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<h2>What is Hip Reconstruction?</h2>
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<p>Hip reconstruction is a surgery to repair or replace a damaged hip joint that causes pain and limits your movement.</p>
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<h2>Anatomy of the Hip Joint</h2>
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<p>The hip is a ball-and-socket joint; the ball is formed by the head of the humerus (thighbone) and the socket by the pelvic bones. The joint is covered by ligaments that form a capsule around it. Tendons attached to muscles in the pelvis, thighs, and buttocks help move the hip joint.</p>
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<figure class="wp-block-image size-large"><img src="https://www.academyorthopedics.com/wp-content/uploads/2021/04/hip-reconstruction.jpg" alt="" class="wp-image-545"/></figure>
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<h2>When is Hip Reconstruction Indicated?</h2>
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<p>Hip reconstruction is recommended when the hip is painful and cannot function properly. This may be due to:</p>
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<ul><li><strong>Arthritis</strong>: Wearing of cartilage lining the joint</li><li><strong>Injury</strong>: Trauma or overuse</li><li><strong>Osteonecrosis</strong>: Bone damage due to a poor blood supply</li></ul>
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<p>Damage to the hip joint can cause a fracture to the bones involved in the joint, i.e. the femur and the pelvic bones. Hip reconstruction is recommended to repair these fractures and stabilize the hip joint.</p>
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<p>A hip reconstruction may be necessary for fractures due to:</p>
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<ul><li>Motor vehicle accidents</li><li>Hard falls&nbsp;&nbsp;</li><li>Osteoporosis (bone weakness), which increases with age and may be caused by simple stresses such as running or twisting</li></ul>
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<p>What are the Procedures involved in Hip Reconstruction?</p>
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<p>The procedures performed in hip reconstruction include:</p>
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<h3>Osteotomy</h3>
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<p>A surgical procedure that involves cutting and reshaping a bone. The hip socket may be reshaped to better accommodate the head of the femur or thighbone. This reduces pain, improves movement and prevents injury at the hip joint.</p>
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<h3>Hip Replacement</h3>
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<p>Hip replacement surgery involves replacing the damaged or diseased parts of the hip joint with an implant(s). A total or partial hip replacement may be performed where all the parts of the joint or only one of the bones damaged are replaced, respectively.&nbsp;</p>
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<h3>Hip Resurfacing&nbsp;</h3>
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<p>Hip resurfacing is an alternative to a total hip replacement surgery, where both the ball and socket of the hip joint are completely removed and replaced with plastic, metal or ceramic prosthetics.</p>
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<h3>Hip Arthroscopy&nbsp;</h3>
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<p>Hip arthroscopy also referred to as keyhole surgery or minimally invasive surgery, is performed through very small incisions to evaluate and treat various hip conditions. It is performed using a tube-like instrument called an arthroscope and small surgical instruments.&nbsp;</p>
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<h2>How will your Doctor Decide on the Right Procedure for Hip Reconstruction?</h2>
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<p>Your doctor will decide on the appropriate treatment for you after evaluating your condition and the specific anatomy of your hip.</p>
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<h2>What can you Expect After Hip Reconstruction?</h2>
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<p>Following the procedure, you will receive medication for pain and will undergo physical therapy to improve strength, movement, and balance. Your doctor will monitor your progress to ensure successful rehabilitation.</p>
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