damage&nbsp;</li><li>Scapula fracture</li><li>Overlapping of the broken ends of the bone (shortened clavicle)</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatments for Clavicle Fractures</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery is performed to align the bone ends and hold them stable during healing. This improves shoulder strength. Some of the surgeries are listed below.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Plates and Screws Fixation</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>&nbsp;During this surgical procedure, your surgeon will reposition the broken bone ends into normal position and then uses special screws or metal plates to hold the bone fragments in place. These plates and screws are usually left in the bone but can be removed after fracture healing is complete if they cause any irritation.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Pins</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The placement of pins may also be considered to hold the fracture in position. They often cause irritation in the skin at the site of insertion and must be removed once the fracture heals.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Percutaneous Elastic Intramedullary Nailing of the Clavicle</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>This is a newer and less invasive procedure with fewer complications. It is considered as a safe method for fixation of displaced clavicle fractures in adolescents and athletes as it allows rapid healing and faster return to sports. The procedure is performed under fluoroscopic guidance. It involves a small 1 cm skin incision near the sternoclavicular joint. A hole is then drilled in the anterior cortex and an elastic nail is inserted into the medullary canal of the clavicle. The nail is then passed on to reach the fracture site. A second operation to remove the nail will be performed after 2-3 months.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Complications of Clavicle Fracture Surgery</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>You are at a greater risk of complications during and after clavicle fracture surgery if you have diabetes, are elderly and use tobacco products. In addition to the risks that occur with any major surgery, certain specific risks of clavicle fracture surgery include difficulty in bone healing, lung injury, and irritation caused by hardware.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Clavicle Fracture', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '738-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '2021-04-21 13:54:42', '', 738, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=751', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(752, 1, '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ulnar nerve neuropathy is the entrapment or compression of the ulnar nerve causing impairment of its function.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The branches from the spinal nerve C8 (cervical) and T1 (upper thoracic) give rise to the ulnar nerve that passes close to the ulna bone of the forearm. The ulnar nerve is one of the three major nerves of the hand that supply the hand muscles and cause their contraction. It provides sensation to the hand,&nbsp; little finger, and half of the ring finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Funny Bone</strong>: At the elbow region, near the epicondyle of the humerus (the bony bump at the lateral side), the ulnar nerve is close to the skin with very little soft tissue to protect or cover it. This region is commonly referred to as the ‘funny bone’ as hitting this area causes a sudden feeling of shock.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":754,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ulnar-nerve-entrapment-cubital-tunnel-syndrome.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-754\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Factors that cause the entrapment or compression of the ulnar nerve include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Thickening of the ligaments at the ‘funny bone’ region</li><li>Muscle thickness causing nerve compression</li><li>Trauma causing a bone fracture, nerve compression, and damage</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of ulnar nerve neuropathy include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Feeling of pain and a tingling sensation in the ring finger and little finger</li><li>Weakening of the hand muscles due to loss of nerve function</li><li>Losing the ability to grip objects and wasting of the muscles (at later stages)</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will assess your symptoms and take your medical history. Specific movements may be performed to physically examine your muscle strength. Gentle tapping at the funny bone region may be performed to observe if you feel sharp sensations in your ring finger and little finger. Imaging studies (X-ray, MRI, CT-scan) may be ordered. Nerve tests including electromyography and nerve conduction studies may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment depends on the severity of the disorder. Your treatment plan may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>A combination of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids to manage pain.</li><li>Your forearm will be supported with a brace and you will be encouraged to rest the arm for a certain period.&nbsp;</li><li>You will not be allowed to lift heavy objects or perform any strenuous activity for a few weeks.</li><li>Physical therapy exercises will be taught to enhance your flexibility, range of motion and strength.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery may be required if you do not respond to conservative treatment options. Ulnar nerve transposition is performed that involves moving the ulnar nerve to an appropriate position from the back of the medial epicondyle. In some cases, a part of the medial epicondyle may be cut to ensure the free movement of the ulnar nerve.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Ulnar Nerve Neuropathy', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'ulnar-nerve-neuropathy-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=752', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(753, 1, '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Shoulder Pain?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Pain in the shoulder may suggest an injury, which is more common in athletes participating in sports such as swimming, tennis, pitching, and weightlifting. The injuries are caused due to the over usage or repetitive motion of the arms.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In addition to pain, shoulder injuries also cause stiffness, restricted movements, difficulty in performing routine activities and popping sensation.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Most Common Causes of Shoulder Pain?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some of the common shoulder injuries that cause pain and restrict the movement of the shoulders include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":758,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/shoulder-pain.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-758\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Sprains and strains</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A sprain is the stretching or tearing of ligaments (tissues that connect adjacent bones in a joint). It is a common injury and usually occurs when you fall or suddenly twist your shoulder. A strain is the stretching or tearing of muscle or tendon (tissues that connect muscle to bone). It is common during sports. Strains are usually caused by twisting or pulling of the tendons.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Dislocations</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A shoulder dislocation is an injury that occurs when the end of the bone is forced out of its position. It is often caused by a fall or direct blow to the joint while playing a contact sport.<br>Tendinitis: It is an inflammation of a tendon, a tissue that connects muscles to bone. It occurs because of injury or overuse.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Bursitis</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>It is an inflammation of a fluid-filled sac called bursa that protects and cushions your joints. Bursitis can be caused by chronic overuse, injury, arthritis, gout or infection.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Rotator cuff injury</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff consists of tendons and muscles that hold the bones of the shoulder joint together. Rotator cuff muscles allow you to move your arm up and down. Rotator cuff injuries often cause a decreased range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Fractures</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A fracture is a break in the bone that commonly occurs because of injuries, such as a fall or a direct blow to the shoulder.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Arthritis</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Osteoarthritis is the most common type of shoulder arthritis, characterized by progressive wearing away of the cartilage of the joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Shoulder Pain</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Early treatment is necessary to prevent serious shoulder injuries. The immediate mode of treatment recommended for shoulder injuries is rest, ice, compression and elevation (RICE). Your doctor may also prescribe anti-inflammatory medications to help reduce the swelling and pain.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may recommend certain exercises to prevent stiffness and improve range of motion and strength. Passive manipulation and massage therapy to improve blood circulation and healing are also administered. Other techniques such as acupuncture, TENS, and ultrasound therapy may additionally be recommended.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Shoulder Pain', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'shoulder-pain-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=753', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(754, 1, '2021-04-21 13:55:47', '2021-04-21 13:55:47', '', 'ulnar-nerve-entrapment-cubital-tunnel-syndrome', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'ulnar-nerve-entrapment-cubital-tunnel-syndrome', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:55:47', '2021-04-21 13:55:47', '', 752, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ulnar-nerve-entrapment-cubital-tunnel-syndrome.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(755, 1, '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Ulnar nerve neuropathy is the entrapment or compression of the ulnar nerve causing impairment of its function.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The branches from the spinal nerve C8 (cervical) and T1 (upper thoracic) give rise to the ulnar nerve that passes close to the ulna bone of the forearm. The ulnar nerve is one of the three major nerves of the hand that supply the hand muscles and cause their contraction. It provides sensation to the hand,&nbsp; little finger, and half of the ring finger.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p><strong>Funny Bone</strong>: At the elbow region, near the epicondyle of the humerus (the bony bump at the lateral side), the ulnar nerve is close to the skin with very little soft tissue to protect or cover it. This region is commonly referred to as the ‘funny bone’ as hitting this area causes a sudden feeling of shock.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":754,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/ulnar-nerve-entrapment-cubital-tunnel-syndrome.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-754\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Factors that cause the entrapment or compression of the ulnar nerve include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Thickening of the ligaments at the ‘funny bone’ region</li><li>Muscle thickness causing nerve compression</li><li>Trauma causing a bone fracture, nerve compression, and damage</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The symptoms of ulnar nerve neuropathy include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Feeling of pain and a tingling sensation in the ring finger and little finger</li><li>Weakening of the hand muscles due to loss of nerve function</li><li>Losing the ability to grip objects and wasting of the muscles (at later stages)</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will assess your symptoms and take your medical history. Specific movements may be performed to physically examine your muscle strength. Gentle tapping at the funny bone region may be performed to observe if you feel sharp sensations in your ring finger and little finger. Imaging studies (X-ray, MRI, CT-scan) may be ordered. Nerve tests including electromyography and nerve conduction studies may be ordered to confirm the diagnosis.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The treatment depends on the severity of the disorder. Your treatment plan may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>A combination of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and opioids to manage pain.</li><li>Your forearm will be supported with a brace and you will be encouraged to rest the arm for a certain period.&nbsp;</li><li>You will not be allowed to lift heavy objects or perform any strenuous activity for a few weeks.</li><li>Physical therapy exercises will be taught to enhance your flexibility, range of motion and strength.&nbsp;</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Surgery may be required if you do not respond to conservative treatment options. Ulnar nerve transposition is performed that involves moving the ulnar nerve to an appropriate position from the back of the medial epicondyle. In some cases, a part of the medial epicondyle may be cut to ensure the free movement of the ulnar nerve.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Ulnar Nerve Neuropathy', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '752-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '2021-04-21 13:55:56', '', 752, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=755', 0, 'revision', '', 0),
(756, 1, '2021-04-21 13:57:12', '2021-04-21 13:57:12', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Elbow&nbsp; Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The elbow is a joint made up of three bones: the upper arm bone, the humerus, and the two forearm bones, the radius and ulna. The lower end of the humerus has bony bumps called epicondyles that serve as sites of attachment for major tendons and muscles that help in arm movement. The bump on the outside of the elbow is called the lateral epicondyle. It helps in the attachment of the tendons and muscles that help extend your fingers and wrist.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Tennis Elbow?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tennis elbow is a common name for the elbow condition lateral epicondylitis. It is an overuse injury that causes inflammation and microtears of the tendons that attach to the lateral epicondyle.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":760,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/tennis-elbow.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-760\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tennis elbow is a painful condition occurring from repeated muscle contractions at the forearm. The condition is more common in sports activities such as tennis, painting, hammering, typing, gardening and playing musical instruments.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tennis elbow and golfer’s elbow are similar, except that golfer’s elbow occurs on the inside of the elbow and tennis elbow occurs on the outside of the elbow. Both conditions are a type of tendonitis - inflammation of the tendons.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of Tennis Elbow</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tennis elbow is usually caused by overuse of the forearm muscles but may also be caused by direct trauma such as with a fall, car accident or work injury.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Tennis elbow is commonly seen in tennis players, hence the name, especially when poor technique is used while hitting the ball with a backhand stroke. Other common causes include any activity that requires repetitive motion of the forearm such as painting, hammering, typing, raking, weaving, gardening, lifting heavy objects and playing musical instruments.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of Tennis Elbow</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The signs and symptoms of tennis elbow can include the following:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Elbow pain that gradually worsens</li><li>Pain to the outside of the elbow that radiates to the forearm and wrist with grasping objects</li><li>Weak grip</li><li>Painful grip</li><li>Pain that is exacerbated in the elbow when the wrist is bent back</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of Tennis Elbow</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will evaluate tennis elbow by reviewing your medical history, performing a thorough physical examination and ordering X-rays, MRI or electromyogram (EMG) to detect any nerve compression.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment of Tennis Elbow</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor will first recommend conservative treatment options. These may include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Limit the use and rest the arm from activities that worsen symptoms.&nbsp;</li><li>Splints or braces may be ordered to decrease stress on the injured tissues.</li><li>Apply ice packs on the elbow to reduce swelling.</li><li>Avoid activities that bring on the symptoms and increase stress on the tendons.</li><li>Anti-inflammatory medications and/or steroid injections may be ordered to treat pain and swelling.</li><li>Physical therapy may be ordered for strengthening and stretching exercises to the forearm once your symptoms have decreased.</li><li>Pulsed ultrasound may be used to increase blood flow and promote healing to the injured tendons.</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>If conservative treatment options fail to resolve the condition and symptoms persist for 6 -12 months, your surgeon may recommend a surgical procedure called lateral epicondyle release surgery. Your surgeon will decide whether to perform your surgery in the traditional open manner (single large incision) or endoscopically (2 to 3 tiny incisions and the use of an endoscope – narrow lighted tube with a camera). Your surgeon will decide which option is best for you depending on your specific circumstances.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon moves aside soft tissues to view the extensor tendon and its attachment on the lateral epicondyle and then trims or releases the tendon, and reattaches it to the bone. Any scar tissue present will be removed as well as any bone spurs. After the surgery is completed, the incision(s) are closed by suturing or by tape.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following surgery, you are referred to physical therapy to improve the range of motion and strength of your joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Tennis Elbow', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'tennis-elbow-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:57:12', '2021-04-21 13:57:12', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=756', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(758, 1, '2021-04-21 13:56:43', '2021-04-21 13:56:43', '', 'shoulder-pain', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'shoulder-pain', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:56:43', '2021-04-21 13:56:43', '', 753, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/shoulder-pain.jpeg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(759, 1, '2021-04-21 13:59:27', '2021-04-21 13:59:27', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>ACL Anatomy</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The anterior cruciate ligament is one of the four major ligaments of the knee that connects the femur (thighbone) to the tibia (shinbone) and helps stabilize the knee joint. The anterior cruciate ligament prevents excessive forward movement of the lower leg bone (tibia) in relation to the thighbone (femur) as well as limits rotational movements of the knee.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":765,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/acl-reconstruction-patellar-tendon.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-765\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>ACL Injuries</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A tear of this ligament can make you feel as though your knees will not allow you to move or even hold you up. Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is surgery to reconstruct the torn ligament of your knee with a tissue graft.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Causes of an ACL Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>An ACL injury most commonly occurs during sports activities that involve twisting or overextending of your knee. An ACL can be injured in several ways:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Sudden directional change</li><li>Slowing down while running</li><li>Landing from a jump incorrectly</li><li>Direct blow to the side of your knee, such as during a football tackle</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Symptoms of an ACL Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>When you injure your ACL, you might hear a loud \"pop\" sound and may feel the knee buckle. Within a few hours after an ACL injury, your knee may swell due to bleeding within the torn ligament. You may notice that the knee feels unstable or seems to give way, especially when trying to change direction.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Diagnosis of an ACL Injury</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>An ACL injury can be diagnosed with a thorough physical examination of the knee and diagnostic tests such as X-rays (to rule out fractures), MRI scans and arthroscopy. In addition, your doctor will often perform the Lachman’s test to see if the ACL is intact. During a Lachman test, the knee with a torn ACL may show increased forward movement of the tibia and a soft or mushy endpoint compared to a healthy knee.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The pivot shift test is another test to assess ACL tears. During this test, if the ACL is torn, the tibia will move forward when the knee is completely straight and as the knee bends past 30° the tibia shifts back into correct place in relation to the femur.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is ACL Reconstruction Patellar Tendon Method?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) reconstruction patellar tendon is a surgical procedure that replaces the injured ACL with a patellar tendon. The goal of ACL reconstruction surgery is to tighten your knee and to restore its stability.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>ACL Reconstruction Patellar Tendon Procedure&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction patellar tendon is a surgical procedure to replace the torn ACL with part of the patellar tendon taken from your leg. The new ACL is harvested from the patellar tendon that connects the bottom of the kneecap (patella) to the top of the shinbone (tibia). The procedure is performed under general anesthesia.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your surgeon will make two small cuts about ¼ inch around your knee. An arthroscope, a tube with a small video camera on the end is inserted through one incision to see the inside of the knee joint. Along with the arthroscope, a sterile solution is pumped into the knee to expand it, providing your surgeon with a clear view of the inside of the joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The torn ACL will be removed and the pathway for the new ACL is prepared. Your surgeon makes an incision over the patellar tendon and removes the middle third of the patellar tendon, along with small plugs of bone where it is attached on each end. The remaining portions of the patellar tendon on either side of the graft are sutured back after its removal. Then the incision is closed.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The arthroscope is reinserted into the knee joint through one of the small incisions. Small holes are drilled into the upper and lower leg bones (tibia and femur) where these bones come together at the knee joint. The holes form tunnels in your bone to accept the new graft. The graft is then pulled through these holes. The new tendon is then fixed into the bone with screws to hold it in place while the ligament heals into the bone.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The incisions are then closed with sutures and a dressing is placed.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Postoperative Care following ACL Reconstruction Patellar Tendon</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Following the surgery, rehabilitation begins immediately. A physical therapist will teach you specific exercises to strengthen your leg and restore knee movement. Avoid competitive sports for 5 to 6 months to allow the new graft to get incorporated into the knee joint.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction is a very common and successful procedure. It is usually indicated in patients who desire to return to an active lifestyle, especially into sports that involve running and twisting. Anterior cruciate ligament injury is a common knee ligament injury. If you have injured your anterior cruciate ligament, surgery may be needed to regain full function of your knee.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Risks and Complications of ACL Reconstruction Patellar Tendon</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The possible risks and complications associated with ACL reconstruction with the patellar tendon method include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:list -->\n<ul><li>Numbness</li><li>Infection</li><li>Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis)</li><li>Nerve and blood vessel damage</li><li>Failure of the graft</li><li>Loosening of the graft</li><li>Decreased range of motion</li><li>Crepitus (crackling or grating feeling of the kneecap)</li><li>Pain in the knee</li><li>Recurrence of injury to the graft</li></ul>\n<!-- /wp:list -->', 'ACL Reconstruction of Patellar Tendon', '', 'publish', 'closed', 'closed', '', 'acl-reconstruction-of-patellar-tendon-orthopedic-surgery-georgia', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:59:27', '2021-04-21 13:59:27', '', 0, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?page_id=759', 0, 'page', '', 0),
(760, 1, '2021-04-21 13:56:57', '2021-04-21 13:56:57', '', 'tennis-elbow', '', 'inherit', 'open', 'closed', '', 'tennis-elbow', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:56:57', '2021-04-21 13:56:57', '', 756, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/tennis-elbow.jpg', 0, 'attachment', 'image/jpeg', 0),
(761, 1, '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '<!-- wp:columns -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-columns\"><!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"66.66%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:66.66%\"><!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What is Shoulder Pain?&nbsp;</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Pain in the shoulder may suggest an injury, which is more common in athletes participating in sports such as swimming, tennis, pitching, and weightlifting. The injuries are caused due to the over usage or repetitive motion of the arms.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>In addition to pain, shoulder injuries also cause stiffness, restricted movements, difficulty in performing routine activities and popping sensation.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>What are the Most Common Causes of Shoulder Pain?</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Some of the common shoulder injuries that cause pain and restrict the movement of the shoulders include:</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column -->\n\n<!-- wp:column {\"width\":\"33.33%\"} -->\n<div class=\"wp-block-column\" style=\"flex-basis:33.33%\"><!-- wp:image {\"id\":758,\"sizeSlug\":\"large\",\"linkDestination\":\"none\"} -->\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img src=\"https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/shoulder-pain.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-758\"/></figure>\n<!-- /wp:image --></div>\n<!-- /wp:column --></div>\n<!-- /wp:columns -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Sprains and strains</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A sprain is the stretching or tearing of ligaments (tissues that connect adjacent bones in a joint). It is a common injury and usually occurs when you fall or suddenly twist your shoulder. A strain is the stretching or tearing of muscle or tendon (tissues that connect muscle to bone). It is common during sports. Strains are usually caused by twisting or pulling of the tendons.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Dislocations</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A shoulder dislocation is an injury that occurs when the end of the bone is forced out of its position. It is often caused by a fall or direct blow to the joint while playing a contact sport.<br>Tendinitis: It is an inflammation of a tendon, a tissue that connects muscles to bone. It occurs because of injury or overuse.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Bursitis</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>It is an inflammation of a fluid-filled sac called bursa that protects and cushions your joints. Bursitis can be caused by chronic overuse, injury, arthritis, gout or infection.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Rotator cuff injury</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>The rotator cuff consists of tendons and muscles that hold the bones of the shoulder joint together. Rotator cuff muscles allow you to move your arm up and down. Rotator cuff injuries often cause a decreased range of motion.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Fractures</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>A fracture is a break in the bone that commonly occurs because of injuries, such as a fall or a direct blow to the shoulder.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading {\"level\":3} -->\n<h3>Arthritis</h3>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Osteoarthritis is the most common type of shoulder arthritis, characterized by progressive wearing away of the cartilage of the joint.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:heading -->\n<h2>Treatment for Shoulder Pain</h2>\n<!-- /wp:heading -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Early treatment is necessary to prevent serious shoulder injuries. The immediate mode of treatment recommended for shoulder injuries is rest, ice, compression and elevation (RICE). Your doctor may also prescribe anti-inflammatory medications to help reduce the swelling and pain.</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->\n\n<!-- wp:paragraph -->\n<p>Your doctor may recommend certain exercises to prevent stiffness and improve range of motion and strength. Passive manipulation and massage therapy to improve blood circulation and healing are also administered. Other techniques such as acupuncture, TENS, and ultrasound therapy may additionally be recommended.&nbsp;</p>\n<!-- /wp:paragraph -->', 'Shoulder Pain', '', 'inherit', 'closed', 'closed', '', '753-revision-v1', '', '', '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '2021-04-21 13:56:59', '', 753, 'https://www.academyorthopedics.com/?p=761', 0, 'revision', '', 0);
